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Untitled - Council for British Archaeology

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About the middle of the 18th Century the remains of the chapel were<br />

only just visible and no reference was made as to their exact whereabouts.<br />

But the site is fixed by tradition to where three fir trees grew. These<br />

have, <strong>for</strong> many years been uprooted, but are known to have stood immediately<br />

to the south of the farm buildings. The three-sided rectangular earthwork<br />

In this position may, there<strong>for</strong>e be interpreted as this chapel.<br />

All of the earthworks seem to be contemporary. The alignment of the<br />

village isdictated by the natural topography, as is specifically apparent<br />

by the different alignment of the earthworks in the centre of the village.<br />

Having dictated natural-boundaries between the northern, central and<br />

southern portions of the village, the topography may then have been the<br />

significant factor in determining thé three areas of land-which were under<br />

different ownership.<br />

The Victoria County History: Buckinghamshire refers to a 'mill in<br />

Littlecote' in 1249. A windmill is also'shown on two maps of Buckinghamshire,<br />

in 1690 and 1767, but no relevant earthwork can be sited, either<br />

in or around the village. The ponds are extant.<br />

Littlecote is a Scheduled Ancient Monument.<br />

With reference to the hachuring on this plan, the actual contour of<br />

the land has been indicated by sigiwing the hachures pointing in the direction<br />

of dip, instead of at right angles from the top of the slope. This<br />

takes nothing away from the drawing as theshortest distance from top to<br />

bottom can still be ascertained, but adds a further dimension in showing<br />

the direction which water would flow, if the surface was on a 'slope, with<br />

out having to resort to sections.<br />

This seems both logical and necessary in enabling a visual interpretation,<br />

although it is realised that it affects a break with tradition.<br />

There<strong>for</strong>e any comments are welcomed with reference to this subject.<br />

GERRARDS CROSS, Romano-<strong>British</strong> Pottery Kiln (SU 99238750), Bambi Stainton,<br />

Secretary, Chess Valley.Archaeological & Historical Society, Christopher.<br />

Stanley, Field Officer, Middle Thames Archaeological Society<br />

The pottery kiln was discovered during landscaping abové a southfacing<br />

hill slope in the garden of 'Springwood', Hedgerley Lane, Gerrards<br />

Cross, along an outcrop of the Reading Beds. The daughter of the owner,<br />

Miss Katharine Barb, rePorted finding Roman pottery to the local paper in<br />

Novedber 1979, and this in<strong>for</strong>mation was followed up by members of the<br />

Gerrards Cross Historicél Society, the CVAHS and the Middle Thames Archaeological<br />

Society;<br />

Mrs. Stainton and Mr. Stanley visited the site where it was evident<br />

that landscaping was at an advanced stage and was continuing. Blackened<br />

earth with sherds was spread over a wide area and kiln debris was seen in<br />

the spoil heaps from tree planting. Permission was given <strong>for</strong> them to<br />

carry out a proton-magnetometer survey, assisted by Mr. Ron Hall, of the<br />

limited area available between the plantings, and a number of very well<br />

marked magnetic anomalies was located.<br />

Because of the close proximity of one of these to a newly planted<br />

tree, further permission was very kindly given to carry out a limited<br />

- 15-

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