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Condit Dam Removal Condit Dam Removal - Access Washington

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<strong>Condit</strong> <strong>Dam</strong> Hydroelectric Project<br />

Final Supplemental EIS<br />

Impacts<br />

• Deposition of sediment in the in-lieu site could potentially raise flood<br />

elevations near the mouth of the White Salmon River until the sediment is<br />

flushed out.<br />

Table 1-1 (Continued)<br />

Summary of Impacts and Mitigation Measures<br />

Water Resources (Continued)<br />

Mitigation<br />

• Potential changes in the floodplain downstream of the dam, although they<br />

appear to be small, could be minimized if the dam breaching were to occur<br />

at a time when the Bonneville pool elevation is near the lower end of its<br />

range of fluctuation. Breaching the dam during a time when the<br />

Bonneville pool is low would reduce the flood elevations at the in-lieu<br />

site. PacifiCorp would consult with the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers to<br />

determine the feasibility of lowering the Bonneville pool prior to dam<br />

breaching, in the event that the pool elevation is near the higher end of its<br />

range of fluctuation.<br />

Reconstruction of Mt. Adams Orchard Diversion<br />

Reconstruction of Mt. Adams Orchard Diversion<br />

• Replacing the irrigation diversion will have impacts • Instream sediment management during the diversion construction should<br />

be similar to in-stream mitigation measures for the reinforcement of<br />

Northwestern Lake Bridge (e.g., use of silt curtains).<br />

• As the specific plans for the diversion construction are developed, the<br />

scope of work would include mitigation measures to minimize impacts to<br />

surface water quality.<br />

• A well could substitute for withdrawal from the river and eliminate those<br />

impacts. Wells are generally considered preferable to surface water<br />

withdrawals. Since a change in the point of diversion would be required, a<br />

well would be strongly considered and used if permits can be secured in<br />

time.<br />

Post-<strong>Removal</strong> Management<br />

• The potential for water quality effects will extend past the initial activities<br />

planned for dam removal and sediment stabilization.<br />

Post-<strong>Removal</strong> Management<br />

• To assess the effectiveness of the Sediment Management and Revegetation<br />

Plans (PacifiCorp 2004), long-term water quality monitoring is proposed.<br />

• Monitoring of applicable water quality parameters, including turbidity,<br />

total suspended solids, and pH, as well as observation and documentation<br />

of banks and fish passage, will continue from a month before the<br />

commencement of dam removal activities until such time that performance<br />

criteria are met (PacifiCorp 2004). In addition, PacifiCorp would conduct<br />

turbidity monitoring in the Bonneville pool for 4 weeks after the dam is<br />

breached and conduct turbidity monitoring at three locations in the White<br />

Salmon River for a period of 10 years after the dam is breached.<br />

1-16

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