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Chapter 3 Decision Support Model (IUWS-DSM) - Tubdok

Chapter 3 Decision Support Model (IUWS-DSM) - Tubdok

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Indices VII<br />

Figure 31: Cost estimation methods for urban water infrastructure ......................................74<br />

Figure 32: Distribution of energy consumption in a waterworks (HDR 2001) and a WWTP<br />

(Metcalf & Eddy 2003).....................................................................................................77<br />

Figure 33: Assessment methods of energy consumption for urban water infrastructure ......78<br />

Figure 34: Distribution of O&M costs in a typical waterworks and WWTP (Carns 2005)......79<br />

Figure 35: Water usage of WUU (demonstration).................................................................80<br />

Figure 36: Water usage of UD (demonstration) ....................................................................81<br />

Figure 37: Water usage of CA (demonstration) ....................................................................82<br />

Figure 38: Strategic view of total water demand vs. water sources in <strong>IUWS</strong> (demonstration)<br />

........................................................................................................................................83<br />

Figure 39: System architecture of the software (<strong>IUWS</strong>-<strong>DSM</strong>)...............................................86<br />

Figure 40: Structure of Database in the Software .................................................................87<br />

Figure 41: Systematic structure of the Dissertation ..............................................................96<br />

Appendix.Figure 1: The detailed EUWUP (demonstration) ...............................................111<br />

Appendix.Figure 2: Summation of the EUWUP (demonstration) .......................................112<br />

Appendix.Figure 3: Water usage of UDs ...........................................................................118<br />

Appendix.Figure 4: Water usage of CA .............................................................................119<br />

Appendix.Figure 5: Water balance between demands and sources..................................119<br />

Appendix.Figure 6: Total planned Luqiao area in Taizhou city (lang-range plan)..............120<br />

Appendix.Figure 7: Case study area in Luqiao with the division of WUUs ........................121<br />

Appendix.Figure 8: 3-D map of the case study area..........................................................122

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