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jews and jewish education in germany today - The Westbury Group

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together. If they hadn’t chosen this way, then they would not have survived dur<strong>in</strong>g the last 50 or 60 years.<br />

And <strong>today</strong> some people th<strong>in</strong>k that the time has come for a new Jewish pluralism. As I said, I’m careful with<br />

this, <strong>and</strong> do not share this view. But everyth<strong>in</strong>g does exist <strong>and</strong> I can only judge it for what it is. Is it good or<br />

bad? I’ve got to take it as it is.<br />

● Do you th<strong>in</strong>k that <strong>in</strong> the next 20-30 years, the significance of Israel <strong>in</strong> Community life - or for the identity of<br />

the members - will rema<strong>in</strong> the same as it’s been over the last 30-50 years?<br />

I th<strong>in</strong>k it will rema<strong>in</strong> the same, yes. Maybe the emphasis will shift, because up to the 1980’s, or maybe even<br />

later, the Jews liv<strong>in</strong>g here <strong>in</strong> Germany, they saw Israel as where they’d be liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the near future. <strong>The</strong>y all<br />

bought apartments there <strong>and</strong> saw their life here <strong>in</strong> Germany as someth<strong>in</strong>g temporary, short-term. Now this<br />

has all changed. <strong>The</strong> majority assume that they’ll stay here <strong>in</strong> Germany, or try to stay or want to stay. But<br />

Germany rema<strong>in</strong>s <strong>and</strong> is <strong>and</strong> will be their home. However, the spiritual, the religious-spiritual center will be<br />

<strong>in</strong> Israel. That’s why I said that the emphasis will shift a bit, <strong>and</strong> is shift<strong>in</strong>g already. <strong>The</strong> connection to Israel<br />

will rema<strong>in</strong>. I don’t want to compare, but it will be someth<strong>in</strong>g like, Mecca for the Muslims. <strong>The</strong> center stays<br />

<strong>in</strong> Mecca.<br />

● If you don’t have many employees here <strong>in</strong> the Community, you’ve got to make do with few material<br />

resources, but you still, I presume, offer a pretty wide range of <strong>education</strong>al programs, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g Hebrew<br />

courses?<br />

Yes, we have all of that.<br />

● Would you say that this is readily accepted? Or would you say, there could be more <strong>in</strong>terest?<br />

Some people who are <strong>in</strong>terested are <strong>in</strong>tensely <strong>in</strong>terested, but that’s not the big crowd. It’s just like with<br />

attendance at religious services. Those who come are really <strong>in</strong>terested, but that’s just the hard core group.<br />

If you ask how many members are active <strong>in</strong> the Community, I can’t say. <strong>The</strong>re are people who only come to<br />

meet<strong>in</strong>gs, twice a year, they’re <strong>in</strong>terested <strong>in</strong> the meet<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>and</strong> want to organize them <strong>and</strong> so on. <strong>The</strong>re are<br />

those who just come to the religious services <strong>and</strong> not to the meet<strong>in</strong>gs. And there are those who just come to<br />

the cultural programs, <strong>and</strong> that’s also a mixed group. Not every cultural event is the same. <strong>The</strong>re are, for<br />

example, dances <strong>and</strong> there are some people who just come to the dances. <strong>The</strong>re are those who just come to<br />

read<strong>in</strong>gs, or to someth<strong>in</strong>g else. But altogether very many people come to the Community, just not to<br />

everyth<strong>in</strong>g. And maybe that’s better, because we wouldn’t be able to fit them all <strong>in</strong> the same room. I mean we<br />

have almost 4,000 members.<br />

● You haven’t added on to the build<strong>in</strong>gs s<strong>in</strong>ce the 1990’s?<br />

Not at all.<br />

● Let’s speak about the youth center. Do you have a social worker? Or is everyone work<strong>in</strong>g on a volunteer<br />

basis?<br />

No, it’s ma<strong>in</strong>ly volunteers <strong>and</strong> there are young people who rotate <strong>in</strong> the center to make sure it works. It’s not<br />

completely volunteer work, but it’s also not a real job, there’s a small allowance for it, but noth<strong>in</strong>g much.<br />

● You already mentioned a k<strong>in</strong>dergarten project under construction Could you say someth<strong>in</strong>g about it? How<br />

big is the k<strong>in</strong>dergarten?<br />

We’re plann<strong>in</strong>g to open a k<strong>in</strong>dergarten for 40 children. <strong>The</strong>re’s a baby group <strong>and</strong> the 3 <strong>and</strong> over group, until<br />

they go to school. And we have the k<strong>in</strong>dergarten <strong>in</strong> the former youth center. We’ve rebuilt, <strong>and</strong> added on.<br />

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