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Christian Thomas Kohl The Metaphysical Foundations of Buddhism and Modern Science

Christian Thomas Kohl The Metaphysical Foundations of Buddhism and Modern Science

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for the expression <strong>of</strong> high abstractions, the sort <strong>of</strong> abstractions usual in<br />

current conversation where the presupposed background is ignored.<br />

But it is evident that even the appeal to mathematics is too narrow, at<br />

least if mathematics is taken to mean those branches hitherto developed.<br />

<strong>The</strong> general science <strong>of</strong> mathematics is concerned with the investigation<br />

<strong>of</strong> patterns <strong>of</strong> connectedness, in abstraction from the particular relata<br />

<strong>and</strong> the particular modes <strong>of</strong> connection. It is only in some special<br />

branches <strong>of</strong> mathematics that notions <strong>of</strong> quantity <strong>and</strong> number are<br />

dominant themes. <strong>The</strong> real point is that the essential connectedness<br />

<strong>of</strong> things can never be safely omitted. This is the doctrine <strong>of</strong> the<br />

thoroughgoing relativity which infects the universe <strong>and</strong> which makes the<br />

totality <strong>of</strong> things as it were a Receptacle uniting all that happens.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Greek doctrine <strong>of</strong> Composition <strong>and</strong> Harmony has been vindicated by<br />

the progress <strong>of</strong> thought. Yet the vivid fancy <strong>of</strong> the Greeks was also apt<br />

to invest each factor in the Universe with an independent individuality,<br />

for example, the self-sufficient realm <strong>of</strong> ideas which dominated Plato’s<br />

earlier thought, <strong>and</strong> which intermittently intrudes into his later<br />

Dialogues. Bu we must not blame the Greeks for this excess <strong>of</strong><br />

individualization. All language witnesses to the same error. We habitually<br />

speak <strong>of</strong> stones, <strong>and</strong> planets, <strong>and</strong> animals, as though each individual thing<br />

could exist, even for a passing moment, in separation from an

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