Management Plan - National Estuarine Research Reserve System

More documents

Recommendations

Info

Figure XI.5. The Stewardship Program helps build the capacity of land conservation organizations byproviding workshops and technical assistance.Harbor ParkThe Town of Wells owns a 40-acre parcel nearthe Webhannet Marsh on Harbor Road. The siteincludes a spoil island created when Wells Harborwas dredged in the 1960’s. The spoil deposits buried27 acres of tidal wetland, of which 10 acres are subjectto a conservation easement held by the WellsReserve. Part of the conservation land has beencolonized by Phragmites, putting nearby marshareas at risk. The Wells Reserve will work with U.S.Fish and Wildlife Service and the Town to examinethe feasibility of restoring the 10 acres to salt marsh.In addition to creating valuable salt marsh, restorationwill reduce the threat of Phragmites spreadingto adjacent marshes.Beaches and DunesNear the southwestern edge of Laudholm Beachis a half-acre dune owned and managed by WellsReserve and the Town of Wells. Sandwichedbetween homes, this parcel provides boardwalkaccess to the beach for Reserve visitors. Despite thepresence of a boardwalk, people have walked onthe dune, reducing its natural vegetative cover. Inaddition, wave action has eroded the dune. WellsReserve and the Town of Wells have restored dunevegetation and are developing a fence that will keeppeople off the dune while withstanding the winterwinds that have damaged fences in the past. Thenortheast end of Laudholm Beach has also eroded.This erosion has been linked to the jetties thatprotect Wells Harbor. The jetties, which extendseaward about 2,000 feet, interrupt sand transportand deprive Laudholm Beach of a sand source. TheWells Reserve supports and encourages studiesor actions meant to alleviate or reverse the jetties’erosive effect on Laudholm Beach, providing theyare not detrimental to other Reserve habitats.Wells HarborWells Harbor was first dredged in 1964 by theArmy Corps of Engineers. It was partially dredgedin 1974, but sediment continued to fill the harbor’sFederal Navigation Channel, so it was dredgedagain in 2000-2001. In 1998, the Wells Reservebegan a multi-year project to monitor the effects ofWells Harbor dredging on salt marshes. Pre- andpost-dredge data are being used to assess the effectsof dredging on salt marsh accretion and erosion inthe context of natural events and processes.94 Wells National Estuarine Research Reserve
Figure XI.6. The Wells Reserve Stewarship Program assists communities in the protection of their riversand streams through the development of watershed surveys and management plans.Community-Based StewardshipThe Wells Reserve works with conservation partnersin Southern Maine and throughout the Gulf ofMaine to accomplish its coastal stewardship mission.For the most part, these activities occur beyond theReserve boundary. The community-based stewardshipinvolves efforts in watershed protection, landconservation, and habitat restoration.Watershed ProtectionThe Wells Reserve works with land trusts, municipalities,government agencies, watershed groups,and other organizations to protect, manage andrestore coastal watersheds, and encourage publicstewardship of watershed resources. Activitiesinclude coordinating watershed surveys anddeveloping management plans; developing andimplementing comprehensive watershed conservationstrategies; creating and distributing GISdata and maps on watershed resources; organizingworkshops, conferences, and meetings; andparticipating in watershed events and initiativesthroughout the Gulf of Maine. In this programarea, the Stewardship Program is well integratedwith the Coastal Training Program, providingtraining, programs, services, and information todecision-makers in southern Maine.Land Conservation and GIS CenterThe Wells Reserve’s integrated programs ofresearch, education, and stewardship provide valuableassistance to organizations involved in coastalland protection. Since 1997 the Wells Reserve—aspart of its stewardship mission—has worked closelywith government agencies, municipalities, and landtrusts to identify and conserve important coastallands in southern Maine.Management Plan: Stewardship95
Page 3 and 4:
Wells National Estuarine Research R
Page 5 and 6:
Table of ContentsAcknowledgments..
Page 7 and 8:
Representation on the Reserve Manag
Page 9 and 10:
Objectives and Strategies.. . . . .
Page 11 and 12:
XIII. Volunteer Plan.. . . . . . .
Page 14 and 15:
xiiWells National Estuarine Researc
Page 16 and 17:
I. OverviewIntroduction to the Rese
Page 18 and 19:
Exhibits and Interpretive Trails; P
Page 20 and 21:
The Wells Reserve requires specific
Page 22 and 23:
II. IntroductionThe Value of Estuar
Page 24 and 25:
Figure II.3. Biogeographic regions
Page 26 and 27:
1.2.3.Address coastal management is
Page 28 and 29:
Department of of CommerceNational O
Page 30 and 31:
16 Wells National Estuarine Researc
Page 32 and 33:
III. Wells NERR SettingPhysical Set
Page 34 and 35:
Figure III.3. The two principal wat
Page 36 and 37:
Wells Reserve campus and adjacent s
Page 38 and 39:
230 bird species and at least 32 ma
Page 40 and 41:
landscapes are assuming a suburban
Page 43 and 44:
IV. Strategic Plan29
Page 45 and 46:
Objective 2: Optimize educational u
Page 47 and 48:
V. Accomplishments33
Page 49 and 50:
Figure V.2. Chris Feurt, the CTP Co
Page 51 and 52:
Figure V.4. The barn complex was co
Page 53 and 54:
◊With partners (U.S. Fish and Wil
Page 55 and 56:
VI. Administration41
Page 57 and 58: RMAManagerEducationResearch & Stewa
Page 59 and 60: ◊The York County Audubon Society,
Page 61 and 62: The Reserve Manager serves as the c
Page 63 and 64: Figure VI.4. An October sunrise gra
Page 65 and 66: VII. Facilities andConstruction51
Page 67 and 68: ◊Make facilities available to par
Page 69 and 70: Figure VII.2. The Reserved Life Est
Page 71 and 72: Killing House (early 1900’s)This
Page 73 and 74: Estate and are currently privately
Page 75 and 76: VIII. Public Access61
Page 77 and 78: Figure VIII.2. An artist at work by
Page 79 and 80: Figure VIII.4. A family enjoys a wa
Page 81 and 82: IX. Education and Outreach67
Page 83 and 84: Strategies◊ Work with partners to
Page 85 and 86: K-12 EducationThe Wells Reserve edu
Page 87 and 88: signs of wildlife, water quality mo
Page 89 and 90: irds, beach exploration, seasonal m
Page 91 and 92: X. Research and Monitoring77
Page 93 and 94: Figure X.1. Jeremy Miller (right) a
Page 95 and 96: System-wide Monitoring ProgramThe N
Page 97 and 98: tions concerning the sustainability
Page 99 and 100: permit, the Research Department als
Page 101 and 102: XI. Stewardship87
Page 103 and 104: ◊◊◊◊◊Protect pristine hab
Page 105 and 106: Reserve cooperates with the followi
Page 107: will monitor this site (and others
Page 111 and 112: XII. Reserve Boundary andAcquisitio
Page 113 and 114: Proposed Changes to the Reserve and
Page 115 and 116: Figure XII.2 (top): The main stems
Page 117 and 118: By expanding its boundary the Wells
Page 119 and 120: forests, and wetlands. It has habit
Page 121 and 122: Conservation EasementThe Wells Rese
Page 123 and 124: XIII. Volunteers109
Page 125 and 126: Figure XIII.1. Beach Profiling volu
Page 127 and 128: XIV. Communications113
Page 129 and 130: images, and cultivates interest in
Page 131 and 132: AppendicesAppendix A: Memoranda of
Page 133 and 134: Appendix A: Memoranda ofUnderstandi
Page 135 and 136: Appendix A-1Management Plan: Append
Page 141 and 142: Management Plan: Appendix A127
Page 145 and 146: Management Plan: Appendix A131
Page 155 and 156: Appendix B: ConservationEasementsMa
Page 157 and 158: Appendix B-1Management Plan: Append
Page 159 and 160:
Appendix B-1Management Plan: Append
Page 161 and 162:
Page 163 and 164:
Page 165 and 166:
Page 167 and 168:
Management Plan: Appendix B153
Page 169 and 170:
Page 171 and 172:
Page 173 and 174:
Page 175 and 176:
Page 177 and 178:
Page 179 and 180:
Appendix C: State of MaineLegislati
Page 181 and 182:
Appendix C-1Management Plan: Append
Page 183 and 184:
Page 185 and 186:
Management Plan: Appendix C171
Page 187 and 188:
Page 189 and 190:
Appendix D: Rules forPublic UseMana
Page 191 and 192:
Appendix Das part of the Reserve. T
Page 193 and 194:
Appendix D(a) No person shall remov
Page 195 and 196:
Appendix D(a) Third through fifth g
Page 197 and 198:
Appendix E: NaturalResource LawsMan
Page 199 and 200:
Appendix Ecomponents of the Program
Page 201 and 202:
Appendix Eability of these areas to
Page 203 and 204:
Appendix ETowns experiencing less g
Page 205 and 206:
Appendix Emust be in place before a
Page 207 and 208:
Appendix F: FederalRegulations—NE
Page 209 and 210:
Appendix Ffor resource management p
Page 211 and 212:
Appendix F(b) The biogeographic cla
Page 213 and 214:
Appendix Fzone. Key land and water
Page 215 and 216:
Appendix Fminor construction projec
Page 217 and 218:
Appendix Finterests therein, for an
Page 219 and 220:
Appendix Fagencies and/or private o
Page 221 and 222:
Appendix Fand the additional compon
Page 223 and 224:
Appendix FResearch Reserve System.(
Page 225 and 226:
Appendix FDC 20235. The following m
Page 227 and 228:
Appendix FThis typology system refl
Page 229 and 230:
Appendix Fthe boring clam Playdon,
Page 231 and 232:
Appendix FC. Inlet type. Inlets in
Page 233 and 234:
Appendix FB. pH Regime: This is ind
Page 235 and 236:
Appendix G:CZMA—Section 315Manage
Page 237 and 238:
Appendix GIn developing the guideli
Page 239 and 240:
Appendix H:Wells National Estuarine
Page 241:
Appendix HWells National Estuarine
show all

Management Plan - National Estuarine Research Reserve System

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

Delete template?

Save as template?