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jews and jewish education in germany today - The Westbury Group

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meet<strong>in</strong>g the board member responsible for religious questions called a dozen Rabbis how we can f<strong>in</strong>d a<br />

Halachic solution to let this non-Jewish woman be buried <strong>in</strong> a Jewish cemetery. We found the way.<br />

● How?<br />

You’ve got to make certa<strong>in</strong> boundaries <strong>and</strong> so on. <strong>The</strong> best th<strong>in</strong>g would be to have a section for non-Jewish<br />

spouses. It’s still an ongo<strong>in</strong>g process. We want to help people. People need to feel like they’re <strong>in</strong> their family<br />

<strong>and</strong> that they will receive support, not the opposite. And the elderly need support for their everyday lives. We<br />

have social workers, <strong>and</strong> we also have volunteers. We try to do everyth<strong>in</strong>g we can so that the Community<br />

st<strong>and</strong>s on the side of Jewish law.<br />

● What about the k<strong>in</strong>dergarten, can other children attend, or is it only for Halachic Jews?<br />

No, it’s possible.<br />

● How far will Israel rema<strong>in</strong> as a central element <strong>in</strong> the activities <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong> the collective identity of the Jewish<br />

Communities <strong>in</strong> Germany?<br />

Personally, I th<strong>in</strong>k that if noth<strong>in</strong>g st<strong>and</strong>s <strong>in</strong> our way, it will become even more <strong>in</strong>tensive. It won’t decrease. I<br />

th<strong>in</strong>k of our Community <strong>in</strong> Leipzig is do<strong>in</strong>g a lot <strong>in</strong> the direction of work<strong>in</strong>g together with the Israeli side.<br />

Last year I was <strong>in</strong> Israel twice with a Leipzig delegation <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the mayor. Our goal was establish<strong>in</strong>g a<br />

tw<strong>in</strong> city. It will work out with Herzliyah. In our social center we’re open<strong>in</strong>g an office for the permanent<br />

representative from Herzliyah to Leipzig, a k<strong>in</strong>d of cultural attaché. An office that is with<strong>in</strong> our competence,<br />

it was my <strong>in</strong>itiative. <strong>The</strong> city of Leipzig strongly supported the idea <strong>and</strong> now it’s be<strong>in</strong>g worked out that we<br />

will have a permanent exchange of people from all age groups, <strong>and</strong> artists <strong>in</strong> the center. <strong>The</strong>re will be<br />

projects, concerts, exhibits. But also the city of Leipzig, for 15 years or almost 15 years, has been <strong>in</strong>vit<strong>in</strong>g<br />

people from all over the world who are from Leipzig, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the “Association of Former Leipzig<br />

Residents <strong>in</strong> Israel”. <strong>The</strong>se people who had to leave this town as sad children, return as happy children,<br />

because they can once aga<strong>in</strong> see their hometown. <strong>The</strong>y see it through a child’s eyes. <strong>The</strong>y are the best<br />

ambassadors for Leipzig <strong>in</strong> Israel. <strong>The</strong>y’re fantastic.<br />

● So the tw<strong>in</strong> city project is on with Herzliyah?<br />

Yes. Every Community member has relatives <strong>in</strong> Israel, almost every family visits Israel once every two<br />

years. <strong>The</strong>y visit Israel <strong>and</strong> return here. <strong>The</strong> purely Zionist idea, that all Jews should live there, is foreign to<br />

me. I also don’t th<strong>in</strong>k that all Catholics should live <strong>in</strong> Vatican City. I’d rather have even more Jews liv<strong>in</strong>g all<br />

over the world. Of course Israel is an important po<strong>in</strong>t <strong>in</strong> our consciousness, but where a person lives, thank<br />

God, we have the possibility to decide ourselves. Not like <strong>in</strong> Tsarist times, when we needed to live <strong>in</strong> the pale<br />

of settlement or even worse, <strong>in</strong> the ghetto. Of course we, as Jewish people, look <strong>in</strong> the direction of Israel with<br />

concern <strong>and</strong> heartache about what is happen<strong>in</strong>g there. And of course everyone wants there to be peace.<br />

Unfortunately, the powerful don’t have any vested <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> there be<strong>in</strong>g peace. But this is also a personal<br />

problem for me. Of course I’m on Israel’s side, of course I care what happens there, of course I want peace. I<br />

want the world to read about Jews with delight, not that some soldiers have shot some Palest<strong>in</strong>ian child, or<br />

the other way around that some terrorists have killed some Israeli children. However, it is not uncommon that<br />

we are mixed up with Israeli citizens here.<br />

● How do you mean that?<br />

Let’s take an example. If I voted here, <strong>in</strong> Germany, for the liberals <strong>and</strong> when the liberals didn’t get <strong>in</strong>to<br />

power, then I know why. <strong>The</strong>y didn’t receive enough votes. <strong>The</strong>n I’m <strong>in</strong> the position, completely legal, no<br />

one kills me, no one is scream<strong>in</strong>g at me that I should be ashamed of myself. When I criticize the government,<br />

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