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tears. Suddenly the spectator sees for an instant<br />
her hands, only her hands, the fingers<br />
compulsively gripping the skin. This is one <strong>of</strong> the<br />
most powerful moments in the film. Not for a<br />
minute did we see the whole figure, but only the<br />
face, and the hands.’ Pudovkin drew some<br />
resonant conclusions from this scene: ‘Here once<br />
more we encounter the process...<strong>of</strong>clear<br />
selection, the possibility <strong>of</strong> the elimination <strong>of</strong> those<br />
insignificances that fulfil only a transition function<br />
and are always inseparable from reality, and <strong>of</strong> the<br />
retention only <strong>of</strong> climactic and dramatic points.’ 84<br />
It seems probable that the concentration<br />
on a few expressive gestures or movements, the<br />
tightness <strong>of</strong> focus and the emphasis on the<br />
concrete that <strong>Beckett</strong> brought to his late stage and<br />
television plays emanated at least in part from his<br />
own response to such powerful moments in silent<br />
films. Even the way that he isolated a part <strong>of</strong> the<br />
human body (the head or the mouth) at the<br />
expense <strong>of</strong> the whole figure may well represent<br />
a transposition from the use <strong>of</strong> close-up and<br />
selection in the cinema, as well as, it was<br />
suggested earlier, a theatrical development <strong>of</strong> the<br />
fragmentation and distortions that are found in<br />
some movements in modern art. Indeed, as we<br />
saw with painting, <strong>Beckett</strong> showed, throughout his<br />
career, an exceptional ability (and a readiness) to<br />
transfer ideas and techniques from one medium to<br />
another, ostensibly quite different one, rethinking<br />
Patrick Magee in That Time, 1976<br />
BECKETT AS DIRECTOR 125