LUCRĂRI ŞTIINŢIFICE Vol. 54 NR. 2 SERIA HORTICULTURĂ

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The earthworms species collected in each area, during the year were Eisenia foetida - 193 individuals; Eisenia submontana – 129 individuals; Lumbricus castaneus f. Typica – 177 individuals; Lumbricus rubellus – 213 individuals; Dendrobaena rubida- 107 individuals and Eiseniella tetraedra typica – 158 individuals. The total number of earthworm collected of these species, was 977 individuals, representing 90,71% about total earthworms collected. Of the four species of earthworms, which recorded a 100% consistency at every location, the dominant species is Lumbricus rubellus with 213 individuals, 19,7 of all individuals collected, the second place is Eisenia foetida with 193 individuals, 7,5% of all species. The species with the lowest number of individuals collected, recording accidentally in a single location, was Octolasium lissaense with 4 individuals, 0,3% from total collected. CONCLUSIONS 1. Of the 12 species collected in the research area, only 6 are present in all location , representing over 90% of total, other species are accidental occurrence. 2. By analyzing the density of each species, was seen that the species with high density and present in each location was Lumbricus rubellus (19,90 % individuals), followed by Eisenia foetida (17,5%). 3. The presence of two species reinforce an area occupied by deciduous trees and herbaceous vegetation, confirmed their preference for rich soil, which is completed by the high numerical density of earthworms of both species. 4. However, both species diversity and density are varied in each location, this phenomenon been explained to varying environmental factors during the year, but also because the composition of trees and herbaceous vegetation. REFERENCES 1. Chapman K., J.B. Whittaker and O.W. Heal, 1988 - Metabolic and faunal activity in litters of tree mixtures compared with pure stands. Agric. Ecosystems Environ. 24, pp. 33–40. 2. Curry J.P., 2004 - Factors affecting earthworm abundance in soils. Earthworm Ecology, CRC Press LLC, Boca Raton pp. 91–113. 3. Gunn A., 1992 - The use of mustard to estimate earthworm populations. Pedobiologia 36, pp. 65–67. 4. Hendricksen N.B., 1990 - Leaf litter selection by detritivore and geophagous earthworms. Biol. Fertil. Soils 10, pp. 17–21. 466
RESEARCH ON KNOWLEDGE OF SPECIES OF INSECTS BELONGING USEFUL FAUNA IN SOME CHERRY ORCHARDS FROM IAŞI COUNTY CERCETĂRI PRIVIND CUNOAŞTEREA SPECIILOR DE INSECTE APARŢINÂND FAUNEI UTILE ÎN UNELE PLANTAŢII DE CIREŞ DIN JUDEŢUL IAŞI HEREA Monica 1 , TĂLMACIU M. 1 , TĂLMACIU Nela 1 e-mail: mony28is@yahoo.com Abstract: Research on knowledge of useful species of insects was took place and during 2010 from Teaching resort „Vasile Adamachi” Iasi, Rediu Farm and at Research and Development Station for Fruit Tree Growing Iasi National Cherry Collection. For catching insects in orchards we chose for two methods: capture using traps soil type Barber method and beeting method. During the vegetation at traps type Barber have been collected insects at the following dates: 24.05; 09.06; 22.06; 05.07. Through the beeting method have been captured insects on the following dates: 24.05; 09.06; 22.06; 14.07 and 30.07. The most frequently species was: Forficula auricularia L., Brachysomus echinatus, Podonta nigrita F., Attagenus piceus Olivier, Pyrrhocoris apterus L, Carabus coriaceus L., Chrysopa carnea Steph., Coccinella 7 punctata L., Halyzia 12 gutatta and those family belonging: Formicidae, Anyhomiydae, Cicadellidae, Miridae, Lygaeidae. Key words: traps soil type Barber, beeting method, useful species, Attagenus piceus, Chrysopa carnea. Rezumat: Cercetări privind cunoaşterea speciilor de insecte utile s-a desfăşurat pe parcursul anului 2010 în staţionarele: Staţiunea Didactică „Vasile Adamachi” Iaşi, Ferma Rediu şi la Staţiunea de Cercetare Dezvoltare pentru Pomicultură Iaşi - Colecţia Natională de Cireş. Pentru capturarea speciilor de insecte din plantaţiile pomicole am optat pentru două metode: metoda capturării cu ajutorul capcanelor de sol de tip Barber şi metoda frapajului. Pe parcursul perioadei de vegetaţie la capcanele de sol de tip Barber s-au făcut colectări la următoarele date calendaristice: 24.05; 09.06; 22.06; 05.07. Prin metoda frapajului s-au capturat insecte a următoarele date: 24.05; 09.06; 22.06; 14.07 şi 30.07. Speciile frecvent întâlnite au fost: Forficula auricularia L., Brachysomus echinatus, Podonta nigrita F., Attagenus piceus Olivier, Pyrrhocoris apterus L., Carabus coriaceus L., Chrysopa carnea Steph., Coccinella 7 punctata L., Halyzia 12 gutatta cât şi cele aparţinând familiilor: Formicidae, Anyhomiydae, Cicadellidae, Miridae, Lygaeidae. Cuvinte cheie: capcane de tip Barber, frapaj, entomofaună utilă, Attagenus piceus, Chrysopa carnea. 1 University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Iasi, Romania 467
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ISSN-L=1454-7376 (Print)-ISSN 1454-
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13. CIORNEA 1 Elena, TUTU Elena, CO
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38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46.
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64. FILIMON V.R., NICULAUA M., MIHA
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91. NEGREA Roxana, ZLATI Cristina -
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12. BEJAN 1 Carmen, VIŞOIU Emilia
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38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46.
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64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72.
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compoziţii vegetale pentru amenaj
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INTRODUCTION Due to the increased f
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Salicylates provided an increased y
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total mass. However, it is required
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with mineral fertilizer consumption
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2. In the second experiment the spr
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CONCLUSIONS 1. The extraction of sp
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INTRODUCTION Lately, one may notice
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ions leads to a retention rate grow
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CONCLUSIONS 1. The stability of tre
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fundamental process in coupled dyna
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x� 1 � x 2 x� 2 � x� 3
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Fig. 7 - (2y1(t) -, x1(t) -, for p=
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showed that the existence of fracta
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Fig. 3 - The fractal dimension for
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From figure 6 we can see that the e
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INTRODUCTION Nichel as ultramicroel
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Table 2 POD activity (conventional
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REFERENCES 1. Brown P.H., Welch R.M
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Actually, SSR markers are considere
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Table 1 (continuation) Inherintance
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Drofa Rf genotype was positioned in
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Center for Biotechnology Informatio
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Fig. 2 - RRM_1- RNA recognition mot
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4. Mackenzie S.A., McIntosh L., 199
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MATERIAL AND METHOD Six fertility r
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Fig. 1 - Densitometry analysis of O
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CONCLUSIONS 1. Screening of three O
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The first flow cytometers quantifie
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Our data confirm the previous resul
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7. Dydak M., Kolano B., Nowak T., S
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prezenţa şi tipul aberaţiilor cr
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The value of the mitotic index was
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CONCLUSIONS 1. The value of the mit
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INTRODUCTION Like the other plants,
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Fig. 3 - Histogram representing the
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Among the tested control plants, th
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their control techniques. The main
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figure 2, and, in their analysis it
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CONCLUSIONS The analysis of experim
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metabolism can be easily detected b
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PAL activity (∆E/mg prot.) PAL ac
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Academiei de Ştiinţe a Moldovei.
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efectuate investigaţii biochimice
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UI compared to 31,53 UI, the value
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3. The evolution of superoxide dism
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the pyridazine derivatives in growt
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Pyridazine derivatives tested did n
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8. Drochioiu G., Maftei M., Mangala
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according to the classification to
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formazan/g, a mixture of micronutri
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4. At 7 days after inoculation of t
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the root types of vascular bundles
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cells disposed more compacted at su
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CONCLUSIONS 1. The general structur
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INTRODUCTION Never in the history o
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Attracting social partners in the e
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CONCLUSIONS 1. Evaluator and tutors
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firms seek resources and new ways t
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companies in the wine sector. Indic
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From the analysis of figure 1 can b
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warning about the practice of copyi
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success to an extent far greater th
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CONCLUSIONS 1. At regional level th
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team that he leads, establishing re
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Nr. crt. NAME OF CROPS Areas cultiv
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management skills necessary to admi
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personalities. The education by mea
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The final part of the activities wa
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CONCLUSIONS The activities carried
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din punct de vedere al creşterii v
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percentage of + 58 %. The productio
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The second component reflects the l
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It should be noted that the net inc
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CONCLUSIONS 1. Studies have shown t
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variety were given mineral fertiliz
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40.7 g compared to the control. In
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In super intensive orchards of spec
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3 years of fruiting, 72.9 t/ha. The
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Replacing the old varieties, that h
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Golden Reinders varieties on the br
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varieties introduced in the country
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and H. Gilbert (1843), at the Rotha
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Nr. crt. Table 1 Distances and dens
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CONCLUSIONS 1. Technological factor
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Knowledge of the main agrobiologica
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The following graph, the diameter g
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CONCLUSIONS 1. The analysis main mo
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Vegetable production is marked by a
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vegetable sprouts. Optimum growing
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Ecological and physiological charac
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MATERIAL AND METHOD The carrying ou
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Question: “Would you buy ecologic
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Thus, 12.9% out of the persons inte
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MATERIAL AND METHOD The biological
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No crt. 1 Results regarding the fre
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CONCLUSIONS 1. The meteorological-p
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MATERIAL AND METHOD The research wa
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In the stationary microfarm Maxim o
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Tomato Granadero F1 row Tomato Gran
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MATERIAL AND METHOD The breeding wo
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No. Followed character The main cha
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L9 L10 Mt Fig. 1 - The selection of
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INTRODUCTION Increasing demand for
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REFERENCES 1. Gozob T., Micu Chiria
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of reduced energy consumption, have
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The results obtained for apples pro
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Pruning influence on apple producti
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mahaleb succeeds in the NE of Roman
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in the maturation stadium, have cra
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its acidity covers an intermediary
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eacts with the basic solution, the
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and mildew vulnerability, obtained
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Analyzing data on the amount of bio
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INTRODUCTION Numerous scientists ar
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- Arthemisia annua, cultivated in c
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much more decorative, framing very
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potential, were realised both on na
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flowers grouped in umbelliform infl
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3. Function of ornamental features
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and have species with different eco
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It is cultivated as ornamental gras
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„Silberfeder Miscanthus sinensis
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INTRODUCTION Located in the SE of R
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3. Sedum urvillei DC. (sin. Sedum s
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CONCLUSIONS 1. The spontaneous flor
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1. - the bush shape; 2. - the vigou
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Table 4 The quality evaluation shee
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value of roses. Through this we can
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three meters between rows and one m
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Table 3 Fruit production of apple c
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CONCLUSIONS The production of apple
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INTRODUCTION Researches whose resul
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The spatial distribution of suitabi
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3. The most favorable for the wine
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MATERIAL AND METHOD The ecological
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CONCLUSIONS The ecological index ca
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of rose wines differing according t
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The changes of color components are
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Blending means - beyond the combina
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The V[p,s] property values for the
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No major changes of the hierarchy a
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another essential condition: the ca
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having a fish tradition, for a cons
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The environment conditions may favo
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Fig. 1 - Chemical formula of vitami
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substances with a protective role d
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~ Is allergic activities (www.trata
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and Grădinariu G, 2000), cherry pr
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Fruits moisture ranged between 79.6
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5. The data obtained, are within th
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Plums contain large quantities of s
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Regarding the fact that all cultiva
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other compounds, while at the Dâmb
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statistic-mathematical multi-variat
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In order to ensure more fidelity in
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INTRODUCTION Climate change has an
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Fig. 2 - TblClima table structure T
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and provides information on phenolo
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INTRODUCTION It is a common knowled
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A tendency towards enhancement of l
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At the same time, the results of yi
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phénolique constitue une donne ind
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plus petites que pur le Merlot ou l
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Suite aux dégustations organolépt
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wines. A fourth variety, Gewürtztr
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The highest quantities are found in
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CONCLUSIONS 1. In Tămâioasă rom
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INTRODUCTION The physical-chemical
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N o Technologi cal variant Alcoho l
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REFERENCES 1. Cotea D.V., 1985 - Tr
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asic wine and the yeasts triggering
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Fig. 2 - Dynamics of reducing sugar
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Pressure was determined since the 1
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character that may be frequently fo
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To totally eliminate the germs of b
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Aluminum vessels used for the prepa
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Influence of technological phases o
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Table 4 Losses of vitamin C recorde
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ascorbic, E301 sodium ascorbate, E3
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anthocyanin pigments, flavonoids, t
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economically speaking, due to very
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REFERENCES 1. Adams J. B., 1973 - T
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with ascorbic acid are major antiox
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cabbages, which have antioxidant ac
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5. Correlation between total phenol
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MATERIAL AND METHOD Experiences wer
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compared to the control and lowest
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and development, increased producti
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Conversely, the cost increases and
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CONCLUSIONS 1. In the central area
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INTRODUCTION The physical degradati
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The laboratory test rig has the fol
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Acknowledgements. The laboratory te
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Factor B = NITROGEN (kg N / ha): b1
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Table 3 Influence of nitrogen and p
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4. Regarding the influence of incre
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the two objective and important cha
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- very hard summer consistency on s
Page 416 and 417: weather and antropic factors of the
Page 418 and 419: Wander and co., 2002 considers that
Page 420 and 421: Ecological climatic factors Average
Page 422 and 423: 7. Januszek K, 1999 - Actywnosc enz
Page 424 and 425: using the most suitable rootstocks
Page 426 and 427: Soil porosity. Large pore diverse l
Page 428 and 429: low, which does not influence the d
Page 430 and 431: 2005, 2009 a, 2009 b, Borza I. et a
Page 432 and 433: Table 5 The total water consumption
Page 434 and 435: CONCLUSIONS 1. At unirrigated potat
Page 436 and 437: irrigation systems the paper studie
Page 438 and 439: The crop coefficients (Kc) for the
Page 440 and 441: for respectively month. The differe
Page 442 and 443: MATERIAL AND METHOD In order to per
Page 444 and 445: In order to facilitate the access o
Page 446 and 447: The water sources absorbed by the b
Page 448 and 449: compaction of the cultivated horizo
Page 450 and 451: machinery wheals, we can observe a
Page 452 and 453: CONCLUSIONS 1. The increase of the
Page 454 and 455: These compounds are efficient in co
Page 456 and 457: CONCLUSIONS The fight against this
Page 458 and 459: INTRODUCTION Timis River, the riche
Page 460 and 461: Gavojdia sampling point is located
Page 462 and 463: 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 0 0.0
Page 464 and 465: Recording as changes in the structu
Page 468 and 469: MATERIAL AND METHOD The research wa
Page 470 and 471: In the Farm Rediu Iasi from table 3
Page 472 and 473: 36 63 472 82 Vasile Adamachi Rediu
Page 474 and 475: gathered from May to July. Gatherin
Page 476 and 477: -on first harvest on 26.05 I collec
Page 478 and 479: 6 06.06 Folicur Actelic 7 13.06 Cla
Page 480 and 481: MATERIAL AND METHOD The biological
Page 482 and 483: The differences from the three-year
Page 484 and 485: The analysis of data recorded in ta
Page 486 and 487: MATERIAL AND METHOD The research wa
Page 488 and 489: Nr. Phenologic phase 1 White button
Page 490 and 491: It has taken this choice, because i
Page 492 and 493: et al., 2007) and convert the dange
Page 494 and 495: According to data from table 3 the
Page 496 and 497: MATERIAL AND METHOD The experiences
Page 498 and 499: From the second year of culture, pl
Page 500 and 501: During this study it has been found
Page 502 and 503: MATERIAL AND METHOD The two farms s
Page 504 and 505: The project contains these measures
Page 506 and 507: and of downstream dams that, beginn
Page 508 and 509: and urban creations, we link this w
Page 510 and 511: Also, he is one of the first creato
Page 512 and 513: 3. In the development of such proje
Page 514 and 515: archeological signs with the urbani
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As long as the towns of medieval Mo
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in the palace, centrally located, o
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the job or to other interest points
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The modernization of these public m
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CONCLUSIONS The concept represents
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1975; Enache I., 2002). Research co
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Fig.3 - Analysis of the model As a
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made of plastic (for economic model
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The simplicity of the effect is alw
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a) Pyrus calleryana b) Pyrus amygda
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The quantity of colour plays an imp
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unique, colourful foliage, like the
Page 540 and 541:
Another decorative specie is Japane
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foliage greens, but in other colour
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imagination was regarded as having
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specific way of interpreting realit
Page 548 and 549:
MATERIAL AND METHOD The plant mater
Page 550 and 551:
following varieties in the South of
Page 552 and 553:
contents of the above compounds is
Page 554 and 555:
a number of about 40 ample windthro
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Fig. 2 - EEF index values before wi
Page 558 and 559:
ecoprotective effectiveness is main
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independence, too (Adams S. et al.,
Page 562 and 563:
RESULTS AND DISCUSSIONS Results of
Page 564 and 565:
2,3°C the specific cost is 16,07
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INTRODUCTION Dealu Bujorului vineya
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In August, when the grape vine begi
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So, the wines made by maceration-fe
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Forest "Dumbrava Sibiului" in 1900-
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Family P A P I L I O N I D A E Genu
Page 576 and 577:
thousands of collection of this dat
Page 578:
Editorial Consultant: Vasile VÎNTU
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LUCRĂRI ŞTIINŢIFICE Vol. 54 NR. 2 SERIA HORTICULTURĂ

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