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AMEE Berlin 2002 Programme

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8A5 A new era of teaching: an<br />

innovative resource for continuing<br />

medical education and evidencebased<br />

management<br />

K El-Hayes, B McElhinney, B Adams, E Boyd and<br />

K McKinney<br />

1 Oakridge, Castlewellan Road, Banbridge, Co Down BT32<br />

4RT, NORTHERN IRELAND<br />

The aim of the project was to use and develop the skills<br />

of existing personnel to create a unique educational<br />

resource suitable for use by the multiprofessional team<br />

and adaptable to any setting. Using standard Microsoft<br />

Office software, resources from established Obstetric<br />

and Gynaecology texts and RCOG publications were<br />

used as references and incorporated with commercially<br />

available CD ROMs and pre-existing protocols and<br />

procedures into an interactive format. The result is an<br />

educational, multimedia computerised shell adaptable<br />

to any speciality. It forms a huge, informative teaching<br />

source that includes:<br />

• Case Based Learning<br />

• Evidence Based Protocols<br />

• All-encompassing hospital directory<br />

• Animated presentations of common procedures<br />

• Enormous database for self-assessment including<br />

MCQs, essay questions etc.<br />

• User-friendly site.<br />

There is no doubt that the result is an unfolding journey<br />

of extreme magnitude. We believe that the<br />

incorporation of this concept is essential for personal<br />

development in Obstetrics and Gynaecology in the new<br />

Millennium. Forget the WWW: meet the Obs and<br />

Gynae Wide Web.<br />

8A6 Evaluating medical student and<br />

resident education: a CME software<br />

J C Edwards*, P Ogden and A A Stricker<br />

Department of Family & Community Medicine, Texas A & M<br />

University, 810 Southern Hills, College Station, Texas 77843-<br />

1114, USA<br />

The software CME program titled “Evaluating Medical<br />

Student and Resident Education” delivers an interactive<br />

multimedia application on CD-ROM. Designed as an<br />

interactive tutorial, it requires only 30 to 45 minutes<br />

Wednesday 5 September<br />

Session 8B Implementation of PBL<br />

8B1 Problem-based learning for<br />

trainees in Anaesthesiology<br />

Sigrid Adam* and Jan Klein<br />

University Hospital Rotterdam, Department of Anaesthesiology,<br />

Erasmus University Rotterdam, Dr. Molewaterplein 40, 3015<br />

GD Rotterdam, NETHERLANDS<br />

In order to increase the efficiency of learning during<br />

postgraduate training we educate our residents in a<br />

programme which is problem-based. Weekly tutorials<br />

- 4.84 -<br />

for a busy doctor to complete. Objectives are: (1)<br />

understand and apply the concept of judge/<br />

diagnostician in evaluating student/resident<br />

performance; (2) understand and apply defined<br />

standards to evaluate reliably. The content, new in<br />

medical education, addresses the physician tendency<br />

to nurture trainees. The outcome - ability to change<br />

roles from teacher to judge/diagnostician. Brief<br />

instruction and four videotaped interactions between<br />

attending physicians and trainees provide self-diagnosis<br />

and practice. The program incorporates two published<br />

examples of defined standards. Print materials can be<br />

downloaded from the CD-ROM. MPEG-1 compressed<br />

videos provide exceptional quality, closely matching<br />

movie industry standards at 30 frames/second. This<br />

high quality video prevents use of the internet, which<br />

would lessen quality.<br />

8A7 Metabolic challenges on CD-ROMs<br />

Marie-Paule Van Damme*, Jonathan Gould, Bruce Livett,<br />

Janet Macaulay, Ron Maxwell and Graham Parslow<br />

Monash University, Department of Biochemistry & Molecular<br />

Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Clayton 3800, Victoria,<br />

AUSTRALIA<br />

As a way of engaging students more actively in their<br />

learning process, we have created multimedia<br />

presentations that offer:<br />

• “Self-Directed Learning” using interactive tutorials<br />

on various aspects of metabolism, nutrition and<br />

diabetes;<br />

• “Problem-solving exercises” requiring students to<br />

think logically and integrate information drawn<br />

from a variety of sources;<br />

• “Case studies” to teach students to apply their<br />

knowledge to specific clinical cases, such as “The<br />

Effects of Alcohol on Metabolism” and “Dietary<br />

Therapy for Type 2 Diabetes”.<br />

These programs have been compiled as two CD-ROMs:<br />

“Biochemistry-A Metabolic Challenge” and<br />

“Nutritional and Hormonal Aspects of Diabetes”. They<br />

challenge students to acquire a wide understanding of<br />

the interdependence of metabolic processes occurring<br />

in the major tissues of the body under different<br />

nutritional and hormonal states. Surveys have shown<br />

that the use of these teaching tools improves student<br />

understanding and enjoyment of the subject compared<br />

to conventional teaching methods.<br />

involve 9 trainees per group. Since active learning is<br />

known to improve knowledge and recall, the specific<br />

learning objectives of a fictive patient case are worked<br />

out by the group and discussed with the support of a<br />

tutor. Self-studies are an integral part of the programme<br />

which also involves questions and instructions<br />

distributed by the tutor via internet. According to the<br />

concept of iterative integration the learning issues of<br />

the cases gradually get more difficult and are

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