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understandable. A writer <strong>of</strong> his meticulousness must achieve the phrase he wants very<br />
quickly as he sets it down on paper, otherwise he crosses it out. But an actor takes weeks<br />
<strong>of</strong> work to explore and then realise a few minutes <strong>of</strong> text. 49<br />
In addition, I remember the adamant manner in which Dame Peggy told me<br />
that she and Peter Hall were certainly not going to accept the cut <strong>of</strong> an entire<br />
page <strong>of</strong> text that <strong>Beckett</strong> wanted them to make in the scene in which Winnie’s<br />
parasol goes on fire. And they did not. <strong>Beckett</strong> also became frustrated with<br />
the awkwardness <strong>of</strong> working through another director and annoyed by his<br />
differences <strong>of</strong> view with Dame Peggy. Meeting me after a rehearsal, he spoke<br />
<strong>of</strong> inventing reasons for leaving early and returning to Paris. 50<br />
The problem derived largely, as Peter Hall suggested, from a failure on<br />
<strong>Beckett</strong>’s part to appreciate properly the difficulties that an actor or actress<br />
encountered as he or she worked towards a performance. <strong>Beckett</strong> was also<br />
concerned, sometimes too early, with reproducing the voice that he heard in<br />
his head. Curiously, when faced with the finished product, he <strong>of</strong>ten admired<br />
some <strong>of</strong> the very things that at earlier rehearsals he might well have taken out.<br />
He never liked emotionalism in his plays. But when emotion was used<br />
discreetly and when, perhaps in the wake <strong>of</strong> the über-marionette, it was<br />
scrupulously controlled, he could accept, even applaud a performance that<br />
incorporated his rhythmical principles but provided a wider emotional range<br />
than he had originally envisaged, or maybe even thought possible or<br />
desirable. As his favourite stage designer, Jocelyn Herbert, suggested to me,<br />
Madeleine Renaud’s Winnie in Oh les beaux jours, for instance, <strong>of</strong>fered<br />
precisely those qualities that <strong>Beckett</strong> had objected to in the case <strong>of</strong> Brenda<br />
Bruce – human, lyrical and moving. Yet <strong>Beckett</strong> adored it. Patrick Magee and<br />
Billie Whitelaw in England, Jean Martin and Roger Blin in France and Horst<br />
Bollmann, Stefan Wigger, Ernst Schroeder and even Martin Held in Germany<br />
were other actors who gave him far more than he asked for, inventing and<br />
bringing that indispensable spark <strong>of</strong> genius to their performances. For, with<br />
<strong>Beckett</strong>, as with anyone else, what he wanted in theory was not necessarily<br />
(Left) Madeleine Renaud in Oh les beaux jours, 1969<br />
BECKETT AS DIRECTOR 113