LUCRĂRI ŞTIINŢIFICE Vol. 54 NR. 2 SERIA HORTICULTURĂ

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6 06.06 Folicur Actelic 7 13.06 Clarinet Calypso 8 22.06 Dithane Thiovit Karate zeon 9 1.07 Clarinet Calypso 10 15.07 Clarinet Calipso 478 0,1 l/ha 1,5 l/ha 1,5 l/ha 0,2 l/ha 2,5 l/ha 4 kg/ha 0,25 l/ha 1 l/ha 0,25 l/ha 1 l/ha 0,25 l/ha Table no.5 continued 1500 1500 1500 1500 1500 In Vasile Adamachi Iasi stationary were applied a total of 10 chemical treatments as follows (table 5): 07.04, 06.05, 16.05, 23.05, 27.05, 06.06, 13.06, 22.06, 1.07, 15.07, and the products used were: Bravo, Decis WG, Score, Antracol, Calypso, Actelic, Clarinet, Thiovit, Karate Zeon. The research during 2010, in both stationary were collected a total of 120 samples of insects belonging to a total of 14 families and 9 species (Panin I., 1951; Stănoiu I et Năstase A. 1995). In the two locations where chemical treatments were applied, their number was 10, and was taken into account previously forecast and warning and warning center in each county. CONCLUSIONS 1. Two or three standing plantations, the method of collecting biological material was performed using the beating method. 2. Delesti Vaslui stationary, collected number was 4, with a total of 56 samples, of which: Aphididae (11 samples), Anthomiydae (4 samples), Cicadelidae and Polydrosus marginatus (2 samples). 3. In “Vasile Adamachi” Iasi stationary, chemically treated plantation, the number of samples collected was 65 belonging to a total of 5 species and 12 families, but in plantation chemically untreated, the number of samples collected was 65, belonging to the 12 families and 3 species. 4. For to combat pest and pathogens in both stationary chemically treated, were applied to a total of 10 treatments for each of the two locations. REFERENCES 1. Herea Monica, M. Tălmaciu, Nela Tălmaciu, 2010 - Contributions to the knowledge of fauna of beetles (ord Coleoptera) in some ecosystems of sweet cherry and sour cherry in Eastern Romania. Analele Univ. din Craiova, <strong>Vol</strong>. XV, pg 285. 2. Panin I., 1951 - Determinatorul Coleopterelor dăunătoare şi folositoare din R.P.R. Editura de Stat, Bucureşti. 3. Rogojanu V., Perju T., 1979 - Determinator pentru recunoaşterea dăunătorilor plantelor cultivate. Editura Ceres, Bucureşti. 4. Stănoiu I., Năstase A., 1995- Ghidul Hymenopterelor din Romania. Muzeul Olteniei- Craiova (uz intern) .
RESULTS REGARDING THE INFLUENCE OF CLIMATIC CONDITIONS ON DYNAMICS EVOLUTION OF PATHOGENS IN PLUM CULTURE OF S.C. TERRA VIVA LLC BALS DURING 2007-2009 REZULTATE PRIVIND INFLUENŢA CONDIŢIILOR CLIMATICE ASUPRA DINAMICII EVOLUŢIEI AGENŢILOR PATOGENI DIN CULTURA DE PRUN DIN S.C. TERRA VIVA S.R.L. BALŞ ÎN PERIOADA 2007 – 2009 479 MITREA Rodi 1 , STANCIU G. 2 e-mail: rodimitrea@yahoo.com Abstract. The plum alongside the apple is another fruit growing species that prevails in SC Terra Viva LLC Bals, the area occupied by it being 25 ha. Data from the plum plantation checks have revealed pathogen attack: Monilinia Laxa (Aderh et Ruhl.) Honey, Stigmina carpophilla (Lev.) Ellis and Polystigma rubrum (Pers.) D.C. to combat these pathogens in scientific reasoning, warning is a basic measure, most commonly based on the phenological criterion, biological reserve of the pathogen and the evolution of the climate conditions, each climatic factor having a well-established influence on pathogens that affect plant fruit. Key words: plum, pathogen attack, dynamics, evolution. Rezumat. Prunul, alături de măr, este o altă specie pomicolă care predomină în S.C. Terra Viva S.R.L. Balş, suprafaţa ocupată de acesta fiind de 25 ha. Datele obţinute la controalele efectuate în plantaţia de prun au evidenţiat atacul patogenilor: Monilinia laxa (Aderh et Ruhl.) Honey, Stigmina carpophilla (Lev.) Ellis şi Polystigma rubrum (Pers.) D.C. pentru combaterea acestor patogeni în cadrul raţionamentului ştiinţific, avertizarea este o măsură de bază, ea fiind întemeiată cel mai frecvent pe criteriul fenologic, rezerva biologică a agentului patogen şi evoluţia condiţiilor climatice, fiecare factor climatic având o influenţă bine determinată asupra agenţilor patogeni care afectează plantele pomicole. Cuvinte cheie: prun, patogen, atac, dinamică, evoluţie. INTRODUCTION Plum, as well as other fruit species is susceptible to pathogens attack that cause production losses and adversely affect fruit quality which requires the application of prevention and control measures (Mitrea Rodi, 2006). The correct identification of pathogens and establishing of interaction between host biology, pathogen ecology, climatic elements represents a first step in ascertain the most effective prevention and control measures to be applied at some point. 1 University of Craiova, Romania 2 Phitosanitary Unit Olt County, Romania
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ISSN-L=1454-7376 (Print)-ISSN 1454-
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13. CIORNEA 1 Elena, TUTU Elena, CO
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38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46.
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64. FILIMON V.R., NICULAUA M., MIHA
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91. NEGREA Roxana, ZLATI Cristina -
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12. BEJAN 1 Carmen, VIŞOIU Emilia
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38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46.
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64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72.
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compoziţii vegetale pentru amenaj
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INTRODUCTION Due to the increased f
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Salicylates provided an increased y
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total mass. However, it is required
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with mineral fertilizer consumption
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2. In the second experiment the spr
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CONCLUSIONS 1. The extraction of sp
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INTRODUCTION Lately, one may notice
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ions leads to a retention rate grow
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CONCLUSIONS 1. The stability of tre
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fundamental process in coupled dyna
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x� 1 � x 2 x� 2 � x� 3
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Fig. 7 - (2y1(t) -, x1(t) -, for p=
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showed that the existence of fracta
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Fig. 3 - The fractal dimension for
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From figure 6 we can see that the e
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INTRODUCTION Nichel as ultramicroel
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Table 2 POD activity (conventional
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REFERENCES 1. Brown P.H., Welch R.M
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Actually, SSR markers are considere
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Table 1 (continuation) Inherintance
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Drofa Rf genotype was positioned in
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Center for Biotechnology Informatio
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Fig. 2 - RRM_1- RNA recognition mot
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4. Mackenzie S.A., McIntosh L., 199
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MATERIAL AND METHOD Six fertility r
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Fig. 1 - Densitometry analysis of O
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CONCLUSIONS 1. Screening of three O
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The first flow cytometers quantifie
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Our data confirm the previous resul
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7. Dydak M., Kolano B., Nowak T., S
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prezenţa şi tipul aberaţiilor cr
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The value of the mitotic index was
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CONCLUSIONS 1. The value of the mit
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INTRODUCTION Like the other plants,
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Fig. 3 - Histogram representing the
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Among the tested control plants, th
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their control techniques. The main
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figure 2, and, in their analysis it
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CONCLUSIONS The analysis of experim
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metabolism can be easily detected b
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PAL activity (∆E/mg prot.) PAL ac
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Academiei de Ştiinţe a Moldovei.
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efectuate investigaţii biochimice
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UI compared to 31,53 UI, the value
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3. The evolution of superoxide dism
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the pyridazine derivatives in growt
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Pyridazine derivatives tested did n
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8. Drochioiu G., Maftei M., Mangala
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according to the classification to
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formazan/g, a mixture of micronutri
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4. At 7 days after inoculation of t
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the root types of vascular bundles
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cells disposed more compacted at su
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CONCLUSIONS 1. The general structur
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INTRODUCTION Never in the history o
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Attracting social partners in the e
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CONCLUSIONS 1. Evaluator and tutors
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firms seek resources and new ways t
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companies in the wine sector. Indic
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From the analysis of figure 1 can b
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warning about the practice of copyi
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success to an extent far greater th
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CONCLUSIONS 1. At regional level th
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team that he leads, establishing re
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Nr. crt. NAME OF CROPS Areas cultiv
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management skills necessary to admi
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personalities. The education by mea
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The final part of the activities wa
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CONCLUSIONS The activities carried
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din punct de vedere al creşterii v
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percentage of + 58 %. The productio
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The second component reflects the l
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It should be noted that the net inc
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CONCLUSIONS 1. Studies have shown t
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variety were given mineral fertiliz
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40.7 g compared to the control. In
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In super intensive orchards of spec
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3 years of fruiting, 72.9 t/ha. The
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Replacing the old varieties, that h
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Golden Reinders varieties on the br
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varieties introduced in the country
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and H. Gilbert (1843), at the Rotha
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Nr. crt. Table 1 Distances and dens
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CONCLUSIONS 1. Technological factor
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Knowledge of the main agrobiologica
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The following graph, the diameter g
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CONCLUSIONS 1. The analysis main mo
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Vegetable production is marked by a
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vegetable sprouts. Optimum growing
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Ecological and physiological charac
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MATERIAL AND METHOD The carrying ou
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Question: “Would you buy ecologic
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Thus, 12.9% out of the persons inte
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MATERIAL AND METHOD The biological
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No crt. 1 Results regarding the fre
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CONCLUSIONS 1. The meteorological-p
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MATERIAL AND METHOD The research wa
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In the stationary microfarm Maxim o
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Tomato Granadero F1 row Tomato Gran
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MATERIAL AND METHOD The breeding wo
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No. Followed character The main cha
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L9 L10 Mt Fig. 1 - The selection of
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INTRODUCTION Increasing demand for
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REFERENCES 1. Gozob T., Micu Chiria
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of reduced energy consumption, have
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The results obtained for apples pro
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Pruning influence on apple producti
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mahaleb succeeds in the NE of Roman
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in the maturation stadium, have cra
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its acidity covers an intermediary
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eacts with the basic solution, the
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and mildew vulnerability, obtained
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Analyzing data on the amount of bio
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INTRODUCTION Numerous scientists ar
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- Arthemisia annua, cultivated in c
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much more decorative, framing very
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potential, were realised both on na
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flowers grouped in umbelliform infl
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3. Function of ornamental features
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and have species with different eco
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It is cultivated as ornamental gras
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„Silberfeder Miscanthus sinensis
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INTRODUCTION Located in the SE of R
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3. Sedum urvillei DC. (sin. Sedum s
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CONCLUSIONS 1. The spontaneous flor
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1. - the bush shape; 2. - the vigou
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Table 4 The quality evaluation shee
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value of roses. Through this we can
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three meters between rows and one m
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Table 3 Fruit production of apple c
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CONCLUSIONS The production of apple
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INTRODUCTION Researches whose resul
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The spatial distribution of suitabi
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3. The most favorable for the wine
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MATERIAL AND METHOD The ecological
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CONCLUSIONS The ecological index ca
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of rose wines differing according t
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The changes of color components are
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Blending means - beyond the combina
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The V[p,s] property values for the
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No major changes of the hierarchy a
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another essential condition: the ca
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having a fish tradition, for a cons
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The environment conditions may favo
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Fig. 1 - Chemical formula of vitami
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substances with a protective role d
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~ Is allergic activities (www.trata
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and Grădinariu G, 2000), cherry pr
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Fruits moisture ranged between 79.6
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5. The data obtained, are within th
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Plums contain large quantities of s
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Regarding the fact that all cultiva
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other compounds, while at the Dâmb
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statistic-mathematical multi-variat
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In order to ensure more fidelity in
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INTRODUCTION Climate change has an
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Fig. 2 - TblClima table structure T
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and provides information on phenolo
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INTRODUCTION It is a common knowled
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A tendency towards enhancement of l
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At the same time, the results of yi
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phénolique constitue une donne ind
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plus petites que pur le Merlot ou l
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Suite aux dégustations organolépt
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wines. A fourth variety, Gewürtztr
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The highest quantities are found in
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CONCLUSIONS 1. In Tămâioasă rom
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INTRODUCTION The physical-chemical
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N o Technologi cal variant Alcoho l
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REFERENCES 1. Cotea D.V., 1985 - Tr
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asic wine and the yeasts triggering
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Fig. 2 - Dynamics of reducing sugar
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Pressure was determined since the 1
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character that may be frequently fo
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To totally eliminate the germs of b
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Aluminum vessels used for the prepa
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Influence of technological phases o
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Table 4 Losses of vitamin C recorde
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ascorbic, E301 sodium ascorbate, E3
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anthocyanin pigments, flavonoids, t
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economically speaking, due to very
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REFERENCES 1. Adams J. B., 1973 - T
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with ascorbic acid are major antiox
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cabbages, which have antioxidant ac
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5. Correlation between total phenol
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MATERIAL AND METHOD Experiences wer
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compared to the control and lowest
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and development, increased producti
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Conversely, the cost increases and
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CONCLUSIONS 1. In the central area
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INTRODUCTION The physical degradati
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The laboratory test rig has the fol
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Acknowledgements. The laboratory te
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Factor B = NITROGEN (kg N / ha): b1
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Table 3 Influence of nitrogen and p
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4. Regarding the influence of incre
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the two objective and important cha
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- very hard summer consistency on s
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weather and antropic factors of the
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Wander and co., 2002 considers that
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Ecological climatic factors Average
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7. Januszek K, 1999 - Actywnosc enz
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using the most suitable rootstocks
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Soil porosity. Large pore diverse l
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Page 430 and 431: 2005, 2009 a, 2009 b, Borza I. et a
Page 432 and 433: Table 5 The total water consumption
Page 434 and 435: CONCLUSIONS 1. At unirrigated potat
Page 436 and 437: irrigation systems the paper studie
Page 438 and 439: The crop coefficients (Kc) for the
Page 440 and 441: for respectively month. The differe
Page 442 and 443: MATERIAL AND METHOD In order to per
Page 444 and 445: In order to facilitate the access o
Page 446 and 447: The water sources absorbed by the b
Page 448 and 449: compaction of the cultivated horizo
Page 450 and 451: machinery wheals, we can observe a
Page 452 and 453: CONCLUSIONS 1. The increase of the
Page 454 and 455: These compounds are efficient in co
Page 456 and 457: CONCLUSIONS The fight against this
Page 458 and 459: INTRODUCTION Timis River, the riche
Page 460 and 461: Gavojdia sampling point is located
Page 462 and 463: 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 0 0.0
Page 464 and 465: Recording as changes in the structu
Page 466 and 467: The earthworms species collected in
Page 468 and 469: MATERIAL AND METHOD The research wa
Page 470 and 471: In the Farm Rediu Iasi from table 3
Page 472 and 473: 36 63 472 82 Vasile Adamachi Rediu
Page 474 and 475: gathered from May to July. Gatherin
Page 476 and 477: -on first harvest on 26.05 I collec
Page 480 and 481: MATERIAL AND METHOD The biological
Page 482 and 483: The differences from the three-year
Page 484 and 485: The analysis of data recorded in ta
Page 486 and 487: MATERIAL AND METHOD The research wa
Page 488 and 489: Nr. Phenologic phase 1 White button
Page 490 and 491: It has taken this choice, because i
Page 492 and 493: et al., 2007) and convert the dange
Page 494 and 495: According to data from table 3 the
Page 496 and 497: MATERIAL AND METHOD The experiences
Page 498 and 499: From the second year of culture, pl
Page 500 and 501: During this study it has been found
Page 502 and 503: MATERIAL AND METHOD The two farms s
Page 504 and 505: The project contains these measures
Page 506 and 507: and of downstream dams that, beginn
Page 508 and 509: and urban creations, we link this w
Page 510 and 511: Also, he is one of the first creato
Page 512 and 513: 3. In the development of such proje
Page 514 and 515: archeological signs with the urbani
Page 516 and 517: As long as the towns of medieval Mo
Page 518 and 519: in the palace, centrally located, o
Page 520 and 521: the job or to other interest points
Page 522 and 523: The modernization of these public m
Page 524 and 525: CONCLUSIONS The concept represents
Page 526 and 527: 1975; Enache I., 2002). Research co
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Fig.3 - Analysis of the model As a
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made of plastic (for economic model
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The simplicity of the effect is alw
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a) Pyrus calleryana b) Pyrus amygda
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The quantity of colour plays an imp
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unique, colourful foliage, like the
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Another decorative specie is Japane
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foliage greens, but in other colour
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imagination was regarded as having
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specific way of interpreting realit
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MATERIAL AND METHOD The plant mater
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following varieties in the South of
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contents of the above compounds is
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a number of about 40 ample windthro
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Fig. 2 - EEF index values before wi
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ecoprotective effectiveness is main
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independence, too (Adams S. et al.,
Page 562 and 563:
RESULTS AND DISCUSSIONS Results of
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2,3°C the specific cost is 16,07
Page 566 and 567:
INTRODUCTION Dealu Bujorului vineya
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In August, when the grape vine begi
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So, the wines made by maceration-fe
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Forest "Dumbrava Sibiului" in 1900-
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Family P A P I L I O N I D A E Genu
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thousands of collection of this dat
Page 578:
Editorial Consultant: Vasile VÎNTU
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LUCRĂRI ŞTIINŢIFICE Vol. 54 NR. 2 SERIA HORTICULTURĂ

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