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Prevention and management of aggression in ... - WorkSafe Victoria

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ToolP1Violence prevention policyName <strong>of</strong> organisationPurpose is committed to provid<strong>in</strong>g a safe <strong>and</strong> healthy work<strong>in</strong>genvironment free <strong>of</strong> <strong>aggression</strong> or violence for all staff, clients <strong>and</strong> visitors.This policy is <strong>in</strong>tended to def<strong>in</strong>e behaviour that constitutes workplace <strong>aggression</strong><strong>and</strong> violence <strong>and</strong> to guide staff <strong>in</strong> the <strong>management</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>aggression</strong> <strong>and</strong> violence<strong>in</strong> the workplace.Def<strong>in</strong>itionsFor the purpose <strong>of</strong> this policy, occupational violence <strong>and</strong> <strong>aggression</strong> is def<strong>in</strong>edas any <strong>in</strong>cident where an employee is abused, threatened or assaulted <strong>in</strong>circumstances aris<strong>in</strong>g out <strong>of</strong>, or <strong>in</strong> the course <strong>of</strong>, their employment.With<strong>in</strong> this def<strong>in</strong>ition:• Threat means a statement or behaviour that causes a person to believe theyare <strong>in</strong> danger <strong>of</strong> be<strong>in</strong>g physically attacked. It may <strong>in</strong>volve an actual or impliedthreat to safety, health or wellbe<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>and</strong>• Physical attack means the direct or <strong>in</strong>direct application <strong>of</strong> force by a personto the body <strong>of</strong>, or cloth<strong>in</strong>g or equipment worn by, another person, where thatapplication creates a risk to health <strong>and</strong> safety.Neither <strong>in</strong>tent nor ability to carry out the threat is relevant. The key issue is thatthe behaviour creates a risk to health <strong>and</strong> safety.Examples <strong>of</strong> occupational violence <strong>and</strong> <strong>aggression</strong> <strong>in</strong>clude, but are not limitedto, verbal, physical or psychological abuse, punch<strong>in</strong>g, scratch<strong>in</strong>g, bit<strong>in</strong>g, grabb<strong>in</strong>g,push<strong>in</strong>g, threats, attack with a weapon, throw<strong>in</strong>g objects/furniture, sexualharassment or assault, <strong>and</strong> any form <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>decent physical contact.Objectives• Managers <strong>and</strong> health <strong>and</strong> safety representatives (HSRs) willmanage <strong>aggression</strong> <strong>and</strong> violence issues through the organisation’sconsultative processes.• All <strong>in</strong>cidents <strong>and</strong> near misses <strong>of</strong> client <strong>in</strong>itiated <strong>aggression</strong> or violence arereported via <strong>and</strong> followed up by the area manageror supervisor.• In the event <strong>of</strong> exposure to aggressive or violent <strong>in</strong>cidents staff are providedwith debrief<strong>in</strong>g opportunities <strong>and</strong> follow-up.Page 1 <strong>of</strong> 3<strong>WorkSafe</strong> <strong>Victoria</strong> H<strong>and</strong>book / <strong>Prevention</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>management</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>aggression</strong> <strong>in</strong> health services 65

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