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MARKET MOVER - BNP PARIBAS - Investment Services India

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Key Data Preview<br />

120<br />

115<br />

110<br />

105<br />

100<br />

95<br />

90<br />

85<br />

80<br />

Chart 1: German Ifo Business Climate<br />

Expectations (4-Mth Lag)<br />

Current Conditions<br />

75<br />

93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10<br />

Source: Reuters EcoWin Pro<br />

Sep (f) Aug Jul Jun<br />

Headline 106.7 106.7 106.2 101.8<br />

Expectations 104.2 105.2 105.6 102.5<br />

Current Conditions 109.2 108.2 106.8 101.2<br />

Key Point:<br />

Ifo’s business climate index remains very strong but<br />

expectations are likely to moderate given evidence of<br />

weaker external growth.<br />

<strong>BNP</strong> Paribas Forecast: Cooling Expectations<br />

Germany: Ifo Business Climate (September)<br />

Release Date: Friday 24 September<br />

Ifo’s business climate index rose to its highest level in over<br />

three years in August, propelled by the strength of the subindex<br />

measuring current business conditions.<br />

The latter rose by a cumulative eighteen points in the six<br />

months to August, the strongest run of data in the history of<br />

the series since unification.<br />

This strength largely reflects the exceptional strength in the<br />

manufacturing and export sectors, though domestic sectors<br />

including retail have also shown a marked improvement in<br />

recent months.<br />

As the chart shows, the current assessment is still several<br />

points below its high in the previous expansion, implying<br />

further upside potential, though recent ’hard’ data such as<br />

industrial output, manufacturing orders and exports have<br />

shown signs of weakening.<br />

Given the evidence of a moderation in activity in some of<br />

Germany’s most important markets, including the US and<br />

China, Ifo’s survey of future expectations is likely to top out<br />

in the period ahead.<br />

Net, we expect Ifo’s business climate index to go sideways<br />

in September, though given the external backdrop, we look<br />

for a moderation in the subsequent months.<br />

0.6<br />

0.5<br />

0.4<br />

0.3<br />

0.2<br />

0.1<br />

0.0<br />

-0.1<br />

-0.2<br />

-0.3<br />

-0.4<br />

-0.5<br />

Chart 2: France Job Seekers<br />

01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10<br />

Source: Reuters EcoWin Pro<br />

Unemployment Rate<br />

(3-m change, percentage points)<br />

Job Seekers (3m change, thousands, RHS)<br />

200<br />

150<br />

100<br />

50<br />

0<br />

-50<br />

-100<br />

-150<br />

SA Aug (f) Jul Jun Aug 09<br />

Job Seekers m/m k 0.0 -14.4 -8.6 28.6<br />

Job Seekers y/y % 4.2 5.4 6.9 26.0<br />

Key Point:<br />

The trend has changed from rising to declining, but<br />

the August figure may blip slightly higher.<br />

<strong>BNP</strong> Paribas Forecast: Stable<br />

France: Job Seekers (August)<br />

Release Date: Friday 24 September<br />

In the last two months, the number of job seekers has<br />

dropped; this represents a reversal in the unemployment<br />

trend. However, the decline has been moderate and, since<br />

it is recent, another month of increase cannot be ruled out.<br />

August is a particular month in that a significant number of<br />

seasonal jobs in the tourism activity can be subject to early<br />

ending because of adverse weather. The level of industrial<br />

activity is also still weak in absolute terms so the need for<br />

temps to replace workers on holidays is less acute. Since<br />

the number of job seekers is adjusted in accordance with<br />

the usual seasonal pattern, we have forecast the number of<br />

unemployed people to remain steady in August.<br />

Nevertheless, the underlying trend has now switched from<br />

the increase that prevailed since Q2 2008 to a modest<br />

decline.<br />

The unemployment rate reported by Eurostat has not<br />

declined yet but we expect this to occur very soon –<br />

probably in the figure for August – unless the summer<br />

months (June and July) are revised down from the present<br />

estimate of 10.0%. The Eurostat figure will be released on<br />

1 October.<br />

Market Economics 23 September 2010<br />

Market Mover<br />

www.GlobalMarkets.bnpparibas.com<br />

54

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