Technical Sessions – Monday July 11
Technical Sessions – Monday July 11
Technical Sessions – Monday July 11
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� MA-07<br />
<strong>Monday</strong>, <strong>11</strong>:30-13:00<br />
Meeting Room 106<br />
Cutting and Packing 1<br />
Stream: Cutting and Packing<br />
Invited session<br />
Chair: A. Miguel Gomes, Faculty of Engineering / INESC Porto,<br />
University of Porto, Rua Dr. Roberto Frias s/n, 4200-465, Porto,<br />
Portugal, agomes@fe.up.pt<br />
1 - Modified KOMBI to Reduce the Different Patterns in<br />
Cutting Stock Problems<br />
Horacio Yanasse, LAC, INPE, Av. dos Astronautas 1758, CP 515<br />
- INPE/CTE, 12227-010, São José dos Campos, SP, Brazil,<br />
horacio@lac.inpe.br, Kelly Poldi<br />
Reducing the number of cutting patterns in a cutting stock problem may be of<br />
interest in some productive systems. In this work we propose a simple variation<br />
of KOMBI, a pattern reduction method suggested previously in the literature.<br />
The improved performance of this variation, compared with the previous one,<br />
is illustrated with computational test results with one dimensional cutting stock<br />
instances. Extensions of the modified KOMBI that balance the reduction of cutting<br />
patterns with an increase in the number of objects cut are also presented.<br />
2 - A Biased Random Key Genetic Algorithm for the Threedimensional<br />
Bin Packing Problem<br />
José Fernando Gonçalves, LIAAD, Faculdade de Economia,<br />
Universidade do Porto, Rua Dr. Roberto Frias, s/n, 4200-464,<br />
Porto, Portugal, jfgoncal@fep.up.pt<br />
In this paper we propose a biased random key genetic algorithm for the threedimensional<br />
bin packing problem. For each GA chromosome we construct a<br />
solution based on a maximal-space heuristic which packs the boxes according<br />
to the order supplied by chromosome. Next an improvement procedure is<br />
applied to the solution. Computational tests are presented using available instances<br />
taken from the literature. The results validate quality of the solutions<br />
and the approach. Supported by Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia (FCT)<br />
project PTDC/GES/72244/2006.<br />
3 - A Hierarchical Approach to the Circle Covering Problem<br />
A. Miguel Gomes, Faculty of Engineering / INESC Porto,<br />
University of Porto, Rua Dr. Roberto Frias s/n, 4200-465, Porto,<br />
Portugal, agomes@fe.up.pt, Pedro Rocha, Jose Fernando<br />
Oliveira<br />
Covering problems aim to cover a certain complex region with a set of simpler<br />
geometric forms. The objective is to minimize the number of covering objects<br />
while making the best approximation to the initial complex region. A particular<br />
case of a problem of this kind is the circle covering problem (CCP), where the<br />
goal is to minimize the radius of circles that can fully cover a given region, with<br />
a fixed number of identical circles. The specific problem approached in this<br />
work is to cover a multi-connected region represented by a complex polygon<br />
(i.e., irregular polygons with holes). This work presents a hierarchical approach<br />
to enclosing a given irregular geometrical form, using non-uniform circular enclosures.<br />
Preliminary computational experiments with complex polygons taken<br />
from nesting datasets show promising results. (Partially supported by Fundação<br />
para a Ciência e Tecnologia (FCT) — Project PTDC/EME-GIN/105163/2008<br />
— EaGLeNest).<br />
4 - An Improved Problem Generator for the Twodimensional<br />
Rectangular Cutting and Packing Problem<br />
Jose Fernando Oliveira, Faculty of Engineering / INESC Porto,<br />
Universidade do Porto, Rua Dr. Roberto Frias, 4200-465, Porto,<br />
Portugal, jfo@fe.up.pt, A. Miguel Gomes, Gerhard Wäscher<br />
We present an improved problem generator for the two-dimensional rectangular<br />
cutting and packing problem. This problem generator addresses all basic<br />
types of the 2D rectangular problem, according to Waescher et al. typology,<br />
and the advantages in relation to the existent generators are discussed and highlighted.<br />
(Partially supported by FCT — Project PTDC/EIA-CCO/<strong>11</strong>5878/2009<br />
- CPackBenchFrame)<br />
IFORS 20<strong>11</strong> - Melbourne MA-09<br />
� MA-08<br />
<strong>Monday</strong>, <strong>11</strong>:30-13:00<br />
Meeting Room 107<br />
Tutorial<br />
Stream: Bioinformatics<br />
Invited session<br />
Chair: Ming-Ying Leung, The University of Texas at El Paso, TX<br />
79968-0514, El Paso, United States, mleung@utep.edu<br />
1 - Graph Approaches to Genome Reading<br />
Jacek Blazewicz, Instytut Informatyki, Politechnika Poznanska,<br />
ul.Piotrowo 2, 60-965, Poznan, Poland,<br />
jblazewicz@cs.put.poznan.pl<br />
In the talk we will present the operational research approaches to the DNA<br />
and RNA chain reading. First, the DNA sequencing problem will be analyzed.<br />
Based on it, the algorithms solving the DNA assembling problem, involving<br />
454 sequencers, will be characterized. An impact of this approach on the graph<br />
theory itself will be also presented. Later, RNA Partial Degradation Problem<br />
will be described. We will give its mathematical formulation and present its<br />
complexity status as well as algorithms for its solution.<br />
� MA-09<br />
<strong>Monday</strong>, <strong>11</strong>:30-13:00<br />
Meeting Room 108<br />
Stochastic Demand & Dynamic Travel Time<br />
Stream: Vehicle Routing<br />
Invited session<br />
Chair: Richard Eglese, The Management School, Lancaster<br />
University, Department of Management Science, LA1 4YX,<br />
Lancaster, Lancashire, United Kingdom, R.Eglese@lancaster.ac.uk<br />
1 - Solving the VRP with Stochastic Demands using Distributed<br />
and Parallel Computing<br />
Javier Faulin, Department of Statistics and OR, Public University<br />
of Navarre, Los Magnolios Builing. First floor, Campus<br />
Arrosadia, 31006, Pamplona, Navarra, Spain,<br />
javier.faulin@unavarra.es, Angel A. Juan, Josep Jorba, Scott<br />
Grasman<br />
This work focuses on the VRP with Stochastic Demands (VRPSD) presenting<br />
an algorithm that combines parallel computing, heuristics and Monte Carlo<br />
simulation. Thus, for a given VRPSD instance, the algorithm considers different<br />
levels of the safety stocks or scenarios. Then, it solves each scenario<br />
concurrently by integrating Monte Carlo simulation with the Clarke & Wright<br />
heuristic. The resulting parallel solutions are compared and the one with the<br />
minimum total costs is selected. Finally, the paper also discuses some future<br />
work regarding the use of distributed computing approaches for VRP.<br />
2 - The Vehicle Routing Problem with Stochastic Demand:<br />
A Sample Average Approximation Method for Assigning<br />
Time Windows<br />
Remy Spliet, Econometric Institute, Erasmus University<br />
Rotterdam, Burgemeester Oudlaan 50, 3000DR, Rotterdam,<br />
Netherlands, Spliet@ese.eur.nl<br />
In our research we consider a vehicle routing problem in which time windows<br />
have to be assigned for each location before demand is known. Next, demand<br />
is revealed and a routing schedule has to be constructed, adhering to the time<br />
windows. This problem is encountered frequently in retail chains. We solve<br />
this problem by using a sample average approximation approach. We find a<br />
solution to the resulting deterministic problem by using a column generation<br />
algorithm.<br />
3 - A Solution Approach for Routing with Time-dependent<br />
Travel Times<br />
Fabien Tricoire, Department of Business Administration,<br />
University of Vienna, Chair for Production and Operations<br />
Management, Brünner Straße 72, 1210, Vienna, Austria,<br />
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