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LUCRĂRI ŞTIINŢIFICE Vol. 54 NR. 2 SERIA HORTICULTURĂ

LUCRĂRI ŞTIINŢIFICE Vol. 54 NR. 2 SERIA HORTICULTURĂ

LUCRĂRI ŞTIINŢIFICE Vol. 54 NR. 2 SERIA HORTICULTURĂ

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MATERIAL AND METHOD<br />

The experiences were conducted in the experimental field of the Floriculture<br />

discipline from USAMV Iasi, where "ex situ" cultures were established with biological<br />

material collected from natural habitats where the studied taxa were identified.<br />

There were studied four taxa identified in the NE areas of Romania: Asarum<br />

europaeum L., Lathyrus vernus (L.) Bernh., Lithospermum purpureocoeruleum L.<br />

(Buglossoides purpureocaerulea (L.) Johnston), Telekia speciosa (Schreber) Baumg.<br />

In order to assess the adaptability and decorative value of plants in culture<br />

conditions, the results of biometric measurements and observations made in different<br />

plants phenophase in experimental cultures were compared with those recorded in the<br />

biological material from the natural habitat of origin. There were analyzed and<br />

compared the following characters: plant height and diameter, number of stems or<br />

branches of the stalk, number of leaves and flowers (inflorescences). It was also<br />

determined the decoration period, with special reference to the flowering period.<br />

RESULTS AND DISCUSSIONS<br />

In fig 1 and fig. 2 there are plotted the results on plant height and bush<br />

diameter from the four taxa: Asarum europaeum (Ae), Lathyrus vernus (Lv),<br />

Lithospermum purpureocoeruleum (Lp), Telekia speciosa (Ts). Data is<br />

supplemented with other measurements performed in Lathyrus vernus,<br />

Lithospermum purpureocoeruleum and Telekia speciosa (table 1).<br />

cm<br />

cm<br />

100<br />

90<br />

80<br />

70<br />

60<br />

50<br />

40<br />

30<br />

20<br />

10<br />

0<br />

130<br />

120<br />

110<br />

100<br />

90<br />

80<br />

70<br />

60<br />

50<br />

40<br />

30<br />

20<br />

10<br />

0<br />

30,3<br />

A. e.<br />

A. e.<br />

25,9<br />

8 7,5<br />

22,6<br />

L. v.<br />

29,8 26,7<br />

L. v.<br />

496<br />

29,128,3<br />

L. p.<br />

Fig. 1. - Height of plants<br />

19,4<br />

36,2<br />

L. p.<br />

29,5<br />

127<br />

T. s.<br />

Fig. 2. - Diameter of the bush<br />

92,5<br />

T. s.<br />

81<br />

76,6<br />

natural habitat<br />

experimental field<br />

natural habitat<br />

experimental field

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