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COH-AWH-What_Would_it_Take

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2.5 CRIMINAL JUSTICE<br />

A common concern among youth was mistreatment from police officers, including police<br />

profiling and officers failing to adequately respond to family violence or violence in the<br />

commun<strong>it</strong>y. In some instances, youth reported that this happened so frequently that they<br />

stopped calling 911. For some youth, the failure of the police was amplified by the failure of<br />

social workers, child welfare workers, teachers, and other commun<strong>it</strong>y members to protect them<br />

from abuse or violence. For many, this resulted in a breakdown in trust in the criminal justice<br />

system specifically. Other young people reported that they were ignored or not believed by<br />

responding officers. One youth described being shamed by a police officer because he wasn’t<br />

being a “man” in response to his caregiver threatening him w<strong>it</strong>h assault and a gun.<br />

Youth discussed being profiled by police because<br />

they appeared poor and young, and being told<br />

to leave public spaces for this reason. Youth also<br />

felt that Indigenous Peoples faced poor treatment<br />

from police officers, w<strong>it</strong>h one youth expressing that<br />

the criminalization of Indigenous Peoples blocks<br />

Indigenous youth from employment and traps them<br />

in poverty. These comments resonate w<strong>it</strong>h what we<br />

know about POC people being disproportionately<br />

targeted for ‘street checks’ and ‘carding’ practices as<br />

well (Wortley & Owusu-Bempah, 2011). Due to repeated<br />

negative interactions w<strong>it</strong>h police, several youth were<br />

skeptical that police practices would change. One<br />

Montreal youth commented, “The police will never<br />

change, that’s for sure.”<br />

“Calling the cops and having<br />

<strong>it</strong> turned around on you. That<br />

happened to me a lot in assault<br />

s<strong>it</strong>uations. It was absolutely<br />

ridiculous, and after a while, you<br />

call the cops for help so many<br />

times that you got to stop calling,<br />

because they aren’t helping you.<br />

Or you’re just going to have this<br />

judgment against the cops.”<br />

VANCOUVER YOUTH<br />

Youth also explained that youth trans<strong>it</strong>ioning out of corrections face difficulties trans<strong>it</strong>ioning<br />

back into society, suggesting that more supports and housing need to be offered to ensure<br />

youth do not cycle back into the criminal justice system.<br />

Youth also requested that there be alternatives to incarcerating<br />

youth, including through the provision of diversion programs.<br />

WHAT WOULD IT TAKE? 97

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