Oasys LS-DYNA Environment 8.1 VOLUME 3 ... - Oasys Software

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Oasys LS-DYNA Environment: User Guide (Version 8.1) LS-DYNA Manual Section: *CONTROL_ENERGY Example of: Bar Impact Example Filenames: bar_impact.key Description: A copper bar strikes a wall. Model: A 1/4 symmetry bar measures 0.32 cm in radius and 3.24 cm in length and contains 972 hexahedron element. The bar starts at 0.0227 cm/sec and stops at 0 cm/µsec. The calculation illustrates the energy balance where E = KE + IE + HGE. Input: The hourglass energy is computed at a negligible cost. (*CONTROL_ENERGY) The initial velocity for every node is set to -0.0227 except the nodes at z = 0. Results: The displacements and plastic strains are provided in the figures. The balance of energy is shown in the last figure. Page A.62
Oasys LS-DYNA Environment: User Guide (Version 8.1) List of LS-DYNA input deck: *KEYWORD *TITLE BAR IMPACT $ $================================ CONTROL CARDS ================================ $ *CONTROL_TERMINATION $ [1] Termination time [2] Termination Cycle [3] Minimum timestep scale factor $ [4] % Energy change for termination [5] % Mass change for termination $ 1 ][ 2 ][ 3 ][ 4 ][ 5 ] 8.210E+01 0 .000E+00 .000E+00 .000E+00 *CONTROL_SHELL $ [1] Shell warpage angle [2] Automatic sorting of triangles [3] Hughes-Liu $ update option [4] Shell thickness change option [5] Shell theory [6] Warping $ stiffness [7] Plane stress plasticity option $ 1 ][ 2 ][ 3 ][ 4 ][ 5 ][ 6 ][ 7 ] .000E+00 0 0 0 0 0 0 *CONTROL_CONTACT $ [1] Interface penalty scale factor [2] Rigid wall penalty scale factor $ [3] Initial penetration check [4] Shell thickness in type 3,5,10 contacts [5] $ Penalty stiffness option [6] Consider shell thickness change (single surface $ contact) [7] Automatic reorientation of interface segments $ 1 ][ 2 ][ 3 ][ 4 ][ 5 ][ 6 ][ 7 ] .000E+00 .000E+00 0 0 1 0 0 $ [1] Storage per contact surface [2] Storage per user defined friction $ [3] Timesteps between bucket searches [4] Intermittent searching [5] Search $ multiplier [6] Shell thickness logic [7] Timstep override for eroding contacts $ 1 ][ 2 ][ 3 ][ 4 ][ 5 ][ 6 ][ 7 ] 0 0 0 0 .000E+00 *CONTROL_ENERGY $ [1] Compute hourglass energy [2] Compute stonewall energy dissipation $ [3] Compute sliding interface energy [4] Compute Rayleigh energy dissipation $ 1 ][ 2 ][ 3 ][ 4 ] 2 0 1 1 *CONTROL_DAMPING $ [1] No cycles between convergence checks [2] DR convergence tolerance [3] DR $ damping factor [4] DR Optional termination time [5] Scale factor for DR time $ step [6] Automatic control for DR option [7] Convergence tolerance for $ automatic DR [8] DR flag for stress initialization $ 1 ][ 2 ][ 3 ][ 4 ][ 5 ][ 6 ][ 7 ][ 8 ] 0 .000E+00 .000E+00 .000E+00 .000E+00 0 .000E+00 0 *CONTROL_OUTPUT $ [1] Print suppression during input phase [2] Print suppression for echo file $ [3] Update beam reference nodes [4] Average accelerations from velocities $ [5] Output interval for interface file [6] Print all element initial timestep $ [7] Number of cycles between output to otf file $ 1 ][ 2 ][ 3 ][ 4 ][ 5 ][ 6 ][ 7 ] 0 0 0 0 .000E+00 2 1000 *CONTROL_TIMESTEP $ [1] Initial timestep size [2] Scale factor for computed timestep [3] Basis of $ timestep size calculation [4] Minimum timestep for shell elements [5] Timestep $ size for mass scaled solution [6] Load curve number that limits time step $ [7] Erode solids and shells when minimum timestep reached $ 1 ][ 2 ][ 3 ][ 4 ][ 5 ][ 6 ][ 7 ] .000E+00 .000E+00 0 .000E+00 .000E+00 0 0 0 *CONTROL_HOURGLASS 4 .000E+00 $ $================================ DATABASE CARDS =============================== $ *DATABASE_NODOUT 1.000E+00 *DATABASE_BINARY_D3PLOT 2.500E+00 0 1 *DATABASE_BINARY_XTFILE *DATABASE_BINARY_D3THDT 1.000E+00 0 *DATABASE_BINARY_D3DUMP 0 *DATABASE_BINARY_RUNRSF 0 *DATABASE_BINARY_INTFOR 2.500E+00 0 *DATABASE_HISTORY_NODE 1333 *DATABASE_EXTENT_BINARY 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Page A.63
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