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Publication CEPYME500 2017

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#PROFESSIONAL SERVICES SECTOR<br />

Consulting, a broad and diverse sector<br />

This sector is very broad and considerably diverse,<br />

as it includes different types of Advanced Services<br />

to Companies (SAE) through strategic and human<br />

resources consultancies, communication and technology,<br />

audit and professional services, mainly in the<br />

legal field.<br />

It is a strategic sector for the Spanish economy,<br />

not only quantitatively, representing almost 4.5% of<br />

GDP, close to 60,000 companies and 700,000 jobs<br />

throughout the country (3.5% of the active population);<br />

but also qualitatively by its very nature, as it is devoted<br />

to helping companies in other areas, such as finance,<br />

technology or public administrations, to successfully<br />

carry out key aspects of their activity.<br />

In other words, in addition to what the sector contributes<br />

directly to the national economy, it also participates<br />

in part of the wealth created by other sectors.<br />

After all, this is the main objective: to improve the<br />

work of other companies and professionals.<br />

For example, everyone agrees that the spectacular<br />

increase in exports has been one of the keys to<br />

weather the recession in Spain, as many companies<br />

from various sectors have compensated or mitigated<br />

their losses in the national market by increasing<br />

the revenues generated abroad. Considering the<br />

traditional profile of Spanish companies, marked by<br />

SMEs and the national market, consulting and other<br />

professional services have been decisive in helping<br />

companies decide where and how to commit to<br />

external markets. The need and opportunity were<br />

present, but in many cases the difference between<br />

doing it right or wrong relied on putting yourself in the<br />

hands of consultants and other expert professionals.<br />

In addition, it is a very productive, flexible and innovative<br />

sector. This has kept it in a good position and<br />

is now allowing it to emerge from the crisis before<br />

others, which in turn also helps the general recovery.<br />

Thus, over the past three years, SAE firms have been<br />

creating jobs at a rate of 4%, well above the national<br />

average. Among other reasons, it has been because<br />

of the emergence of already present phenomena<br />

such as digital transformation, artificial intelligence<br />

or big data, for which not only technological consultancies<br />

are vital, but also other experts in knowledge<br />

management, data protection or the search and<br />

training of the new profiles demanded by the new<br />

economic and social reality.<br />

It is also a sector that helps to tackle one of the big<br />

problems that our country faces: youth unemployment.<br />

Many companies have already recovered<br />

pre-recession levels of first employment and hiring of<br />

recent graduates. Besides, we must remember that<br />

these jobs are more qualified than in most sectors,<br />

as more than 70% of our workers are university graduates.<br />

In terms of growth, since the start of the recovery in<br />

2014, this sector has grown at an average rate of<br />

5%, well above the national trend (3%), and in some<br />

areas, even more. According to the National Institute<br />

of Statistics, legal activities, accounting and business<br />

management consulting grew by more than 8% last<br />

year and almost by 12% in the first half of this year.<br />

All the above have put us on the path of very promising<br />

prospects, because if the consulting and professional<br />

services sector is doing well, it means that the<br />

economy is in good shape too.<br />

128 | <strong>CEPYME500</strong>

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