Designing Ecological Habitats - Gaia Education
Designing Ecological Habitats - Gaia Education
Designing Ecological Habitats - Gaia Education
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village-scale water catcHments in nepal 135<br />
The Himalayan foothill states of<br />
Himachal Pradesh and Uttarakhand<br />
have achieved one of the most rapid<br />
extensions of SRI to date. Starting<br />
with just 40 farmers in 2006, there<br />
were 597 farmers using the new<br />
methods in 2007 while this year,<br />
there are about 13,000 farmers using<br />
SRI. See http://ciifad.cornell.edu/<br />
sri/ for more details of SRI.<br />
Conclusions<br />
The settled hills and mountains of<br />
Nepal offer tremendous potential<br />
for diverse annual and perennial<br />
cropping systems. This potential<br />
can be reached through sustainable management of water resources in the<br />
catchments of the plethora of rivers that run through the country. Starting<br />
with conservation and regeneration of existing resources of forest, soil,<br />
water and biodiversity, many techniques exist that can help to increase soil<br />
moisture to the benefit of crop diversification and ultimate improvement in<br />
productivity. Permaculture design can help to integrate these methods within<br />
traditional cultural and social systems to create a flourishing economy as<br />
well as domestic self reliance.<br />
Chris Evans has lived and worked in Nepal since 1985, co-founding the Jajarkot<br />
Permaculture Programme (JPP), a diverse array of projects spanning 65 villages, and a<br />
membership of 12,000 farmers.<br />
In 2001 he published the Farmers Handbook of over 40 farmer-friendly appropriate<br />
technologies (see http://www.green-shopping.co.uk/books/ebooks/free-ebooks.<br />
html). He currently works as advisor to the Himalayan Permaculture Centre (www.<br />
himalayanpermaculture.com).<br />
Beside his grass-roots experience in Nepal, Chris has taught permaculture in UK, India,<br />
U.S.A. and Mexico. He currently lives in South Wales, where he teaches local permaculture<br />
courses and is involved in the transition initiative in his local town. He is also a partner<br />
in Designed Visions (www.designedvisions.com), a permaculture education and design<br />
consultancy.<br />
A stand of SRI rice<br />
nearing maturity.<br />
Each clump, with up<br />
to 80 tillers, comes<br />
from one seedling,<br />
planted here at 40cm<br />
spacing.