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Untitled - Council for British Archaeology

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ORCHARD COTTAGE. NOKE (PRN 9987) (SP/54821285) - John Steane & Ival Hornbrook<br />

,This four-roomed cottage with a one,bay outshut has a roof with<br />

a raised cruck construction. Smoke blackening suggested that the<br />

first phase of the building was an open hall c. 1550-1600. À floor<br />

was inserted at the eastern end and a chimney built at the western gable<br />

end c. 1600-1650. A floor was added with the main beam lying<br />

transversely over the tops of the front window, dormers were<br />

put in cutting away the windbraces at the front of the house. Windbraces<br />

survive on two bays at the rear. The addition of the outshut as<br />

a dairy, resulted in the blocking of a secondary window which had been<br />

partly used <strong>for</strong> the door into the outshut. The cottage had been<br />

thatched and two layers with two sets of rafters remained. Our<br />

thanks to Mr. Foddy the owner <strong>for</strong> inviting us to investigate.<br />

FERN HOUSE,SHRIVENHAM (PRN 9947) (SP/24008900) - John Steane<br />

Situated behind the school Fern House was originally a large<br />

farm with barns and yards to the north. A seven bay house,of red<br />

brick and vitrified headers. One original leaded window is in the<br />

rear of the house now lighting the bathroom. Outshuts of different<br />

dates are behind. There were originally three main chambers on<br />

the ground floor. The lobby entrance opens onto an axially placed<br />

stack with one timber lintelled fireplace in situ. There are good<br />

iron fittings and original doors on the first floor. All the windows<br />

,except the one mentioned have been renewed. Date 1690-1720. Our<br />

thanks to the owners, Mr. and Mrs. Charles Edwards <strong>for</strong> inviting us<br />

to investigate.<br />

(2) Agricultural and Industrial Buildings<br />

CALCOTTS BARN, SHIPPON NEAR ABINGDON (PRN 9333) (SU. 485980)<br />

- James Bond<br />

Drawings of this barn were made prior to its conversion to a<br />

sports hall <strong>for</strong> the school which now occupies the adjacent house.<br />

The barn is listed in a mid-17th century survey of the buildings of<br />

Calcotts.Manor, and appears to date from the 15th century. At this<br />

time the manor of Shippon belonged to Abingdon Abbey but was leased<br />

out to lay tenants. The barn is stone-built, of five bays, with<br />

a raisedcruck roof with two.sets of purlins and wind-braces.<br />

PREBENDAL BARN, SHIPTON-UNDER-WYCHWOOD (PRN 11,757) (SP/27961807) - James Bond<br />

A large rubble barn with a stone slate roof was found, to contain<br />

two raised-cruck trusses probably of fifteenth-century date on<br />

either side of the entry. The remaining trusses .are later<br />

replacements.<br />

- 93 -

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