Integrating Immigrant Children into Schools in Europe
Integrating Immigrant Children into Schools in Europe
Integrating Immigrant Children into Schools in Europe
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Chapter 6 – The Intercultural Approach at SchoolImplementation of the <strong>in</strong>tercultural approach <strong>in</strong> schools, which requires the exercise of complex skills byteachers, thus calls for special support on the part of the education authorities. Initial teacher educationand cont<strong>in</strong>uous professional development are two important components of this but other forms ofassistance also seem to be necessary. Over 10 countries have taken action along these l<strong>in</strong>es, <strong>in</strong> some casesvery recently.In the Flemish Community of Belgium, the Czech Republic, Greece, Ireland, Latvia, Austria,Slovenia, F<strong>in</strong>land, Sweden and the United K<strong>in</strong>gdom, this has entailed provid<strong>in</strong>g teachers withguidance and teach<strong>in</strong>g materials which emphasise the importance of the <strong>in</strong>tercultural approach <strong>in</strong>education, or which may guide them <strong>in</strong> actually implement<strong>in</strong>g it. <strong>Schools</strong> <strong>in</strong> Denmark may apply to theM<strong>in</strong>istry of Education for resources enabl<strong>in</strong>g them to develop teach<strong>in</strong>g materials for <strong>in</strong>terculturaleducation. In Germany <strong>in</strong> 1996, the Stand<strong>in</strong>g Conference of the M<strong>in</strong>isters of Education and CulturalAffairs stated that its aims would <strong>in</strong>clude promot<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>spection of school textbooks <strong>in</strong> order toidentify negative prejudices vis-à-vis other cultures or societies, and the preparation of educationalguidel<strong>in</strong>es on the <strong>in</strong>tercultural approach for schools. In Latvia and Norway, meet<strong>in</strong>gs are organisedbetween teachers so that they can enhance the multidiscipl<strong>in</strong>ary dimension of <strong>in</strong>tercultural education,or develop their <strong>in</strong>tercultural skills jo<strong>in</strong>tly by analys<strong>in</strong>g practical situations. In Slovenia, schools maycontact the National Institute of Education for ad hoc support from specialists <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>terculturaleducation.65