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Untitled - Council for British Archaeology

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The bridge figures in the 1606 plan made by Thomas Langdon (Corpus<br />

Christi College) Maps 912 La Vol. Bl and shows 4 stone built<br />

arches by the river and four more widely, spaced arches to deal with<br />

the flood water in the valley. We acknowledge the gift of a number<br />

of photographs taken by Mr. J. Andrew of County Suryeyors Department.<br />

RADCOT BRIDGE (PRN 2646) (SU. 28554940) - Brenden Grimley, John Steane<br />

A measured survey was made of this bridge.probably 14th century, and<br />

reputedly the oldest bridge over the Thames s(Toynbee m.k. Oxoniensia<br />

XIV (1949) 46-52. The 2 outer arches are sharply pointed; there<br />

are signs that the central arch, 4-centred, is a later alteration.<br />

ABINGDON OCK BRIDGE (PRN 2661) (SU. 48839691)<br />

A measured survey was made of this bridge by John Steane and<br />

the 6th <strong>for</strong>m of John Masons School Abingdon while it was under<br />

reconstruction. The bridge is apparently,of at least five, building<br />

phases. The second arch from the south on the east side is semicircular<br />

and has a barrel vault with thitk mortar and flaggy masonry.<br />

J. Blair of Brasenose College compares it with Norman masonry at<br />

Frewin Hall, Ox<strong>for</strong>d (Oxoniensia, XLIII, 1978 p. 50) It is possible<br />

that this arch was part of the bridge that Abbot Faritius' walked over<br />

on his appointment to the abbey (Chronicon Monasteria de Abingdon,<br />

Roll Series, 1858, II 286). Five of the other arches are later<br />

medieval in date. The centre one has groined vaulting ribs. The<br />

bridge was enlarged in the 18th century with semi-circular arches<br />

on the west and again in 1979-80. Care has been taken to match the<br />

old and new work.<br />

LONG WITTENHAM PILLBOX (PRN 11899) (SU 57019382) and, BAMPTON PILLBOX<br />

(PRN 11928) (SP/33250031) - Lisa Brown, John "Steane<br />

Surveys were made of two types of pillboxes, erected in 1940 along<br />

the GHQ stop line which ran along the Thames through Ox<strong>for</strong>dshire.<br />

The Long Wittenham One is a concrete and brick anti-tank gun<br />

emplacement with rifle slits in the inner room. It faces west<br />

over the river Thames and like its companion (PRN 8777)'sis on the Iron<br />

Age promontory <strong>for</strong>tress of Dyke\Hills. The Bampton pillbcw lies<br />

to the north of the Thames. It is of a small hexagonal plan and<br />

controls the Tadpole Bridge and Bampton-Buckland Road (see P.R.O.<br />

W.O. 199,36, 1779).

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