jews and jewish education in germany today - The Westbury Group
jews and jewish education in germany today - The Westbury Group
jews and jewish education in germany today - The Westbury Group
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to make a big fuss out of not be<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>vited somewhere, then the next time when you have a real issue, you<br />
won’t get what you want.<br />
● What is your impression about non-Jewish German media coverage on developments <strong>in</strong> Jewish life here <strong>in</strong><br />
Germany? Is it objective?<br />
Very short-sighted, <strong>and</strong> also, I th<strong>in</strong>k, promoted by many Community leaders, focused on <strong>in</strong>tegration<br />
problems. Also basically equat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>tegration problems of Russian-speak<strong>in</strong>g Jews with Russian Germans,<br />
equat<strong>in</strong>g them to Turkish immigrants. Say<strong>in</strong>g they have the same problems, which is not true. Though there is<br />
a new trend now of report<strong>in</strong>g with a bit more nuance about our people. Another issue is underst<strong>and</strong><strong>in</strong>g the<br />
difference between the several Jewish identities <strong>and</strong> accept<strong>in</strong>g the secular Jewish identity. This you will not<br />
f<strong>in</strong>d. You will not f<strong>in</strong>d this <strong>in</strong> the press. For them it’s like a church, for them it’s about religion <strong>and</strong> you have<br />
all the problems stemm<strong>in</strong>g from that. This way of th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g is also applied to Israel <strong>and</strong> the Middle East<br />
conflict, where they reduce the conflict or reduce Israel to a Jewish religious state, which is simply not true.<br />
● This is the ma<strong>in</strong>stream media?<br />
Yes, I would say so. Some papers cover Jewish religion equat<strong>in</strong>g it with the sharia, <strong>and</strong> the Jewish State then<br />
becomes someth<strong>in</strong>g like a Jewish Sharia State, but it has noth<strong>in</strong>g to do with that.<br />
● So there are lots of clichés <strong>and</strong> stereotypes?<br />
I wouldn’t call them stereotypes, I would call it lack of <strong>in</strong>formation <strong>and</strong> unwill<strong>in</strong>gness to deal with a nuanced<br />
reality.<br />
● Jewish Sharia State is a stereotype.<br />
I th<strong>in</strong>k it’s just tak<strong>in</strong>g one dimension of Jewish identity <strong>and</strong> project<strong>in</strong>g it on someth<strong>in</strong>g. <strong>The</strong>y wouldn’t write<br />
Jewish Sharia State or theocracy. <strong>The</strong>y wouldn’t say it directly, but <strong>in</strong> the way the argument flows you will<br />
notice it. Also <strong>in</strong> the way they talked about the Gaza war <strong>and</strong> the way they talk about Lieberman. People<br />
don’t underst<strong>and</strong> the difference between Lieberman <strong>and</strong> Shas! <strong>The</strong>y th<strong>in</strong>k that Lieberman is a Jewish radical,<br />
<strong>and</strong> therefore he is a danger, he embodies the danger of Jewish ultra-religion whatever state. Which isn’t true,<br />
it’s exactly the opposite, but people don’t underst<strong>and</strong> this. I just had this discussion about generalizations.<br />
● So you see a cha<strong>in</strong> reaction <strong>in</strong> the coverage of Israel?<br />
No, they take the <strong>in</strong>ternal political debate <strong>in</strong> Israel which is, of course, polarized. It’s like here, some public<br />
figures argue that the CDU is a right-w<strong>in</strong>g extremist anti-Muslim party. So when Germans say that the CDU<br />
is an anti-Muslim party, Christian Democrats <strong>in</strong> Germany must be anti-Muslims <strong>in</strong> general, <strong>and</strong> this is how it<br />
works with Israel <strong>in</strong> the German media. Of course the Israeli discourse is totally polarized <strong>and</strong> they just take<br />
what they want, <strong>in</strong>stead of actually deal<strong>in</strong>g with issues <strong>and</strong> content.<br />
● How do you see the development of the Jewish media <strong>in</strong> Germany? <strong>The</strong>re are only a few papers, but do you<br />
see any pluralism?<br />
No.<br />
● How can the structure of Jewish media <strong>in</strong> Germany be strengthened? Maybe by adopt<strong>in</strong>g models from<br />
other European countries with strong Jewish Communities?<br />
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