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Technical Sessions – Monday July 11

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TD-04 IFORS 20<strong>11</strong> - Melbourne<br />

2 - A Multi-objective Genetic Algorithm to Determine Accrue<br />

Provision Rates Achieving Smooth and Low Inventory<br />

Write-downs with Real Settings in a Semiconductor<br />

Memory Maker<br />

Jei-Zheng Wu, Business Administration, Soochow University, 56<br />

Kueiyang St., Sec. 1„ 100, Taipei, Taiwan, jzwu@scu.edu.tw<br />

Most of semiconductor memory manufacturers have suffered from high inventory<br />

write-downs and subsequent negative impacts on stock market performance.<br />

This study aims to develop a multi-objective genetic algorithm to determine<br />

accrue provision rates that can generate a set of nondominated solutions<br />

of low inventory write-downs and low write-downs variation. A case study was<br />

conducted for validation. The proposed algorithm can help top managers compare<br />

and determine a number of write-down strategies by an interactive process<br />

to extract their preferences over write-downs levels and stability.<br />

3 - Two-Warehouse Supply Chain Model with Power-form<br />

Stock Dependent Demand<br />

Chaman Singh, Mathematics, Acharya Narendra Dev College,<br />

(University of Delhi), Chaman Singh, Dept. of Mathematics„<br />

Acharya Narendra Dev College, (Unviersity of Delhi),<br />

Govindpuri, KalkaJi, <strong>11</strong>0019, New Delhi, Delhi, India,<br />

chamansingh07@gmail.com, Shivraj Singh<br />

In realistic world, there usually exist various factors that induce the retailer to<br />

order more items than the capacity of his Own-warehouse (OW). Therefore,<br />

for the retailer, it is very practical to determine whether or not to rent other<br />

warehouse and what order policy to adopt if other warehouse is indeed needed.<br />

For the stock dependent demand pattern, retailer has his own warehouse to display<br />

the items and may hire another warehouse of the larger capacity, treated as<br />

rented warehouse (RW) to storage the excess inventory. In this paper, a supply<br />

chain model with power form stock-dependent demand rate is developed. The<br />

demand rate is assumed to be a polynomial form of current inventory level in<br />

Own-warehouse. It is considered that the deterioration rate per unit items in<br />

the RW and OW are different due to different preservation environments as a<br />

consequence the holding costs per unit item in RW and OW are also different.<br />

Proposed model is illustrated with some numerical example along with some<br />

sensitivity analysis of parameters.<br />

� TD-04<br />

Tuesday, 17:00-18:30<br />

Meeting Room 103<br />

Revenue Management 1<br />

Stream: Revenue Management and Dynamic Pricing<br />

Invited session<br />

Chair: Joern Meissner, Kuehne Logistics University, Hamburg,<br />

Germany, joe@meiss.com<br />

1 - The Use of Design of Experiment in Strategic Decision<br />

Making<br />

Emre Alptekin, Industrial Engineering Dept., Galatasaray<br />

University, Turkey, ealptekin@gsu.edu.tr, Gülfem Isiklar<br />

Alptekin<br />

In todays’ the economic world, the capacity and the existence of the companies<br />

become directly related to their market value. It is essential that the company<br />

or the organization addresses to its current and prospective customers; and the<br />

best way of carrying out this is marketing. As marketing become more and<br />

more important, a need for making strategic decisions in this field emerged. In<br />

this work, we have analyzed which factors influence the market share value of<br />

a globally known soft drink company.<br />

2 - Challenges in Air Cargo Revenue Management<br />

Joern Meissner, Kuehne Logistics University, Hamburg,<br />

Germany, joe@meiss.com, Kevin Glazebrook, Emily Cookson<br />

The Air Cargo industry faces some unique challenges: Highly volatile demand,<br />

weight/volume uncertainty even for pre-booked allotments and very<br />

short booking cycles are some of the features. We propose a new dynamic<br />

programming formulation that an air cargo company can use to maximize its<br />

expected profit. Our formulation differs from previous ones in that capacity<br />

and demand uncertainty is incorporated into the model using probability distributions.<br />

We present first numerical results from an industry project with the<br />

cargo division of a major airline.<br />

60<br />

3 - Risk Minimizing Strategies for RM Problems with Target<br />

Values<br />

Joern Meissner, Kuehne Logistics University, Hamburg,<br />

Germany, joe@meiss.com, Matthias Koenig<br />

We consider a risk-averse decision maker in the setting of a single-leg dynamic<br />

revenue management problem with revenue controlled by limiting capacity for<br />

a fixed set of prices. Instead of focussing on maximizing the expected revenue,<br />

the decision maker has the objective of minimizing the risk of failing to<br />

achieve a given target revenue. Interpreting the problem in the framework of<br />

finite Markov decision processes, we augment the state space and change the<br />

objective to the probability of failing a specified target revenue. We present a<br />

numerical study and discuss advantages and limitations.<br />

� TD-05<br />

Tuesday, 17:00-18:30<br />

Meeting Room 104<br />

Marketing/Operations IV<br />

Stream: OR and Marketing<br />

Invited session<br />

Chair: Wei Shi Lim, NUS Business School, 12345, Singapore,<br />

Singapore, weishi@nus.edu.sg<br />

1 - Optimal Dynamic Pricing Strategies in the Presence<br />

of Speculators and Forward Looking Consumers: Are<br />

Speculators Friends or Foes?<br />

Wei Shi Lim, NUS Business School, 12345, Singapore,<br />

Singapore, weishi@nus.edu.sg, Christopher Tang<br />

In a market with speculators whose sole objective is to arbitrage on the anticipated<br />

price differential to make a profit, we identify conditions under which<br />

the firm should deliberately price lower in Period 1 by selling to speculators so<br />

as to increase the number of arrivals in Period 2 in a downward market. We<br />

fruther show that speculators can help the firm to "price into the future’ in a<br />

rising market if increased sales in Period 1 can boost the potential demand in<br />

Period 2. Finally, we examine whether a third-party should and could deter<br />

speculators’ entry by imposing an entry barrier.<br />

2 - Information Provision and Price Competition in a<br />

Duopoly Setting<br />

Chung-Chi Hsieh, Department of Industrial and Information<br />

Management, National Cheng Kung University, 1, University<br />

Road, 701, Tainan, Taiwan, jcchsieh@mail.ncku.edu.tw, Wei Shi<br />

Lim<br />

This paper studies the retailers’ information provision and pricing strategies in<br />

a duopoly setting in the presence of heterogeneous consumers. By characterizing<br />

heterogeneity of consumers in terms of information possessed and loyalty,<br />

we develop an approximate yet analytical model of the retailers’ equilibrium<br />

decisions. We then analyze how consumer heterogeneity and search cost shape<br />

the retailers’ equilibrium decisions and profits.<br />

3 - Optimal Pricing and Inventory Strategies With Stochastic<br />

Demands and The Option of Overselling<br />

Wee Meng Yeo, Singapore Institute of Manufacturing<br />

Technology, 71 Nanyang Drive, 638075, Singapore,<br />

yeowm3@singnet.com.sg, Wei Shi Lim<br />

We examine a two-period model in a duopoly where each seller may also adopt<br />

the overselling strategy, where goods sold earlier may be resold to late consumers<br />

as long as an appropriate compensation is provided to the early consumers.<br />

This work extends the majority of overbooking literature that do not<br />

consider price discrimination, much less pricing strategies. We provide exact<br />

conditions under which overselling and conventional selling are equilibrium<br />

selling strategies.<br />

4 - Optimal Pricing of Customized Products<br />

Brigitte Werners, Management and Economics, Ruhr-University<br />

Bochum, Universitätsstr, 44780, Bochum, Germany, or@rub.de,<br />

Niels Becker

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