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Designing Ecological Habitats - Gaia Education

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Design witH tHe flow 267<br />

Some of these flows we cannot do anything about; others we can. Once we<br />

start seeing the connections, we have the responsibility to channel these flows<br />

for the best of health and mind for the next generation. Two areas come to<br />

my mind: the bedroom and the school. Little babies spend more than half of<br />

their early life in a cradle sleeping their time away, building up those unique<br />

systems that will give personality and body. It is absolutely necessary that we<br />

start thinking in terms of the flows through these rooms where the infants<br />

are growing, so that we can give them the best possible start in life. If the<br />

room is full of formaldehyde (glue in the particle-board, carpet flooring, wall<br />

paper), heavy metals (bright colors, bactericides and fungicides), brominated<br />

fire retardants (mattress, bedding), and heavily chlorinated water, then we<br />

know the flows in the room will not permit the healthiest evolution for the<br />

child. Katherina Tiddens, the pioneer founder of the Terra Verde store in<br />

Soho, New York, gave up her store of healthy ecological products to dedicate<br />

all her time and energy to the design of cribs and interiors that are free of<br />

chemicals, where the air is fresh and the children can build up their immune<br />

systems without the risk of allergies and respiratory ailments which affect<br />

today up to 30 percent of the children in cities.<br />

Imagine a school building where over 100 core concepts of physics,<br />

biology and chemistry are visibly included in the layout and structure of<br />

the place. This is not a demo in a lab; this is actually using the laws of<br />

physics in good design. One law states that hot air-rises and cold air-drops;<br />

this understanding can be used to maintain a comfortable temperature<br />

in a room, especially if it is combined with wind flow in the case of low<br />

and high pressure zones being equalized. Basically, the building combines<br />

meteorology with the basic principles of airflows to maintain constant<br />

temperature and humidity amid changing pressures. Imagine a school<br />

building where the highly efficient light bulbs shine day and night onto<br />

100 varieties of plants (what a lesson in biodiversity of plants!) which are<br />

automatically sprinkled every 15 minutes with evaporated rainwater that<br />

was collected off the roof. The level of dust particles and air pollutants<br />

flowing in from outside, or generated inside, is kept very low. The inner<br />

walls, which are usually just filled with air and some insulation material,<br />

are now filled with shredded seashells and dried seaweed. This not only<br />

serves as a wonderful sound barrier, dried seaweed absorbs up to ten times<br />

its own weight in moisture while being highly alkaline. There is no risk of<br />

fungus attacking this building, and no need to have chemicals sprayed to<br />

chase mites from the carpets. Why? Because the air flows in the building<br />

combined with the materials turn the humidity stable and the pH alkaline.<br />

Imagine human habitation systems of structures that accommodate and<br />

encourage flows of air, light, sound, energy, matter, and people! That is<br />

designing with the flow!<br />

Gunter Pauli is an entrepreneur whose initiatives span business, science, culture and<br />

education. He is the founder of ZERI and the author of numerous books, including: The Blue<br />

Economy: 100 Innovations. At present, he publishes a series of one hundred innovative<br />

business models at a rate of one per week on www.blueeconomy.de

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