COH-AWH-What_Would_it_Take
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PREVENTING<br />
INDIVIDUAL &<br />
RELATIONAL CAUSES<br />
OF HOMELESSNESS<br />
Youth homelessness prevention for<br />
individuals and families involves tackling<br />
the personal circumstances that place<br />
young people at risk of homelessness,<br />
such as medical crises, family conflict,<br />
or mental health issues w<strong>it</strong>hin the<br />
household. Youth identified four areas in<br />
which policy change, increased supports,<br />
and improved access to services would<br />
be beneficial: family conflict, abuse,<br />
and neglect; personal and family crises;<br />
social exclusion and isolation; and<br />
violence in the commun<strong>it</strong>y.<br />
VIOLENCE IN<br />
THE COMMUNITY<br />
SOCIAL EXCLUSION<br />
& ISOLATION<br />
PREVENTING<br />
INDIVIDUAL &<br />
RELATIONAL<br />
CAUSES OF<br />
HOMELESSNESS<br />
must address<br />
FAMILY CONFLICT,<br />
ABUSE, & NEGLECT<br />
PERSONAL &<br />
FAMILY CRISIS<br />
Personal and Relational Challenges Faced by Youth<br />
• Profound experiences of abuse, neglect, and familial violence, which youth often linked to<br />
subsequent mental health and addictions challenges, disengagement from school, and trauma<br />
• Mental health and health challenges that go untreated due to lim<strong>it</strong>ed supports and services<br />
available to young people, particularly in rural and remote commun<strong>it</strong>ies<br />
• Experiences of isolation and exclusion, exacerbated by scarce commun<strong>it</strong>y spaces in which<br />
youth can engage in pos<strong>it</strong>ive, no-cost activ<strong>it</strong>ies and hobbies<br />
• High levels of violence in youth’s commun<strong>it</strong>ies, including gender-based violence and sexual<br />
violence towards young girls<br />
Youth’s Proposed Solutions<br />
• Provide free family counselling and mediation, including for foster families<br />
• Establish more safe injection s<strong>it</strong>es and youth-focused detox and rehabil<strong>it</strong>ation centres,<br />
ensuring services are youth-friendly<br />
• Provide access to free courses, programs, or support groups on parenting and life skills,<br />
enabling parents who are struggling w<strong>it</strong>h poverty, addiction, and/or mental health issues to<br />
access help w<strong>it</strong>hout fear of criminalization or having their children removed<br />
• Increase the availabil<strong>it</strong>y of non-judgmental spaces in which young people can talk about<br />
experiences of abuse and develop self-esteem, self-worth, and self-respect<br />
• Build recreational and commun<strong>it</strong>y spaces that are free to access and low-barrier<br />
• Provide free counselling, life skills education, family mediation, and casework supports to<br />
caregivers struggling w<strong>it</strong>h parenting, including foster families<br />
WHAT WOULD IT TAKE? 12