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Software for the synchronization of axes - Kollmorgen

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SOCAPEL SA SOFTWARE FOR SYNCHRONIZATION OF AXES 024.8068.A8.11 REFERENCE TRANSDUCER8.11.1 PrincipleOne ST1 motion controller can transmit references to o<strong>the</strong>r ST1's, and thus becomes<strong>the</strong> "master shaft" <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> latter, as defined above (particularly in paragraph 8.5).Such a system requires fitting <strong>the</strong> ST1 with an OM ("optional master") board. Thes<strong>of</strong>tware transmits a given reference to this board in parallel <strong>for</strong>m; <strong>the</strong> board converts<strong>the</strong> reference into serial <strong>for</strong>mat and transmits it down an optical fiber to <strong>the</strong> slaves, in<strong>the</strong> particular <strong>for</strong>mat required. An OS ("optional slave") board at each slave trans<strong>for</strong>ms<strong>the</strong> serial code into parallel data, read by a processor in each slave amplifier. Serialdata are transmitted at a rate <strong>of</strong> 3000 values per second. A new reference (24 usefulbits) is transmitted in each TU.The s<strong>of</strong>tware (V0500 family) configuration allows a given ST1 to act as both slave to amaster, and master to o<strong>the</strong>r slaves. Never<strong>the</strong>less, since <strong>the</strong> ST1 can accommodateonly one optional board, this configuration is possible only if <strong>the</strong> first master shaft isfitted with a resolver.Master shaftRResolverOMST1OSST1MMFigure 8.13The reference transmitted in such a system can be produced by various variables,such as :VIREFVMUSVIRset-value <strong>for</strong> speedtranslated master speedactual speedCOCOU torque reference produced at slave outputThe selection is made in <strong>the</strong> parameter COMOS.Transmission <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> actual speed is not recommended, since it contains interferenceas well as feedback error. In addition, resolution is more coarse than <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> referencespeed, and is insufficient to allow <strong>the</strong> slave to deduce an acceleration component <strong>for</strong>its feed-<strong>for</strong>ward command. Finally, <strong>the</strong> slaving precision between master and slave isnot better. Thus this mode is only justified if <strong>the</strong> control error on <strong>the</strong> master shaft canbe very great : <strong>the</strong>re will be less control <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> slave shaft but <strong>the</strong> latter will be coupledmore closely with <strong>the</strong> master.82

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