Technical Sessions – Monday July 11
Technical Sessions – Monday July 11
Technical Sessions – Monday July 11
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4 - Reliable Shortest Path Problem in Stochastic Networks<br />
with Spatial Correlation<br />
Bi Yu Chen, Department of Civil and Structural Engineering,<br />
The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Kowloon, Hong Kong,<br />
chen.biyu@gmail.com, William Lam<br />
This study investigates the reliable shortest path problem (RSPP) in stochastic<br />
networks with spatial correlation. Such reliable shortest paths can help travelers<br />
make their route choice under travel time uncertainty with a given on-time<br />
arrival certainty. The RSPP with spatial correlation is formulated and solved as<br />
a multi-objective shortest path approach. A new A* algorithm is proposed to<br />
exactly solve this problem. Computational results show that the proposed algorithm<br />
can determine the reliable shortest path in large scale networks within<br />
a very short computation time.<br />
� FA-20<br />
Friday, 9:00-10:30<br />
Meeting Room 217<br />
Decision Theory<br />
Stream: Contributed Talks<br />
Contributed session<br />
Chair: Jae H. Min, Sogang Business School, Sogang University, #1,<br />
Shinsu-dong, Mapo-ku, 121-742, Seoul, Korea, Republic Of,<br />
jaemin@sogang.ac.kr<br />
1 - Forming a Stable Multipartner Alliance when Priorities<br />
Differ<br />
Tom Blockmans, MOSI, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Pleinlaan 2,<br />
1050, Brussel, Belgium, tblockma@vub.ac.be, Frank Plastria<br />
We extend a spatial alliance formation model by considering the relative importance<br />
that individual partners may attribute to separate policy dimensions.<br />
Both simultaneous and incremental negotiation procedures are used to determine<br />
the alliance positions. The similarity in policy priorities is shown to have<br />
a considerable impact on partners’ preferences in terms of alliance composition.<br />
Demonstrated negotiating flexibility strongly influences the formation<br />
process. The stability of an alliance structure is compared between different<br />
formation procedures and distance functions.<br />
2 - Sensitivity Analysis in PROMETHEE<br />
Sándor Bozóki, Research Group of Operations Research and<br />
Decision Systems, Computer and Automation Research Institute,<br />
Hungarian Academy of Sciences, PO Box 63., H-1518,<br />
Budapest, Hungary, bozoki@sztaki.hu<br />
Sensitivity analysis in multi-attribute decision making is of both theoretical and<br />
practical interest. In partial sensitivity analysis the weight of a given attribute is<br />
modified and the weights of the other attributes are fixed or rescaled in order to<br />
keep the sum of the weights. Changes of two weights have been also analysed.<br />
However, a more general model for sensitivity analysis is at least as important,<br />
especially when dealing with real-life decision situations, as partial one. In the<br />
model proposed an arbitrary set of the weights can change independently from<br />
each other.<br />
3 - Multicriteria Model to Evaluate Indicators in Performance<br />
Measurements Instruments<br />
Edilson Giffhorn, Production Engineering, Santa Catarina<br />
Federal University, Av. Iguaçú, 399, apt. 25, bairro Rebouças,<br />
80230020, Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil,<br />
edilson.giffhorn@gmail.com, Leonardo Ensslin, Sandra Ensslin,<br />
William Vianna<br />
This paper presents the construction of a Performance Indicators evaluation<br />
model. From the model it was possible:(i) identify 58 criteria that evaluate the<br />
performance of the indicators;(ii) to trace the impact profile of the indicators<br />
of published applications of performance evaluation;(iii) to propose improvement<br />
actions that increase the performance of the indicators; and (iv) to draw an<br />
Impact Profile to the Case Study indicators after the improvement actions. The<br />
results evidence the availability of a model that improves the operationalization<br />
of Performance Measurement instruments.<br />
4 - Another Bound on Rational Decision Making<br />
Jae H. Min, Sogang Business School, Sogang University, #1,<br />
Shinsu-dong, Mapo-ku, 121-742, Seoul, Korea, Republic Of,<br />
jaemin@sogang.ac.kr<br />
IFORS 20<strong>11</strong> - Melbourne FA-21<br />
Behavioral decision making deals with how ordinary people make decisions<br />
and behave. Several bounds such as bounded rationality, bounded willpower,<br />
bounded self-interest, bounded will-to-commit, bounded ethicality have provided<br />
rationale for people’s irrational judgment and behavior. This paper suggest<br />
another bound on rational decisions from the perspective of Asian values.<br />
� FA-21<br />
Friday, 9:00-10:30<br />
Meeting Room 218<br />
Deterministic Open Pit Mine Planning<br />
Stream: Mining Applications<br />
Invited session<br />
Chair: Andrés Weintraub, University of Chile, Santiago, Chile,<br />
aweintra@dii.uchile.cl<br />
1 - A Library of Open Pit Block Sequencing Problems<br />
Alexandra Newman, Division of Economics and Business,<br />
Colorado School of Mines, 1500 Illinois Street, 80401, Golden,<br />
CO, United States, newman@mines.edu, Daniel Espinoza,<br />
Marcos Goycoolea, Eduardo Moreno, Thomas Prevost<br />
The open pit block sequencing problem seeks to determine when if ever, a notional<br />
three-dimensional block containing ore and/or waste material is extracted<br />
from an open pit mine. A typical objective is to maximize the net present value<br />
of the extracted ore; constraints include spatial precedence and lower and upper<br />
bounds on resources. We present a description of this problem, briefly mention<br />
some related literature, detail mathematical models for the problem, provide a<br />
structured guide to corresponding data sets, and conclude with directions for<br />
use of this newly established mining library.<br />
2 - Cutting Planes, Separation and Experiments for the<br />
Open-pit Planning Problem<br />
Daniel Espinoza, Industrial Engineering, Universidad de Chile,<br />
Av. Republica 701, 837-0439, Santiago, RM, Chile,<br />
daespino@dii.uchile.cl<br />
We consider the problem of separating valid inequalities arising from lifted<br />
induced cover inequalities for the precedence constrained knapsack problem,<br />
which essentially is a generalization of the long term planning problem for open<br />
pit mining in the presence of capacity constraints. We study some complexity<br />
issues regarding the separation problem, polynomial separation algorithms for<br />
a sub-class of these inequalities, and extensive computational tests showing the<br />
impact of the separated inequalities. The separation algorithms in this work<br />
generalize and include results from previous works from Boyd 1993, Park and<br />
Park 1997, van de Leensel et al. 1999 and Boland et al. 2005.<br />
3 - A Heuristic Approach for Short-term Production Planning<br />
in Open-pits<br />
Michel Gamache, Mathematics and Industrial Engineering,<br />
École Polytechnique de Montréal, P.O. Box 6079, Station<br />
Centre-Ville, H3C 3A7, Montréal, Quebec, Canada,<br />
michel.gamache@polymtl.ca, Gabriel L’Heureux, Francois<br />
Soumis<br />
This presentation focuses on solving the short-term (a horizon of 90 days)<br />
scheduling problem in open-pit mines. This problem consists of finding the<br />
mining sequence that will minimize production costs while taking into account<br />
the precedence constraints for the extraction of the blocks, the grouping<br />
of blocks for drilling and blasting, the blending constraints, the movement of<br />
shovels, etc. A heuristic approach, based on a mixed integer linear programming<br />
model, is presented.<br />
4 - Tailoring a Lagrangian Relaxation to Reduce Solution<br />
Time of the Open Pit Block Sequencing Problem<br />
William Lambert, Division of Economics and Business,<br />
Colorado School of Mines, 1500 Illinois St., 80401, Golden, CO,<br />
United States, wlambert@mines.edu, Alexandra Newman<br />
An open pit mine optimizes profits by maximizing the extracted orebody’s net<br />
present value. Solving an integer program (IP) with time-indexed binary variables<br />
for each block representing if, and when, the block is extracted, is an<br />
exact method to determine the block extraction sequence. We solve the IP with<br />
a modified Lagrangian relaxation, where constraints are dualized, and multipliers<br />
are initialized, in different periods depending on the expected difficulty<br />
of satisfying minimum and maximum resource constraints. To determine these<br />
periods a priori, we develop heuristics that estimate how challenging it will be<br />
to fulfill the resource requirements in each period.<br />
<strong>11</strong>5