BUS272 TB
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Endnotes 545<br />
28 Based on http://www.eluta.ca/jobs-at-sasktel#diversity:diversitymore<br />
; http://www.sasktel.com/wps/wcm/connect/<br />
content/home/about-sasktel/news/2012/sasktel-connects-<br />
8-more-first-nations-to-hs-internet ; http://itac.ca/<br />
itaconline/aug09_online_full.html ; and http://www.ammsa.com/<br />
publications/windspeaker/aboriginal-people-will-make-nearlyone-quarter-saskatchewan%E2%80%99s-population<br />
.<br />
29 June 2011 figures, as reported at http://www.statcan.gc.ca/subjectssujets/labour-travail/lfs-epa/t110708a2-eng.htm.<br />
30 See, for example, M. Workman and W. Bommer, “Redesigning<br />
Computer Call Center Work: A Longitudinal Field Experiment,”<br />
Journal of Organizational Behavior , May 2004, pp. 317 – 337 .<br />
31 See, for example, V. S. Major, K. J. Klein, and M. G. Ehrhart, “Work<br />
Time, Work Interference with Family, and Psychological Distress,”<br />
Journal of Applied Psychology , June 2002, pp. 427 – 436 ; D. Brady,<br />
“Rethinking the Rat Race,” BusinessWeek , August 26, 2002,<br />
pp. 142 – 143 ; and J. M. Brett and L. K. Stroh, “Working 61 Plus<br />
Hours a Week: Why Do Managers Do It?” Journal of Applied<br />
Psychology , February 2003, pp. 67 – 78 .<br />
32 E. J. Hirst, “Burnout on the Rise,” Chicago Tribune , October 19,<br />
2012, http://articles.chicagotribune.com/2012-10-29/business/<br />
ct-biz-1029-employee-burnout-20121029_1_employee-burnoutherbert-freudenberger-employee-stress<br />
.<br />
33 S. Shellenbarger, “Single and Off the Fast Track,” Wall Street<br />
Journal , May 23, 2012, pp. D1, D3.<br />
34 M. Mithel, “What Women Want,” Business Today , March 8, 2013,<br />
http://businesstoday.intoday.in/story/careers-work-life-balancewomen/1/193135.html<br />
.<br />
35 Based on C. Atchison, “Secrets of Canada’s Best Bosses,” PROFIT ,<br />
February 16, 2011, http://www.profitguide.com/manage-grow/<br />
leadership/secrets-of-canada%E2%80%99s-best-bosses-30084 .<br />
36 D. S. Ones and S. Dilchert, “Environmental Sustainability at Work:<br />
A Call to Action,” Industrial and Organizational Psychology 5 (2012),<br />
pp. 444 – 466 .<br />
37 C. Hymowitz, “CEOs Value Pragmatists with Broad, Positive<br />
Views,” Wall Street Journal , January 27, 2003.<br />
38 F. Luthans and C. M. Youssef, “Emerging Positive Organizational<br />
Behavior,” Journal of Management , June 2007, pp. 321 – 349 ;<br />
C. M. Youssef and F. Luthans, “Positive Organizational Behavior in<br />
the Workplace: The Impact of Hope, Optimism, and Resilience,”<br />
Journal of Management 33, no. 5 (2007), pp. 774 – 800 ; J. E. Dutton<br />
and S. Sonenshein, “Positive Organizational Scholarship,” in<br />
Encyclopedia of Positive Psychology , ed. C. Cooper and J. Barling<br />
(Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage, 2007); A. M. Saks and J. A. Gruman,<br />
“Organizational Socialization and Positive Organizational<br />
Behaviour: Implications for Theory, Research, and Practice,”<br />
Canadian Journal of Administrative Sciences 28, no. 1 (2011),<br />
pp. 4 – 16 ; and E. K. Loway, “Positive Organizational Scholarship,”<br />
Canadian Journal of Administrative Sciences 28, no. 1 (2011), pp. 1 – 3 .<br />
39 L. M. Roberts, G. Spreitzer, J. Dutton, R. Quinn, E. Heaphy, and<br />
B. Barker, “How to Play to Your Strengths,” Harvard Business Review ,<br />
January 2005, pp. 1 – 6 ; and L. M. Roberts, J. E. Dutton, G. M.<br />
Spreitzer, E. D. Heaphy, and R. E. Quinn, “Composing the Reflected<br />
Best-Self Portrait: Becoming Extraordinary in Work Organizations,”<br />
Academy of Management Review 30, no. 4 (2005), pp. 712 – 736 .<br />
40 D. M. Mayer, M. Kuenzi, R. Greenbaum, M. Bardes, and R.<br />
Salvador, “How Low Does Ethical Leadership Flow? Test of a<br />
Trickle-Down Model,” Organizational Behavior and Human<br />
Decision Processes 108, no. 1 (2009), pp. 1 – 13 ; and A. Ardichvili,<br />
J. A. Mitchell, and D. Jondle, “Characteristics of Ethical Business<br />
Cultures,” Journal of Business Ethics 85, no. 4 (2009), pp. 445 – 451 .<br />
41 D. W. Organ, Organizational Citizenship Behavior: The Good Soldier<br />
Syndrome (Lexington, MA: Lexington Books, 1988), p. 4 .<br />
42 M. G. Ehrhart and S. E. Naumann, “Organizational Citizenship<br />
Behavior in Work Groups: A Group Norms Approach,” Journal of<br />
Applied Psychology 89, no. 6 (2004), pp. 960 – 974 .<br />
43 “Corporate Culture,” Canadian HR Reporter 17, no. 21 (2004), pp. 7 – 11 .<br />
44 See, for example, P. M. Podsakoff, S. B. MacKenzie, J. B. Paine,<br />
and D. G. Bachrach, “Organizational Citizenship Behaviors: A<br />
Critical Review of the Theoretical and Empirical Literature and<br />
Suggestions for Future Research,” Journal of Management 26,<br />
no. 3 (2000), pp. 543 – 548 ; and S. W. Whiting, P. M. Podsakoff,<br />
and J. R. Pierce, “Effects of Task Performance, Helping, Voice, and<br />
Organizational Loyalty on Performance Appraisal Ratings,” Journal<br />
of Applied Psychology 93, no. 1 (2008), pp. 125 – 139 .<br />
45 L. Nguyen, “Canadian Economy Loses $16.6B Annually Due to<br />
Absenteeism,” Toronto Star , September 23, 2013.<br />
46 W. Hoge, “Sweden’s Cradle-to-Grave Welfare Starts to Get Ill,”<br />
International Herald Tribune , September 25, 2002, p. 8 .<br />
47 See, for example, M. C. Sturman and C. O. Trevor, “The<br />
Implications of Linking the Dynamic Performance and Turnover<br />
Literatures,” Journal of Applied Psychology 86, no. 4 (August 2001),<br />
pp. 684 – 696 .<br />
48 M. Casey-Campbell and M. L. Martens, “Sticking It All Together:<br />
A Critical Assessment of the Group Cohesion-Performance<br />
Literature,” International Journal of Management Reviews 11, no. 2<br />
(2008), pp. 223 – 246 .<br />
49 A. J. Rucci, S. P. Kirn, and R. T. Quinn, “The Employee–Customer–<br />
Profit Chain at Sears,” Harvard Business Review , January–February<br />
1998, pp. 83 – 97 .<br />
50 Based on C. Duhigg and K. Bradsher, “How U.S. Lost Out<br />
on iPhone Work,” New York Times , January 22, 2013, pp. A1,<br />
A22–A23; H. Gao, “How the Apple Confrontation Divides<br />
China,” Atlantic , April 8, 2013, http://www.theatlantic.com/<br />
china/archive/2013/04/how-the-apple-confrontation-divideschina/274764/<br />
; and A. Satariano, “Apple Slowdown Threatens<br />
$30 Billion Global Supplier Web,” Bloomberg , http://www<br />
.bloomberg.com/news/2013-04-18/apple-slowdown-threatens-<br />
30-billion-global-supplier-web-tech.html .<br />
51 Based on P. Coy, M. Conlin, and M. Herbst, “The Disposable<br />
Worker,” Bloomberg Businessweek , January 7, 2010, http://www<br />
.businessweek.com ; S. Tully, “Fortune 500: Profits Bounce Back,”<br />
Fortune , May 3, 2010, pp. 140 – 144 ; D. Ariely, “You Are What You<br />
Measure,” Harvard Business Review , June 2010, p. 38 ; and M. Straus,<br />
“Labour Woes in Asia the Latest Snag for Lululemon,” Globe and<br />
Mail , June 23, 2013.<br />
52 R. E. Quinn, Beyond Rational Management: Mastering the Paradoxes<br />
and Competing Demands of High Performance (San Francisco:<br />
Jossey-Bass, 1991); R. E. Quinn, S. R. Faerman, M. P. Thompson,<br />
and M. R. McGrath, Becoming a Master Manager: A Competency<br />
Framework (New York: Wiley, 1990); and K. Cameron and R. E.<br />
Quinn, Diagnosing and Changing Organizational Culture: Based on<br />
the Competing Values Framework (Reading, MA: Addison Wesley<br />
Longman, 1999).<br />
53 R. E. Quinn, S. R. Faerman, M. P. Thompson, and M. R. McGrath,<br />
Becoming a Master Manager: A Competency Framework (New York:<br />
Wiley, 1990).<br />
54 D. Maley, “Canada’s Top Women CEOs,” Maclean’s , October 20,<br />
1997, pp. 52 passim.<br />
55 Written by Nancy Langton and Joy Begley, copyright 1999. (The<br />
events described are based on an actual situation, although the<br />
participants, as well as the centre, have been disguised.)<br />
Chapter 2<br />
1 Opening vignette based on D. Eng, “Freshii’s Fresh Take on Fast<br />
Food,” Fortune , April 11, 2013, http://fortune.com/2013/04/11/<br />
freshiis-fresh-take-on-fast-food/ ; M. Brandau, “Freshii CEO<br />
Discusses Move into China,” Restaurant News , January 3, 2013,<br />
http://nrn.com/international/freshii-ceo-discusses-move-china ;<br />
“Freshii CEO: How ‘Undercover Boss’ Changed My Business,”<br />
Business Insider , March 7, 2013, http://www.bullfax.com/?q=nodefreshii-ceo-how-undercover-boss-changed-my-business<br />
; and