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Standalone Financial Statements Annual Report 2014 - 15<br />

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

(All amounts in Indian Rupees millions, except share data and where otherwise stated)<br />

The Management’s estimates of the useful lives for various categories of fixed assets are given below:<br />

Buildings<br />

- Factory and administrative buildings 20 to 30<br />

- Ancillary structures 3 to 10<br />

Plant and machinery 3 to 15<br />

Electrical equipment 5 to 15<br />

Laboratory equipment 5 to 15<br />

Furniture, fixtures and office equipment 3 to 8<br />

Vehicles 4 to 5<br />

Gains or losses from disposal of tangible fixed assets are recognised in the statement of profit and loss.<br />

Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013 (“Schedule”) prescribes the useful lives for various classes of tangible assets. For certain class of assets, based<br />

on the technical evaluation and assessment, the Company believes that the useful lives adopted by it best represent the period over which an asset<br />

is expected to be available for use. Accordingly, for these assets, the useful lives estimated by the Company are differentfrom those prescribed in the<br />

Schedule.<br />

Advances paid towards acquisition of tangible fixed assets outstanding at each balance sheet date are shown under long term loans and advances.<br />

Cost of assets not ready for intended use, as on the balance sheet date, is shown as capital work-in-progress.<br />

e) Borrowing costs<br />

General and specific borrowing costs directly attributable to acquisition or construction of those fixed assets which necessarily take a substantial<br />

period of time to get ready for their intended use are capitalised. Borrowing costs are interest and other costs incurred by the Company in connection<br />

with the borrowing of funds. All other borrowing costs are recognised in the statement of profit and loss in the period in which they are incurred.<br />

f) Intangible assets and amortisation<br />

Intangible assets are recorded at the consideration paid for acquisition including any import duties and other taxes (other than those subsequently<br />

recoverable by the enterprise from the taxing authorities), and any directly attributable expenditure in making the asset ready for its intended use.<br />

Intangible assets are amortised on a systematic basis over the best estimate of their useful lives, commencing from the date the asset is available to<br />

the Company for its use.<br />

The Management’s estimates of the useful lives for various categories of intangible assets are given below:<br />

Years<br />

Customer contracts 2 to 5<br />

Technical know-how 10<br />

Product related intangibles 5 to 10<br />

Copyrights and Patents (including marketing / distribution rights) 3 to 10<br />

Others 3 to 5<br />

The amortisation period and the amortisation method are reviewed at least at each financial year end. If the expected useful life of the asset is<br />

significantly different from previous estimates, the amortisation period is changed accordingly.<br />

An intangible asset is derecognised on disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected from its use and disposal. Gains or losses arising<br />

from the disposal of intangible assets are recognised in the statement of profit and loss.<br />

g) Investments<br />

Investments that are readily realisable and are intended to be held for not more than 12 months from the date, on which such investments are made,<br />

are classified as current investments. All other investments are classified as non current investments.<br />

Current investments are carried at the lower of cost and fair value. The comparison of cost and fair value is done separately in respect of each<br />

individual investment.<br />

Non current investments are carried at cost less any other-than-temporary diminution in value, determined separately for each individual investment.<br />

The reduction in the carrying amount is reversed when there is a rise in the value of the investment or if the reasons for the reduction no longer exist.<br />

Any reduction in the carrying amount and any reversal in such reductions are charged or credited to the statement of profit and loss.<br />

Years<br />

119

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