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Bernard Lassus, The Garden <strong>of</strong> Seasons, Colas Corporation, Boulogne-Billancourt, France, 2002<br />

The garden on the lower terrace <strong>of</strong> Riboulet’s building as seen from the Exhibition Hall at the Colas Corporation.<br />

accessible only for security purposes – extends in front <strong>of</strong> the<br />

chairman’s <strong>of</strong>fice on the seventh floor and, just above the<br />

<strong>of</strong>fice, the second terrace in front <strong>of</strong> the board’s meeting room<br />

provides space for board members to relax and gaze at the<br />

main terrace below. Given this vantage point, Lassus decided<br />

to pursue his exploration <strong>of</strong> garden abstraction, and proposed<br />

turning the main terrace into an abstracted baroque garden<br />

theatre (the Théâtre de Verdure), the sole performer being a<br />

picturesque garden grotto sheltering a minimalist fountain –<br />

all made from perforated metallic slabs. The allusion to<br />

Versailles with its bosquets and the grotto <strong>of</strong> Apollo, a few<br />

miles away from the building, is transparent and intriguing.<br />

Yet this garden theatre points beyond Modernism. Its artificial<br />

grotto engages in a dialogue with Noguchi’s stone sculptures,<br />

and its fountain <strong>of</strong> neon tubes interacts with Dan Flavin’s<br />

installations. These aesthetic exchanges raise questions about<br />

change and continuity in French gardens, materials and<br />

technologies, arts and patronage.<br />

Members <strong>of</strong> the board will discover this garden from the<br />

upper terrace beyond the abstract foreground <strong>of</strong> a colorful<br />

orchard and flowery meadow, which contrary to the main<br />

theatrical garden terrace will be open to seasonal changes at<br />

the CEO’s request. To enhance the conceptual contrast<br />

between the fixity <strong>of</strong> time on the lower terrace and the passing<br />

<strong>of</strong> time on its upper counterpart, Lassus has introduced a very<br />

strong visual contrast between the two spaces. On the lower<br />

terrace the hedges, topiary trees, and even the rocks <strong>of</strong> the<br />

fountain appear flattened, as if at a great distance from the<br />

viewer, while on the upper terrace the highly tactile presence<br />

<strong>of</strong> trees, fruits and flowers underscores their proximity. Such a<br />

vivid experience <strong>of</strong> aerial perspective stimulates board<br />

members to philosophise about change through time, tradition<br />

versus modernity, and art versus nature. 4<br />

Note<br />

1. For a more detailed presentation <strong>of</strong> this project, see Michel Conan, ‘The<br />

Garden <strong>of</strong> Seasons by Bernard Lassus: Coming to terms with a de-centered<br />

world’, in Contemporary Garden Aesthetics, Creations and Interpretations,<br />

Dumbarton Oaks Colloquium on the History <strong>of</strong> <strong>Landscape</strong> <strong>Architecture</strong> XXIX,<br />

Dumbarton Oaks & Harvard University, Washington DC, in press.<br />

Text © 2007 John Wiley & Sons Ltd. Images: pp 60-4 © Bernard Lassus; p 65<br />

© Michel Conan<br />

65

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