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MARKET MOVER - BNP PARIBAS - Investment Services India

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Key Data Preview<br />

Chart 3: US ISM Points to Moderation<br />

Source: Reuters EcoWin Pro<br />

<strong>BNP</strong> Paribas Forecast: Mixed Report<br />

US: Durable Goods (August)<br />

Release Date: Friday 24 September<br />

Durable goods orders are expected to fall 1.7% in August,<br />

after a 0.4% increase in July, reflecting a sharp drop in<br />

Boeing orders. Excluding transportation, we look for a<br />

modest 0.9% rebound after a sharp 3.7% decline in July.<br />

Orders for durable goods appear to be slowing as the<br />

inventory cycle runs its course and global trade cools. The<br />

new orders component of the ISM manufacturing index has<br />

declined for three consecutive months, pointing to a<br />

noticeable slowing (see chart). Our forecast would be<br />

consistent with a solid but smaller contribution to GDP from<br />

business investment in Q3.<br />

% m/m Aug (f) Jul Jun May<br />

Durable Goods -1.7 0.4 -0.2 -0.7<br />

Ex-Transport 0.9 -3.7 0.2 1.4<br />

Key Point:<br />

The negative headline reading we expect would be<br />

driven by a sharp decline in Boeing orders; extransport<br />

should post a modest gain.<br />

Chart 4: Japan: Trade Balance (JPY bn, sa)<br />

1400<br />

1200<br />

1000<br />

800<br />

600<br />

400<br />

200<br />

0<br />

-200<br />

-400<br />

-600<br />

-800<br />

00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10<br />

Source: MOF, <strong>BNP</strong> Paribas<br />

JPY bn Aug (f) Jul Jun May<br />

Trade balance (nsa) 347.0 802.0 682.2 316.0<br />

Trade balance (sa) 541.3 610.4 514.5 345.8<br />

<strong>BNP</strong> Paribas: Slightly Smaller Surplus<br />

Japan: Trade Data (August)<br />

Release Date: Monday 27 September<br />

Based on trade data through mid-August, we expect<br />

nominal exports in the month as a whole to have declined<br />

more sharply than nominal imports, with the result that the<br />

seasonally adjusted trade surplus should modestly shrink.<br />

Owing to the yen’s appreciation (which causes yen-based<br />

prices to decline for imports and exports), nominal exports<br />

have declined for three straight months and imports have<br />

declined for two. On the other hand, real exports (adjusted<br />

for exchange rate and price fluctuations) continue to trend<br />

higher, led by shipments to Asia. In August, though, there<br />

could be a momentary lull as real exports could contract<br />

slightly (real imports should slightly expand). While the<br />

yen’s dramatic appreciation has not damaged export<br />

volume (real exports) so far, the pace of real export growth<br />

is no longer as robust as before, owing to the fading impact<br />

of overseas inventory restocking and fiscal stimulus.<br />

Key Point:<br />

We expect nominal exports to have declined more<br />

sharply than nominal imports, with the result that the<br />

seasonally adjusted trade surplus should modestly<br />

shrink.<br />

Market Economics 23 September 2010<br />

Market Mover<br />

www.GlobalMarkets.bnpparibas.com<br />

55

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