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Christian Thomas Kohl The Metaphysical Foundations of Buddhism and Modern Science

Christian Thomas Kohl The Metaphysical Foundations of Buddhism and Modern Science

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now that it is dead, it is stone-dead, an archaeological curiosity. This is<br />

the fate <strong>of</strong> scientific generalizations, so long as they are considered<br />

in relation to their strict scientific purpose. Towards the end <strong>of</strong> its long<br />

life, the doctrine lost its utility <strong>and</strong> turned into an obstructive agency.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Platonic group <strong>of</strong> notions which have been considered have none <strong>of</strong><br />

the merits <strong>of</strong> the Aristotelian set. In fact, they are philosophic, <strong>and</strong> in<br />

the narrow sense are not scientific. <strong>The</strong>y suggest no detailed<br />

observation. Indeed it has always been a reproach to Plato that he<br />

diverted interest from observation <strong>of</strong> the particular facts. So far as<br />

concerns political theory, <strong>and</strong> in particular jurisprudence, this accusation<br />

is certainly untrue, <strong>and</strong> arises from the habit <strong>of</strong> concentrating interest<br />

on his Dialogues in proportion to their literary brilliance. Nevertheless<br />

the assertion is undoubtedly true in respect to physical science. But Plato<br />

had another message. Where Aristotle said ‘observe’ <strong>and</strong> ‘classify’, the<br />

moral <strong>of</strong> Plato’s teaching is the importance <strong>of</strong> the study <strong>of</strong> mathematics.<br />

Of course, neither <strong>of</strong> them was so stupid as to dissuade from observation<br />

or, on the other h<strong>and</strong>, to deny the utility <strong>of</strong> mathematics. Probably<br />

Aristotle thought that the mathematical knowledge <strong>of</strong> his day was about<br />

as much as was wanted for the purpose <strong>of</strong> physical science. Any further<br />

progress could only minister to an unpractical curiosity about subtle<br />

abstractions.

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