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COH-AWH-What_Would_it_Take

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MOVING FORWARD<br />

W<strong>it</strong>hout a Home: The National Youth Homelessness Survey (2016) revealed that among<br />

youth who are homeless in Canada, 85.4% experienced a mental health crisis, 42% had<br />

attempted suicide at least once, and 35.2% had experienced at least one overdose requiring<br />

hosp<strong>it</strong>alization. Research has shown that these challenges often begin long before a young<br />

person is on the street, usually in the context of conflict, violence, and poverty w<strong>it</strong>hin the family<br />

(Craig & Hodson, 1998; Karabanow et al., 2007). The longer youth and their families are left<br />

w<strong>it</strong>hout appropriate and timely interventions, the worse the short- and long-term outcomes are<br />

(Schwan et al., 2017).<br />

Many youth become trapped<br />

in cycles of dest<strong>it</strong>ution and<br />

suffering, which comes at<br />

an enormous social and<br />

economic cost to Canada.<br />

The challenges youth shared in this study reveal<br />

the severe need for accessible, affordable, and<br />

supportive family and youth-centred mental health<br />

and addiction supports. By providing adequate<br />

supports to youth and their families when issues<br />

emerge, rather than after crises occur, we can<br />

contribute to housing stabil<strong>it</strong>y for young people, as<br />

well as improve their well-being and health.<br />

“It’s more of changing what<br />

people think is ‘the time’ to help<br />

… Maybe you should help them<br />

when they are on the verge of<br />

becoming homeless, or they’re<br />

well on the way, and they’re<br />

seeking the help beforehand.<br />

Instead of, like, when their bank<br />

account is zero and they’re<br />

on the street, and THEN you<br />

help them. Why didn’t you do<br />

<strong>it</strong> when they had a few dollars<br />

and a couple of days left? Why<br />

couldn’t you do <strong>it</strong> then?”<br />

EDMONTON YOUTH<br />

WHAT WOULD IT TAKE? 85

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