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AMEE Berlin 2002 Programme

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5L5 “Capturing the learning”: the<br />

development of interprofessional<br />

education in the Faculty of Medicine,<br />

Health and Biological Sciences,<br />

University of Southampton<br />

D Humphris* and S Colly<br />

New Generation Project, Building 67, University of<br />

Southampton, Highfield, Southampton, Hants SO17 1BJ, UK<br />

The Faculty of Medicine, Health & Biological Sciences,<br />

University of Southampton have a track record of<br />

developing a number of successful small<br />

interprofessional teaching and learning projects. This<br />

paper reports the findings of a study designed to<br />

‘Capture the Learning’ emerging from the experience<br />

of the last decade of inter-professional education<br />

activity in the Faculty. This small-scale qualitative study<br />

involved interviews with 16 key informants from a<br />

range of professional backgrounds, from across the<br />

Faculty and service. This paper reports the key emergent<br />

themes from the analysis of data. This includes a<br />

reflection on the conditions necessary for the<br />

development of interprofessional education and<br />

learning in the Faculty. The outcomes of this study will<br />

be related to the development of the Faculty’s<br />

commitment to the establishment of the New<br />

Generation Project.<br />

- 4.48 -<br />

5L6 Learning interprofessionally: a<br />

review of experiences<br />

A Le May*, F Kitsell, I Giles and C Stephens<br />

School of Nursing & Midwifery, Building 67, University of<br />

Southampton, Southampton, Hants SO17 1BJ, UK<br />

This paper details the educational approaches used in<br />

a programme of interprofessional education within the<br />

Faculty of Medicine, Health and Biological Sciences<br />

at the University of Southampton. This initiative<br />

focussed on 1,000 first year undergraduate students<br />

undertaking courses in medicine, midwifery, nursing,<br />

occupational therapy, physiotherapy and podiatry.<br />

Students were split into 100 facilitated learning groups<br />

and asked to construct a scenario, from a selection of<br />

clinical topics, against which they answered 3 clinically<br />

focussed questions and critically appraised their<br />

experiences of team working. Assessment was through<br />

an oral presentation of their work to peers and<br />

facilitators. The entire experience has been evaluated<br />

from both the students’ and the facilitators’ view points<br />

– salient issues raised in this evaluation will be<br />

presented and discussed in the light of planned future<br />

interprofessional exercises during the second and third<br />

years of these students’ programmes. Conclusions<br />

surrounding the opportunities and barriers to<br />

interprofessional education will be drawn.<br />

Session 5M Teaching about EBM, critical thinking and research<br />

5M1 Questions as the key to knowledge:<br />

teaching medical students in<br />

Evidence-Based Medicine<br />

Jonna Skov Madsen*, Birgitta Wallstedt, Carl Joakim<br />

Brandt and Mogens Horder<br />

Odense University Hospital, Department of Clinical<br />

Biochemistry, DK-5000 Odense C, DENMARK<br />

There is a focus on teaching Evidence-Based Medicine<br />

(EBM) but until recently EBM training was not<br />

incorporated in our undergraduate curriculum. We<br />

introduced an EBM course in the 9th semester (out of<br />

13) in the subject matter ‘clinical biochemistry’. The<br />

course consisted of seven (1-hour) lectures during three<br />

weeks. First an introduction to the EBM method was<br />

given after which students in small groups chose and<br />

focused their own question, undertook a structured<br />

search and selected one article. The process and results<br />

were subsequently presented to and discussed within<br />

the entire group of students. The course was evaluated<br />

using a questionnaire. Students improved in the<br />

evaluation of scientific articles and in seeking<br />

information and reported that they had been stimulated<br />

to understand concepts instead of memorising details.<br />

In our opinion medical students should be introduced<br />

to EBM at an early stage to be able to practice EBM<br />

throughout their education.<br />

Tuesday 4 September<br />

5M2 Teaching Evidence-Based Medicine<br />

to healthcare professionals:<br />

implementing and evaluating the<br />

programme<br />

C Osonnaya*, K Osonnaya and E Burke<br />

Department of General Practice and Primary Care, Queen Mary<br />

College, University of London, Mile End Road, London E1 4NS,<br />

UK<br />

Many papers have described the importance of<br />

exposing healthcare professionals to the ‘new<br />

paradigm’ of evidence-based medicine (EBM) as one<br />

of the best ways to improve patient care. To this end,<br />

we developed and evaluated short courses in EBM for<br />

health professionals from 1998 to 2000 at the United<br />

Medical Education Consortium, London. Each of the<br />

courses lasts for four weeks. The aims of the course<br />

are to enable participants to learn how to go through<br />

logical laid questions, search on-line databases, review<br />

articles critically and apply information from the<br />

literature to specific clinical questions. All the<br />

participants were surveyed immediately before and<br />

after the short course to assess changes in reading,<br />

critical evaluation and literature search in medical<br />

decision making. The results showed that on-line<br />

database search and critical appraisal skills increased<br />

significantly in the participants, as did their tendency<br />

to use MEDLINE, BIDS and original research articles<br />

to solve clinical problems.

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