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Technical Sessions – Monday July 11

Technical Sessions – Monday July 11

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FA-05 IFORS 20<strong>11</strong> - Melbourne<br />

2 - The Newsvendor Problem with Advertising Revenue<br />

Wanshan Zhu, Singapore Management University, 50 Stamford<br />

#0401, 178899, Singapore, adamzhu@smu.edu.sg<br />

We study a modified newsvendor model in which the newsvendor obtains a<br />

revenue from the sales to end users as well as from an advertiser paying to<br />

obtain access to those end users. We study the optimal decisions for both a<br />

price-taking and a price-setting newsvendor when the advertiser has private information<br />

about its willingness to pay for advertisements. We find that the<br />

newsvendor’s optimal policy excludes advertisers with low willingness to pay<br />

and distorts the price and quantity from their system-efficient level to screen<br />

the advertiser.<br />

3 - Comparing Contract Performance through Experiments<br />

in Dual Channel Management<br />

Murat Kaya, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences,<br />

Sabanci University, Sabancı Universitesi, MDBF Orhanli Tuzla,<br />

94305, Istanbul, Turkey, mkaya@sabanciuniv.edu, Aysegul<br />

Tizer, Sevilay Gokduman<br />

We conduct an experimental study with human decision makers on dual sales<br />

channel contracting. We aim to determine dual channel strategies for a manufacturer<br />

who sells its product through both its totally-owned direct online channel<br />

and an independent retailer channel. The two channels compete in service.<br />

We study the theoretical and experimental performance of the wholesale price<br />

and buyback contracts between the firms. Experimental data exhibits deviations<br />

from theoretical predictions that can be attributed to behavioral factors,<br />

such as risk aversion.<br />

4 - Departure Process Variability of Queues and Networks<br />

Yoni Nazarathy, Mathematics, Swinburne University of<br />

Technology, John Street Hawthorn, Mail H38, PO Box 218,<br />

3122, Hawthorn, VIC, Australia,<br />

YNAZARATHY@groupwise.swin.edu.au<br />

Supply Chains may sometimes be roughly modelled as queuing networks<br />

where a key performance measure is the throughput and a secondary key measure<br />

is variability. It often occurs that the variance of the number of items<br />

departing grows linearly with time. In this case, a natural quantity of interest is<br />

the asymptotic variance rate: the asymptotic slope of the variance of the number<br />

of departures. We have discovered a remarkable phenomenon: When the<br />

service and arrival rate are equated, the asymptotic variance rate is reduced.<br />

The impact of this on supply chains remains to be explored.<br />

� FA-05<br />

Friday, 9:00-10:30<br />

Meeting Room 104<br />

Consumer Behavior and Inventory Model<br />

Stream: Marketing and OM Interface<br />

Invited session<br />

Chair: Felix Papier, Operations Management Department, ESSEC<br />

Business School, Av. Bernard Hirsch, BP 50105, 95021,<br />

Cergy-Pontoise Cedex, France, papier@essec.fr<br />

1 - An Integrated Inventory Model with Price Dependent<br />

Demand Rate under Two Levels of Storage<br />

Shiv Raj Singh, Mathematics, D. N.(PG) College, Railway Road,<br />

250001, Meerut, Uttar Pradesh, India, shivrajpundir@yahoo.com<br />

a two-warehouse integrated production-inventory model from the perspectives<br />

of both the manufacturer and the retailer with price dependent consumption<br />

rate. The manufacturer’s stores goods in OW before RW, but clears the stocks<br />

in RW before OW. The model considered both ameliorating and deteriorating<br />

effects taking account of multiple deliveries, partial backordering and time<br />

discounting. Numerical experiment and the sensitivity analysis are given to<br />

illustrate the theory of the model.<br />

2 - Customer Lifetime Value Measurement for an Online<br />

Grocery Retailer<br />

108<br />

Evsen Korkmaz, Rotterdam School of Management, Erasmus<br />

University, Burgemeester Oudlaan 50, 3062 PA, Rotterdam,<br />

Netherlands, ekorkmaz@rsm.nl, Roelof Kuik<br />

Because of limited delivery-service capacity of online retailers, it is important<br />

for them to know how much revenue they can expect from each customer<br />

in order to prioritize and retain the most valuable ones. In this paper we focus<br />

on measuring the value of each customer in a non-contractual setting of a<br />

Dutch online grocery retailer. We extend the Pareto/NBD model of Schmittlein<br />

et al. (1987) by using a hierarchical Bayesian framework. We explain the<br />

heterogeneity on purchase and death process parameters among customers by<br />

industry-specific covariates (e.g. basket mix, missing item rate).<br />

3 - ERP as a Tool for Sustainable Logistics Management<br />

Andrejs Tambovcevs, Riga <strong>Technical</strong> University, Riga, Latvia,<br />

ata2000@inbox.lv<br />

In recent years, consumers and governments have been pressing companies to<br />

reduce the environmental impact of their activities. This study aim is to investigate<br />

the most important tools and concepts of ERP systems that help in supply<br />

chain information sharing, cooperation and cost optimization to reduce the environmental<br />

impact of firm’s activity. Study summarizes the results of analysis<br />

based on literature review and case study. These results can be used to measure<br />

the potential monetary value of such issues, and to minimize logistic system<br />

influence on environmental performance.<br />

4 - Advance Demand Information in Multi-Location Inventory<br />

Allocation Settings<br />

Felix Papier, Operations Management Department, ESSEC<br />

Business School, Av. Bernard Hirsch, BP 50105, 95021,<br />

Cergy-Pontoise Cedex, France, papier@essec.fr<br />

We develop a multi-location newsvendor model in which supply is allocated before<br />

demand realization and in which the decision maker can acquire advance<br />

demand information (ADI). Our model is motivated by the inventory allocation<br />

problem of a corn seed producer, which needs to allocate its annual supply to<br />

markets which differ in price and selling season begin. The company acquires<br />

imperfect ADI through promotions and pre-reservation tools to improve decision<br />

making. We use dynamic programming to solve the model for revenue<br />

maximization and to study the value of ADI in the different markets.<br />

� FA-06<br />

Friday, 9:00-10:30<br />

Meeting Room 105<br />

Maritime Routing<br />

Stream: Transportation<br />

Invited session<br />

Chair: Bjørn Nygreen, Department of Industrial Economics and<br />

Technology Management, Norwegian University of Science and<br />

Technology, Alfred getz vei 3, NO-7491, Trondheim, Norway,<br />

bjorn.nygreen@iot.ntnu.no<br />

1 - A Heuristic for Maritime Inventory Routing<br />

Oddvar Kloster, SINTEF ICT, Postboks 124 Blindern, 0314,<br />

Oslo, Norway, okl@sintef.no, Truls Flatberg<br />

In maritime inventory routing, a fleet of vessels is employed to transport products<br />

that are produced and consumed in different ports, in order to keep stock<br />

levels in each port legal. In addition, regular bookings/orders may be transported.<br />

We describe construction and optimization heuristics that can solve a<br />

wide range of problem variants, including pure inventory, pure tramp, mixed,<br />

single/ multiple products, tank stowage, tank cleaning, boil-off.<br />

2 - A Stochastic and Dynamic Maritime Pickup and Delivery<br />

Problem<br />

Lars Magnus Hvattum, Dept of Industrial Economics and<br />

Technology Management, Norwegian University of Science and<br />

Technology, Alfred Getz veg 3, Sentralbygg 1, N-7491,<br />

Trondheim, Norway, lars.m.hvattum@iot.ntnu.no, Gregorio<br />

Tirado, Kjetil Fagerholt, Jean-François Cordeau<br />

Recent years have shown that static and deterministic vehicle routing problems<br />

can be solved to near optimality with acceptable computational times using<br />

metaheuristics. However, many real world applications are dynamic and include<br />

stochastic aspects, such as unknown future customer requests. Explicitly<br />

taking into account available stochastic information may yield benefits in these<br />

cases. Here, three different heuristics are considered and evaluated in terms<br />

of their ability to minimize transportation costs in a dynamic and stochastic<br />

maritime planning problem.

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