TORTURE AND ILL-TREATMENT OF CHILDREN IN UKRAINE

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Torture and ill-treatment of children in Ukraineof Ukraine, which allows the departmental schools of professional personneltraining to be licensed and conduct educational activities and develop professionalcompetency profile for penitentiary-service positions in accordancewith the Strategy of state personnel policy in 2012–2020, including the licensingof the new training program “Social Assistance” in the first place.Before 2011, the penitentiary employed specialists without targeted trainingin the organs of execution of punishment, guarded detention centers;the main thing is that these employees are predominantly not prepared fordirect contact with delinquents. On the order of the Cabinet of Ministers ofUkraine dated March 17, 2011 No. 201-r the Institute of Penitentiary Servicewas founded. To date, the Institute has 161 full-time cadets and 197 externalcadets. Important are such majors as “Psychology” and the development ofthe new training content for majors “Psychology” and “Law”. The educationaland vocational programs and plans of the Institute are based on considerationof the modern requirements of the penal science and practice, the bestnational and international prison experience. For example, included are suchspecialized disciplines and courses as “Prison Pedagogy”, “Prison Psychology”,“Prison Psychiatry”, “Management in the penal service”, “Socio-educationalwork with convicts”, “Penal system and penal policy of Ukraine”, “Promotinghuman rights in organs and penal institutions”, “Crime prevention in prisons”,“Probation”, “International standards for the treatment of prisoners,” “Comparativepenal law” etc. 17The practical changes and development of vocational training are integratedinto the designed “Strategic Plan for the development of educationaland material base of educational institutions of the State Penitentiary Serviceof Ukraine and improvement of training until 2015.” Under this plan a part ofexisting schools of the State Penitentiary Service of Ukraine will be reorganizedinto the schools with higher level of accreditation.The important role in the development of the national system of vocationaltraining of personnel of the penitentiary service is played by a numberof international projects to be implemented in 2012–2013. All groundwork isincluded into the syllabus of departmental schools, programs of annual onthe-jobpersonnel training. During the first six months of the past year, togetherwith the CE experts the draft textbook on management in prisons andtextbook on training in prison management were prepared. In June they were9417 Ibid.
Section 2Administrative standards and procedurestested in one of the educational institutions of the penitentiary service; aftertesting they were completed and printed in sufficient quantities.The active cooperation with a number of human rights organizations onissues of improving training in capacity building of personnel in the field ofhuman rights in prisons was carried out for two years. In 2012, the project“Training course on human rights for penitentiary system” involving a numberof human rights organizations was successfully completed with the financialsupport of the International Foundation “Vidrodzhennia”. “…This collaborationproduced a coherent set of teaching tools for training of prison staff:methodological textbook on curriculum and course lectures for efficiencytraining of penitentiary personnel “Human Rights in the Activity of PenitentiaryBodies and Agencies”, educational video “Relations of prison staff andinmates: requirements, standards, and prospects…” and methodologicaltextbook for the use of this video” 18 .The projects implemented jointly with international institutions and focuson European standards in the penal system allow to go beyond the old approachesto training and organizing the staff.Now the State Penitentiary Service of Ukraine keeps in hand two universitiesand three employees training schools. There are also the Institute of PenitentiaryService and Chernihiv Law College of the State Penitentiary Service ofUkraine; the personnel of the service is professionally trained and upgradesits skills in Bila-Tserkva and Dniprodzerzhynsk schools of professional trainingof the staff of the State Penitentiary Service of Ukraine and Khmelnytsk schoolof skills upgrading and retraining of the personnel of the State PenitentiaryService of Ukraine.The syllabus of the institutions of higher education of the State PenitentiaryService of Ukraine includes: civil and family law, administrative law, criminallaw, penal law, criminology, criminal procedure, penitentiary pedagogy andpsychology, social pedagogy, theory of education, character building and organizationand labor protection of prisoners. Also, the training program includesa number of subjects dealing with the treatment of juvenile convicts.These disciplines comprise 27 topics that cover the following main areasand issues:— Personal rights and duties of parents and children. Agencies of guardianship.18 Ibid.95
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DesignerBoris ZakharovOn the cover
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TORTURE AND ILL-TREATMENT OF CHILDREN IN UKRAINE

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