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The Earliest Inhabitants: The Dynamics of the Jamaican Taino

by Lesley-Gail Atkinson

by Lesley-Gail Atkinson

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Appendix<br />

Table 2.3 Taíno Sites in <strong>the</strong> Kingston Area<br />

Site Code Comments<br />

Rodney’s House S-5 Excavated by Wilman in 1978 and by Medhurst in 1979. Six middens. Faunal<br />

remains. 3,394 marine and 371 terrestrial molluscs, most common marine Arca<br />

zebra, Donax denticulatus, Arca imbricata, Chama macrophylla. 6,728 bone fragments,<br />

MNI 747. Four species <strong>of</strong> mammals, three species <strong>of</strong> reptiles, four families<br />

<strong>of</strong> birds, twenty-five families <strong>of</strong> fish, six <strong>of</strong> crabs and lobsters. Typical West<br />

Indian dry coastal and shallow-water faunal communities. (Medhurst 1980;<br />

Scudder 1992; Wilman 1978, 1979)<br />

Naggo Head S-12 Investigated 1972–73, now destroyed by quarrying. Child burial. (Lee 1972a,<br />

1972b; Aarons 1983a)<br />

Caymanas Bay S-14 Investigated 1972–75. Small site on low hill. (Lee 1976b)<br />

Molynes Mountain K-14 Two sites, including Plantation Heights, investigated by Lee and Hodges, 1967<br />

and 1985. Pottery <strong>of</strong> White Marl style. (Lee 1967a, 1967b, 1983a, 1985b)<br />

Chancery Hall K-11 Investigated by Lechler from 1990 onwards, excavated by <strong>the</strong> Jamaica National<br />

Heritage Trust in 1996 and by a University <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> West Indies–University <strong>of</strong><br />

Leicester team in 1998. Seven human burials. Faunal remains. Charcoal sample<br />

dated in 1992 by Beta Analytic Inc. at 690 ± 50 BP (uncalibrated). (Lechler<br />

2000)<br />

Bellevue K-13 Excavated by Medhurst and Clarke in 1974–75 and by Medhurst and Wilman<br />

in 1976–77. House foundation 4.5 m in diameter. Four human burials. Pottery<br />

principally red-brown, a little buff-yellow ware. Faunal remains. 1974–75: 474<br />

marine and 717 terrestrial molluscs; 1976–77: 2,500 marine and 2,341 terrestrial<br />

molluscs. Most common marine Neritina piratica reclivata and virginea,<br />

Arca zebra, Chione granulata, Anadara brasiliana; 1,207 bone fragments from <strong>the</strong><br />

first excavation, MNI 126, predominantly land species. (Medhurst 1976a,<br />

1976b, 1977a, 1977b; Scudder 1992; Wing and Medhurst 1977)<br />

Stony Hill<br />

Investigated by Gardner in 1997 when “Fort George”, Miss May Farquharson’s<br />

house, was demolished.<br />

Norbrook K-5 Investigated in 1890 by Lady Blake and <strong>the</strong>refore <strong>of</strong> considerable historical<br />

importance. Artefacts are still in evidence, but <strong>the</strong> site (hi<strong>the</strong>rto owned by <strong>the</strong><br />

National Water Commission) is undergoing development. (Duerden 1897)<br />

Jacks Hill K-1 Investigated by Lee and Lechler. Artefacts still in evidence.<br />

Ivor K-10 Investigated by Lee in 1971. Some excavation during construction work.<br />

(Lee 1971)<br />

Table 2.3 continues<br />

45

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