Untitled - Council for British Archaeology
Untitled - Council for British Archaeology
Untitled - Council for British Archaeology
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About the middle of the 18th Century the remains of the chapel were<br />
only just visible and no reference was made as to their exact whereabouts.<br />
But the site is fixed by tradition to where three fir trees grew. These<br />
have, <strong>for</strong> many years been uprooted, but are known to have stood immediately<br />
to the south of the farm buildings. The three-sided rectangular earthwork<br />
In this position may, there<strong>for</strong>e be interpreted as this chapel.<br />
All of the earthworks seem to be contemporary. The alignment of the<br />
village isdictated by the natural topography, as is specifically apparent<br />
by the different alignment of the earthworks in the centre of the village.<br />
Having dictated natural-boundaries between the northern, central and<br />
southern portions of the village, the topography may then have been the<br />
significant factor in determining thé three areas of land-which were under<br />
different ownership.<br />
The Victoria County History: Buckinghamshire refers to a 'mill in<br />
Littlecote' in 1249. A windmill is also'shown on two maps of Buckinghamshire,<br />
in 1690 and 1767, but no relevant earthwork can be sited, either<br />
in or around the village. The ponds are extant.<br />
Littlecote is a Scheduled Ancient Monument.<br />
With reference to the hachuring on this plan, the actual contour of<br />
the land has been indicated by sigiwing the hachures pointing in the direction<br />
of dip, instead of at right angles from the top of the slope. This<br />
takes nothing away from the drawing as theshortest distance from top to<br />
bottom can still be ascertained, but adds a further dimension in showing<br />
the direction which water would flow, if the surface was on a 'slope, with<br />
out having to resort to sections.<br />
This seems both logical and necessary in enabling a visual interpretation,<br />
although it is realised that it affects a break with tradition.<br />
There<strong>for</strong>e any comments are welcomed with reference to this subject.<br />
GERRARDS CROSS, Romano-<strong>British</strong> Pottery Kiln (SU 99238750), Bambi Stainton,<br />
Secretary, Chess Valley.Archaeological & Historical Society, Christopher.<br />
Stanley, Field Officer, Middle Thames Archaeological Society<br />
The pottery kiln was discovered during landscaping abové a southfacing<br />
hill slope in the garden of 'Springwood', Hedgerley Lane, Gerrards<br />
Cross, along an outcrop of the Reading Beds. The daughter of the owner,<br />
Miss Katharine Barb, rePorted finding Roman pottery to the local paper in<br />
Novedber 1979, and this in<strong>for</strong>mation was followed up by members of the<br />
Gerrards Cross Historicél Society, the CVAHS and the Middle Thames Archaeological<br />
Society;<br />
Mrs. Stainton and Mr. Stanley visited the site where it was evident<br />
that landscaping was at an advanced stage and was continuing. Blackened<br />
earth with sherds was spread over a wide area and kiln debris was seen in<br />
the spoil heaps from tree planting. Permission was given <strong>for</strong> them to<br />
carry out a proton-magnetometer survey, assisted by Mr. Ron Hall, of the<br />
limited area available between the plantings, and a number of very well<br />
marked magnetic anomalies was located.<br />
Because of the close proximity of one of these to a newly planted<br />
tree, further permission was very kindly given to carry out a limited<br />
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