Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
woman. She has a face of intelligence, determination <strong>and</strong> toughness. Her<br />
class preparation scribbler contains the grade seven spellings to be examined.<br />
The words include stratagem, commemorate, annihilate, malicious <strong>and</strong> appropriate.<br />
There are also some English <strong>and</strong> history notes. All in her beautiful clear penmanship<br />
of which she was proud. Her performance must have been very acceptable<br />
because at the June 2nd 1919 meeting of the Board ,’it was Moved by<br />
Commissioners Hamm <strong>and</strong> Begin: That Clara Quinlan be engaged for the year as<br />
Vice Principal, subject to her appearance before “ The Board” at a salary of $411. ‘<br />
• All went well apparently, <strong>and</strong> in May 1920 the Board renewed her appointment<br />
with a grade eight <strong>and</strong> nine teaching assignment <strong>and</strong> an increase in<br />
salary to $460. But the minutes record that Clara had written to the Board,<br />
who directed that the Chairman interview her, explaining the board’s position.<br />
The problem was almost certainly the teaching assignment with two grades in<br />
the class. At the August 19th 1920 Board meeting, Principal Jacques was able<br />
to recommend she have the grade nine class for 1920-21 <strong>and</strong> the Board was<br />
careful to leave final assignments at his discretion: ‘If it is at all possible to do<br />
so, grades be arranged as suggested; failing, the matter be left with the Principal.’<br />
In June 1921 she asked for a guarantee of only grade eight teaching, <strong>and</strong> the<br />
Board responded: ‘The Secretary notify Miss Quinlan that the <strong>School</strong> Board are<br />
unable to guarantee her only grade v111 teaching…. owing to reasons set forth in<br />
the phone message of May 5th, <strong>and</strong> request an answer by June 8th if she will accept<br />
the Vice Principalship at a salary of Five hundred <strong>and</strong> fifty dollars.’<br />
• Miss Quinlan clearly did not accept the outcome <strong>and</strong> asked the Board to<br />
reconsider. The Board wobbled with a very strange resolution at a special<br />
meeting on June 9th.<br />
‘Providing space will not allow of seating of grades IX, X <strong>and</strong> XI in the Principal’s<br />
room, either grades IX or X be placed with Miss Quinlan, <strong>and</strong> it is understood <strong>and</strong><br />
agreed, as per phone conversation, that Miss Quinlan supervise <strong>and</strong> assist the<br />
grade so placed in any <strong>and</strong> all of their deskwork.’<br />
Did the Board really think the new principal would have three grades to teach<br />
<strong>and</strong> the vice-principal one? Did the Board seriously consider Miss Quinlan<br />
supervising <strong>and</strong> assisting in deskwork of a second grade <strong>and</strong> not being responsible<br />
for teaching it? Clara was pushing her influence <strong>and</strong> luck, making<br />
the most of the decision-making vacuum before principal Langille arrived.<br />
Langille soon took issue with the proposal. At a special meeting in July, the<br />
new principal pointed out he had accepted the post <strong>and</strong> expected to teach<br />
the same grades [ten <strong>and</strong> eleven] as occupied that room for the past few years.<br />
He pointed out the obvious. Teaching three high school grades would mean<br />
teaching twenty four classes [credit courses]…he could neither give the pupils the<br />
care they should have, nor the school board satisfactory results. He was right <strong>and</strong><br />
the Board knew it.<br />
• Clara was obliged to give way, but she didn’t give up easily <strong>and</strong> returned<br />
to the same issue the next year when she had over forty students in grades<br />
eight <strong>and</strong> nine.<br />
The Board told her she would have to accept the assignments approved by<br />
the principal <strong>and</strong> Board, <strong>and</strong> her salary would be decreased if she only had<br />
one grade. It’s a key right that Board’s still maintain. If teachers chose the<br />
assignment they wanted there would often be chaos. A copy of Clara’s contract<br />
is included on page 77.<br />
There are some signatures of significant historical value! They include T.G. Nicol,<br />
mayor <strong>and</strong> celebrated entrepreneur <strong>and</strong> electric power pioneer, Reg Hyson, shopkeeper,<br />
insurance agent <strong>and</strong> soon to be mayor, Obed Ham, distinguished boat<br />
builder <strong>and</strong> designer <strong>and</strong> Charles Begin sailmaker <strong>and</strong> rigger of the Bluenose.<br />
The contract or Memor<strong>and</strong>um Of Agreement requires: the teacher diligently<br />
<strong>and</strong> faithfully to teach a public school under the authority of the said Commissioners<br />
<strong>and</strong> their successors; the Board to pay a stipulated rate in TEN equal<br />
monthly installments…; the teacher to strictly adhere to the Regulations Governing<br />
<strong>Mahone</strong> <strong>Bay</strong> Academy.<br />
The language of the contract became st<strong>and</strong>ard practice for decades. The<br />
board carefully avoided reference to specific grade level assignment, giving<br />
itself flexibility as needs arose. The agreement is included Courtesy of the<br />
Settlers Museum:<br />
76