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jews and jewish education in germany today - The Westbury Group

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someth<strong>in</strong>g that would be different? I th<strong>in</strong>k that on a local level, it’s not a bad idea, to have a program here or<br />

<strong>in</strong> Berl<strong>in</strong> or <strong>in</strong> Baden-Württemberg, for example.<br />

● Do you th<strong>in</strong>k it would make sense for a Russian-speak<strong>in</strong>g public to have someth<strong>in</strong>g like the German<br />

language Jewish web portal Ha Galil <strong>in</strong> Russian?<br />

<strong>The</strong> Russian Jews, as you know, have excellent web networks <strong>and</strong> l<strong>in</strong>ks. <strong>The</strong>y are present <strong>in</strong> the Internet.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y’re mostly <strong>in</strong> the blogs <strong>and</strong> chats beyond those from the national sites. <strong>The</strong>y’re blogg<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> chatt<strong>in</strong>g<br />

with Americans <strong>and</strong> Israelis. For me personally, I don’t need it. But maybe because I’m so entrenched here <strong>in</strong><br />

the German discourse. It’s hard to say. Maybe for my parents. It might not be a bad idea, but I don’t th<strong>in</strong>k<br />

they feel the need for it, to be honest.<br />

● How far will the synagogue hold the major role <strong>and</strong> how far are <strong>education</strong>al structures central<br />

<strong>in</strong>stitutions? Do you see alternative models com<strong>in</strong>g?<br />

Which model? <strong>The</strong> religious or the cultural?<br />

● <strong>The</strong> cultural.<br />

It would certa<strong>in</strong>ly have a chance, but <strong>in</strong> Germany it’s a question of communication with state authorities. As<br />

opposed to America, you get fund<strong>in</strong>g here from a central location. Who should distribute the money to many<br />

different places, the synagogues, cultural places <strong>and</strong> so on? As long as this question is be<strong>in</strong>g raised, <strong>and</strong> it’s<br />

an essential question, you can see it <strong>in</strong> the discussion if whether Orthodox or Liberal congregations should<br />

receive fund<strong>in</strong>g; you can see how difficult it is for the local clerks to decide. How can they decide when they<br />

don’t know anyth<strong>in</strong>g about the traditions? German officials would need to have a Jewish scholar <strong>in</strong> every<br />

office like <strong>in</strong> the Russian empire. You know, <strong>in</strong> Tsarist Russia, there was an office mediat<strong>in</strong>g between the<br />

governors, a Jewish scholar. That would be a job niche. I would imag<strong>in</strong>e it would be very hard as a<br />

representative of the German state to distribute the money. And then to the Jews, as that is such a delicate<br />

topic <strong>in</strong> this country. It’s not for noth<strong>in</strong>g that the representatives of the Central Council talk about reta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

the United Community. Not because they’re such adherents of this model, but because they see that there’s<br />

no alternative to it now with the state. How this will be when the new generation of politicians becomes<br />

active, Jewish politicians <strong>in</strong> the Zentralrat or <strong>in</strong> the Communities, that’s hard to say. But back to the different<br />

models, I’d predict that <strong>in</strong> the near future, for my lifetime it will rema<strong>in</strong> the type of religious Community <strong>in</strong><br />

Germany. Germany is also a very conservative country. Not <strong>in</strong> the sense of be<strong>in</strong>g politically conservative, but<br />

<strong>in</strong> the sense that tradition plays a large role. You can’t change th<strong>in</strong>gs from one day to the next here, not like <strong>in</strong><br />

America, <strong>and</strong> I appreciate this. This conservatism isn’t necessarily negative. You can say that you can<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ue to build th<strong>in</strong>gs up.<br />

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