06.09.2021 Views

Law of Wills, 2016A

Law of Wills, 2016A

Law of Wills, 2016A

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

property that a settlor may appoint to himself or his executors, the property could have been<br />

devoted to fulfilling debts or a widow’s “special interests which should be recognized.” Sullivan v.<br />

Burkin, supra at 869, 460 N.E.2d 572. We see no reason not to adopt the same reasoning for<br />

purposes <strong>of</strong> payment <strong>of</strong> a child obligation debt, and the defendants <strong>of</strong>fer none.<br />

Question Four (Discussion Omitted)<br />

So ordered.<br />

Notes and Questions<br />

1. Parents are legally obligated to provide financial support for their children. Therefore,<br />

noncustodial parents must pay child support. Nonetheless, that duty ends when the parent dies.<br />

Since children do not have a right to inherit from their parents, their parents can disinherit them.<br />

However, should parents be permitted to disinherit minor and disabled children? What are the pros<br />

and cons <strong>of</strong> the majority approach which allows parents to disinherit their children regardless <strong>of</strong><br />

their youth or disability?<br />

2. What are the pros and cons <strong>of</strong> the Uniform Probate Code’s approach to the omitted child<br />

problem?<br />

3. Should parents be required to state reasons why they are disinheriting their children?<br />

4. In light <strong>of</strong> the Hodel decision discussed in Chapter Seven, is Louisiana’s forced heir statute<br />

unconstitutional? Is there a difference between prohibiting a person’s property from being disposed<br />

<strong>of</strong> under the intestacy system and requiring that a portion <strong>of</strong> the person’s property be disposed <strong>of</strong><br />

under the intestacy system?<br />

5. In all jurisdictions the spouse is entitled to a share <strong>of</strong> the decedent’s estate whether he or she<br />

leaves a will or dies intestate. Therefore, a person cannot disinherit his or her spouse. In light <strong>of</strong> that<br />

fact, should a person be able to disinherit his or her minor and disabled children?<br />

8.5 Disinheritance by Operation <strong>of</strong> <strong>Law</strong> (Slayer Rule)<br />

On August 26, 1989, Erik and Lyle Menendez gunned down their parents in the den <strong>of</strong> their<br />

mansion in Beverly Hills. Their father, Jose, was shot in the head from point-blank range and their<br />

mother, Kitty, was shot multiple times while she attempted to escape. The prosecutor claimed that<br />

the young men committed the murders in order to inherit their parents’ 14 million dollar estate. The<br />

brothers admitted to killing their parents, but maintained that their actions were the result <strong>of</strong> years<br />

<strong>of</strong> abuse. Eventually, the brothers were convicted <strong>of</strong> two counts each <strong>of</strong> first-degree murder and<br />

conspiracy to commit murder and sentenced to life in prison without parole. Because they were<br />

convicted <strong>of</strong> killing their parents the brothers will not be able to inherit their parents’ estate. The law<br />

provides barriers to the child being able to inherit from his or her parent. In essence, the child is<br />

disinherited by the operation <strong>of</strong> law. A main barrier to inheritance is a slayer statute. The typical<br />

slayer statute provides that a person, including a child, who intentionally kills another person cannot<br />

inherit from that person’s estate. The purpose <strong>of</strong> the slayer statute is to prevent a person from<br />

benefitting from his or her criminal act. The following is an example <strong>of</strong> a typical slayer statute.<br />

388

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!