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Images of Beckett - Index of

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sources, his remarkably retentive memory meant<br />

that he had no need to ‘revisit’ a particular painting<br />

in order to draw on it for inspiration, shaping his<br />

own images in the light <strong>of</strong> earlier works <strong>of</strong> art, yet<br />

making them entirely his own.<br />

As a student in the 1920s, <strong>Beckett</strong> regularly used<br />

to go with friends to plays at the Abbey Theatre in<br />

Dublin. According to one <strong>of</strong> them, he once<br />

remarked how much a principal actor, Michael<br />

Dolan’s ‘hands came into expressing his feelings’<br />

when he played the role <strong>of</strong> a modern Job in T. C.<br />

Murray’s play, Autumn Fire. 62 Later, when lecturing<br />

on the plays <strong>of</strong> Molière at Trinity College, he<br />

stressed how essential the ‘muscular dialogue<br />

generated by gesture’, which Molière had himself<br />

inherited from the commedia dell’arte tradition, was<br />

to the success <strong>of</strong> seventeenth-century theatre. 63<br />

But, above all, <strong>Beckett</strong> seems to have been<br />

fascinated by the expressive, frozen gestures seen<br />

in paintings: hands raised in prayer or<br />

outstretched in compassion; a finger raised in<br />

blessing or admonishment; a man holding an<br />

open book; a lady intent on what she is writing; a<br />

hand raised to the breast, chin or brow; a woman<br />

playing cards or making lace.<br />

<strong>Beckett</strong> carried over some <strong>of</strong> the force <strong>of</strong> these<br />

gestures into his own theatre. Gestures in his plays<br />

are restrained rather than grandiloquent, but<br />

nonetheless they appear stark and powerful<br />

Detail <strong>of</strong> grotesque figure in Pieter Brueghel the Elder,<br />

The Parable <strong>of</strong> the Blind<br />

IMAGES OF BECKETT 75

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