entire plant, except the mature seeds, is non-toxic. When heated or treated with alkali, the seeds become toxicto many insects, but the dust is very irritating to mucous membranes.Safe Solutions Tweetmint Enzyme Cleaner (with or with peppermint) - is formulated to exact specificationswith a normal pH and always less than 1% protease.http://www.safesolutionsinc.com/Enzyme_Cleaner_Pest_<strong>Control</strong>.htmhttp://www.safesolutionsinc.com/Non-Toxic_Pest_<strong>Control</strong>.htmhttp://www.getipm.com/thebestcontrol/ideal-pesticide.htmSafety - should be the first and last thing you apply!Sage (Salvia officinalis) - Every garden should have a little sage. It’s used as a food seasoning, and its medicinalvalues have been known for centuries. Sage can improve memory. In 1597 John Gerard wrote aboutsaying, “It is singularly good for the head and brain and quickeneth the nerves and memory.” It may be used totreat Alzeheimer’s. In the garden, it should be planted next to cabbage as it will improve the taste of the plantand repel cabbage worms, maggots and/or moths. Scarlet sage repels nematodes.St. Johns Wort - Induces a whole family of enzymes in the liver. <strong>The</strong>se enzymes break down prescribed drugs,including the birth control pill, anticoagulants, anti-rejection drugs and possibly toxins. Serves as an immunesystem and mood booster, especially for those who suffer from lack of sunshine (SAD). See Herbal Remedies.Salt - Put some in your vacuum to desiccate pests you vacuum. Salt sprinkled on weeds that sprout in pavedareas, along fence lines, driveways or wherever you want - salt will kill all plants including “weeds”; salt or saltwater sprays will also quickly kill snails and slugs. Salt will kill many insects, e.g., fleas and termites in protectedareas, e.g., crawl spaces, or directly on the wood or it can be sprayed as salt water to control numerous pests- but check a few leaves first to see how badly it will damage plants. Many salts can be used to pretreat soiland wood for termite control, but some salts will also destroy ferrous metals. Salt poured on wine stains in thecarpet will absorb the wine. When Imperial Rome wanted to punish its enemies, it plowed salt into the groundand no plants grew in that soil for years. We could have killed all the vegetation in Vietnam with salt that wouldnot have hurt the people. Instead, we used/misued herbicides that sickened our own troops, harmed their futurechildren and still are destroying the people of Vietnam. Now we are spraying the people of Columbia ratherthan just saying, “No!”Salt Water - Zapping salt water with low voltage electricity a couple of powerful, nontoxic cleaning agents. Sodiumions are cnverted into sodium hydroxide, an alkaline liquid that cleans and degreases like detergent withoutsudsing. Chloride ions become hypochlorus acid, a potent disinfectant known as acid water which 10 times moreeffective than bleach. This electrolyzed water can treat wounds, kill microbe spores, anthrax spores, bacteria,foot fungus, bed sores, etc., all without harming people or the environment. To read more, see the ElectrolyzerCorporation at http://www.electrolyzercorp.com.Sand - sand blasting sand will provide a permanent termite barrier when properly applied. Sharp sand will repelcutworms and other insects. Putting clean sand under lettuce plants will help prevent rot.Sanitation - Improve your sanitation; store food and garbage properly; use heavy-duty trash bags; move dumpstersaway from buidlings; refrigerate trash and recycle rooms; steam clean garbage receptacles routinely; removeall debris, garbage, spilled food, garden refuse, trash, boards, branches, wood piles, lumber, weeds, rocks, etc.and you can virtually eliminate most pest problems inside and outside. This is usually the number one problem.Saponins - Saponins are found widely in plants and they have detergent properties that cause them to foamwhen shaken in water. <strong>The</strong>se same detergent properties can be used to help control insects, mites, variousfungi and molds and plant diseases.Sassafras and Sweet Basil - Plant them to repel mosquitoes. Sassafras oil will attract the codling moth.Sauna - Dry saunas may be used to safely kill or control lice, scabies and bed bug infestations and many otherinsect infestations. Saunas can also be used to detoxify people. See Not Nice to Toxins at Safe Solutions, Inc.452
Sawdust - Sawdust can be treated with sodium borates to be used as termite bait, or mixed with 10% molasses(or aspartame) and a touch of corn or sardine oil to control rodents. Traps, e.g., pots, bags or boxes, filled withsawdust will be filled with earwigs in a few days if placed where you see these creatures. Some sawdust isvery toxic. Check with your doctor or veterinarian before using any sawdust.Scarecrows - old fashioned straw people in clothes with shiny or reflective streamers, still work at keeping birdsaway - if you frequently change their position, location, pose and clothing.Scented Geraniums, Sassafras, Sweet Basil Plants and/or Eucalyptus Trees - planted near doors, windows,gardens, decks and patios all help keep mosquitoes away, especially when the leaves are crushed. Eucalyptustrees will even dry up boggy areas.Scent Trails - Remove these with Safe Solutions Tweetmint Enzyme Cleaner and/or cover them with medicatedpowder, food-grade DE, vinegar, bleach, essential oils, smoke and/or fragrances (if no one is chemically sensitive)and you will totally confuse and demoralize ant colonies.Scentless False Chamomile, Mayweed (Matricaria indora or M. chamimile) - <strong>The</strong> flower heads are effectiveas commercial pyrethrum in controlling face flies; may well have applications in the garden.Scillas (sometimes called Squills) - Gophers shy away from plantings of scilla bulbs.Scotch Guard - Very lightly spray Scotch Guard (used for exterior purposes) on cardboard and feed it to termites.<strong>The</strong>y quickly die. If you spray it on wood (per the label), termites are repelled and will not eat it (for someindefinite period of time), so use a very small amount for a “bait”.Screens - Properly installed, self-closing screen doors and window screens will safely and effectively keep outmany insect and rodent pests.Seeding - Proper seeding is your lawn’s best defense against the invasion of weeds and other pests.Seeds - Rats and mice prefer seeds over pellets, especially large pellets, so remember this when you makerodent baits.Seltzer Water - can be used to moisten termite baits; the carbon dioxide will attract termites to your baits.Sesame (Sesamum indicum) - This is an effective synergist for pyrethrins. Acetone extracts of seeds are toxicto most mosquito larvae and houseflies. An acetone of the leaves is toxic to mosquito larvae.Shaking and Beating - Starting in the Renaissance, professional shakers and beaters were employed to beatand shake furs and woolen carpets and drapes to control fabric pests, e.g., moths and carpet beetles. Periodicshaking bean seed containers will control the weevil Acanthoscelides objectus. Mechanical agitation, disorientatesand/or destroys the weevils. Shaking works to control several other pests.Shingles - Roofing shingles can be cut into 3 (1-foot) pieces, folded into “tents” and used to cover jar lids filledwith beer to trap slugs and snails.Shock - Electric fencing keeps nuisance wildlife out. Invisible fencing keeps dogs in. <strong>The</strong>re are electronic pettraining mats, e.g., Scat Mat ® that keep animals off any restricted area. <strong>The</strong> Rat Zapper ® will electrocute ratsand mice. Mammals learn very quickly to avoid any electrical shock!Shoes - can be used to simply step on “bugs” and/or if smelly enough repel many mammals from a small area.See Smelly Sneakers.Shoo-fly plant (Nicanda physalodes) - A vigorous bushy annual, 2 - 5 ft. tall, with sky-blue bell flowers an inchwide, followed by unusual, papery 5 wing pods that are excellent for dried arrangements. A beautiful ornamentalthat is raised around greenhouses for its possible fly repelling and killing properties. Said to attract and kill flies,e.g., white flies.453
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CHAPTER 11SAFE AND FAR MOREEFFECTIV
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pesticide poisons do - to them the
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American Beautyberry (Callicarpa am
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packets in 4 days or less. Aspartam
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Baking Soda - Baking soda or sodium
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Bioderivatives - are substances whi
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Bird feeders - will attract more th
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an abrasive action on the insect wh
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pathogens - volatiles produced duri
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ground, grain and stored product ap
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epels many insects, including flies
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een used medically since at least t
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Collateral Damage - When you spray
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Cottonseed Meal - is a source of ni
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Desiccants - Hot air, dehumidifiers
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Dogs - have been trained to sniff o
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elderberry leaves to protect them f
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controls pests and acts as a deodor
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contamination that no one can hones
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Chlorphyll Graphite Parrafin wax Wa
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Film Capsule - The plastic capsule
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Repel roaches with bay leaves and e
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person in your house, but you’ll
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slender sickle-shaped jaws. They ap
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