LUCRĂRI ŞTIINŢIFICE Vol. 54 NR. 2 SERIA HORTICULTURĂ

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36 63 472 82 Vasile Adamachi Rediu Miroslava Fig. 2 - The general situation of useful entomofauna collected using beating method in three stationary From this analysis shows that the number of samples representing useful entomofauna from Barber method is significantly greater than the number of samples collected by beating method. CONCLUSIONS 1. In the investigated stationary in entomofaunistic terms the useful species have been identified are: Ichneumonidae, Formicidae, Braconidae, Scelionidae, Chalcididae, Ontophagus taurus, Stethourus punctilum, Cartodere elongata Curtis, Harpalus aeneus L. Dermestes lardarius L., Forficula auricularia L.. 2. Biodiversity has been most in the “Vasile Adamachi” Farm using Barber method and biodiversity has been the lowest in Miroslava stationary used the beating method in tree crown. 3. Total number of samples of useful species collected by the two methods in the Iasi stationary was 1098 samples. REFERENCES 1. Herea Monica, M. Tălmaciu, Nela Tălmaciu, 2010 - Contributions to the knowledge of fauna of beetles (ord Coleoptera) in some ecosystems of sweet cherry and sour cherry in Eastern Romania. Analele Univ din Craiova, <strong>Vol</strong>. XV, pg. 285. 2. Panin I., 1951 - Determinatorul Coleopterelor dăunătoare şi folositoare din R.P.R. Editura de Stat, Bucureşti 3. Reitter E., 1908 - Fauna Germanica. Die Käfer des Deutschen Reiches Band I. Stuttgart. 4. Talmaciu M., Talmaciu Nela, Georgescu T., 2003 - Observaţii privind structura şi dinamica speciilor de coleoptere din plantaţiile de prun, în condiţiile S.D. Iaşi. Lucrări ştiinţifice, seria Horticultură, vol. 1, pg. 116.
OBSERVATION ON USEFUL AND HARMFUL ENTOMOFAUNA WITH PREVENTION AND CONTROL MEASURES APPLIED IN APPLE ORCHARDS FROM IASI AND VASLUI COUNTIES OBSERVAŢII CU PRIVIRE LA ENTOMOFAUNA UTILĂ ŞI DĂUNĂTOARE CÂT ŞI MĂSURILE DE PREVENIRE ŞI COMBATERE APLICATE ÎN PLANTAŢIILE POMICOLE DE MĂR DIN JUDEŢELE IAŞI ŞI VASLUI TĂLMACIU M. 1 , PĂDURARU L. B. 1 , TĂLMACIU Nela 1 , HEREA Monica 1 e-mail: mtalmaciu@yahoo.fr. Abstract: Observations was made in the fruit farms belonging S.A. Loturi Service S.R.L. Deleşti, Vaslui country and Vasile Adamachi Iaşi stationary in May-August 2010. For this it was made regular observations directly on the farm, and is also harvesting samples and evidence using the beeting method which were then analyzed in the laboratory. Specify that in the stationary from the “Vasile Adamachi Iaşi”stationary, samples was collected from a apple orchards were is or not performed chemical and control treatments. The useful species who were reported during observation period was:Harpalus aeneus, Harpalus distinguendus, Polydrosus marginatus, Cartodere elongata, Stethorus punctilum. The families to belonging the species collected are: Formicidae, Aphididae, Tipulidae, Miridae,Carabidae , Key words: beeting method, useful species, Stethorus punctilum, Chrysopa carnea. Rezumat: Observaţiile au fost efectuate în cadrul fermelor pomicole aparţinând S.A. Loturi Service S.R.L. Deleşti, jud. Vaslui şi Fermei „Vasile Adamachi Iaşi, în perioada mai-august 2010. Pentru aceasta au fost efectuate periodic observaţii direct pe teren, totodată recoltându-se şi probe cu ajutorul metodei frapajului ce au fost apoi analizate în laborator. Menţionăm faptul că în cadrul Staţionarului “Staţiunii Didactice Vasile Adamachi Iaşi”recoltarea probelor s-a făcut dintr-o plantaţie de măr unde nu au fost efectuate tratamente chimice de combatere. Speciile utile semnalizate în perioada de observaţie au fost:Harpalus aeneus, Harpalus distinguendus, Polydrosus marginatus, Cartodere elongata, Stethorus punctilum.Familiile la care aparţin speciile colectate sunt: Formicidae, Aphididae, Tipulidae, Miridae,Carabidae etc. Cuvinte cheie: frapaj, entomofaună utilă, Stethorus punctilum, Chrysopa carnea. MATERIAL AND METHOD Gathering of the material was made by the beeting method (Herea Monica et. al., 2010), from an apple plantation, ecologically sustained and performed chemical control. The observations were made in 2010; the biological material have been 1 University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Iasi, Romania 473
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ISSN-L=1454-7376 (Print)-ISSN 1454-
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13. CIORNEA 1 Elena, TUTU Elena, CO
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38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46.
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64. FILIMON V.R., NICULAUA M., MIHA
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91. NEGREA Roxana, ZLATI Cristina -
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12. BEJAN 1 Carmen, VIŞOIU Emilia
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38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46.
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64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72.
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compoziţii vegetale pentru amenaj
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INTRODUCTION Due to the increased f
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Salicylates provided an increased y
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total mass. However, it is required
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with mineral fertilizer consumption
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2. In the second experiment the spr
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CONCLUSIONS 1. The extraction of sp
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INTRODUCTION Lately, one may notice
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ions leads to a retention rate grow
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CONCLUSIONS 1. The stability of tre
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fundamental process in coupled dyna
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x� 1 � x 2 x� 2 � x� 3
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Fig. 7 - (2y1(t) -, x1(t) -, for p=
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showed that the existence of fracta
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Fig. 3 - The fractal dimension for
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From figure 6 we can see that the e
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INTRODUCTION Nichel as ultramicroel
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Table 2 POD activity (conventional
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REFERENCES 1. Brown P.H., Welch R.M
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Actually, SSR markers are considere
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Table 1 (continuation) Inherintance
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Drofa Rf genotype was positioned in
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Center for Biotechnology Informatio
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Fig. 2 - RRM_1- RNA recognition mot
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4. Mackenzie S.A., McIntosh L., 199
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MATERIAL AND METHOD Six fertility r
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Fig. 1 - Densitometry analysis of O
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CONCLUSIONS 1. Screening of three O
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The first flow cytometers quantifie
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Our data confirm the previous resul
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7. Dydak M., Kolano B., Nowak T., S
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prezenţa şi tipul aberaţiilor cr
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The value of the mitotic index was
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CONCLUSIONS 1. The value of the mit
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INTRODUCTION Like the other plants,
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Fig. 3 - Histogram representing the
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Among the tested control plants, th
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their control techniques. The main
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figure 2, and, in their analysis it
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CONCLUSIONS The analysis of experim
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metabolism can be easily detected b
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PAL activity (∆E/mg prot.) PAL ac
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Academiei de Ştiinţe a Moldovei.
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efectuate investigaţii biochimice
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UI compared to 31,53 UI, the value
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3. The evolution of superoxide dism
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the pyridazine derivatives in growt
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Pyridazine derivatives tested did n
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8. Drochioiu G., Maftei M., Mangala
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according to the classification to
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formazan/g, a mixture of micronutri
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4. At 7 days after inoculation of t
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the root types of vascular bundles
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cells disposed more compacted at su
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CONCLUSIONS 1. The general structur
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INTRODUCTION Never in the history o
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Attracting social partners in the e
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CONCLUSIONS 1. Evaluator and tutors
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firms seek resources and new ways t
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companies in the wine sector. Indic
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From the analysis of figure 1 can b
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warning about the practice of copyi
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success to an extent far greater th
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CONCLUSIONS 1. At regional level th
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team that he leads, establishing re
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Nr. crt. NAME OF CROPS Areas cultiv
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management skills necessary to admi
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personalities. The education by mea
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The final part of the activities wa
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CONCLUSIONS The activities carried
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din punct de vedere al creşterii v
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percentage of + 58 %. The productio
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The second component reflects the l
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It should be noted that the net inc
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CONCLUSIONS 1. Studies have shown t
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variety were given mineral fertiliz
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40.7 g compared to the control. In
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In super intensive orchards of spec
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3 years of fruiting, 72.9 t/ha. The
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Replacing the old varieties, that h
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Golden Reinders varieties on the br
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varieties introduced in the country
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and H. Gilbert (1843), at the Rotha
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Nr. crt. Table 1 Distances and dens
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CONCLUSIONS 1. Technological factor
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Knowledge of the main agrobiologica
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The following graph, the diameter g
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CONCLUSIONS 1. The analysis main mo
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Vegetable production is marked by a
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vegetable sprouts. Optimum growing
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Ecological and physiological charac
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MATERIAL AND METHOD The carrying ou
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Question: “Would you buy ecologic
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Thus, 12.9% out of the persons inte
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MATERIAL AND METHOD The biological
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No crt. 1 Results regarding the fre
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CONCLUSIONS 1. The meteorological-p
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MATERIAL AND METHOD The research wa
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In the stationary microfarm Maxim o
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Tomato Granadero F1 row Tomato Gran
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MATERIAL AND METHOD The breeding wo
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No. Followed character The main cha
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L9 L10 Mt Fig. 1 - The selection of
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INTRODUCTION Increasing demand for
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REFERENCES 1. Gozob T., Micu Chiria
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of reduced energy consumption, have
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The results obtained for apples pro
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Pruning influence on apple producti
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mahaleb succeeds in the NE of Roman
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in the maturation stadium, have cra
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its acidity covers an intermediary
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eacts with the basic solution, the
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and mildew vulnerability, obtained
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Analyzing data on the amount of bio
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INTRODUCTION Numerous scientists ar
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- Arthemisia annua, cultivated in c
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much more decorative, framing very
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potential, were realised both on na
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flowers grouped in umbelliform infl
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3. Function of ornamental features
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and have species with different eco
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It is cultivated as ornamental gras
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„Silberfeder Miscanthus sinensis
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INTRODUCTION Located in the SE of R
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3. Sedum urvillei DC. (sin. Sedum s
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CONCLUSIONS 1. The spontaneous flor
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1. - the bush shape; 2. - the vigou
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Table 4 The quality evaluation shee
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value of roses. Through this we can
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three meters between rows and one m
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Table 3 Fruit production of apple c
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CONCLUSIONS The production of apple
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INTRODUCTION Researches whose resul
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The spatial distribution of suitabi
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3. The most favorable for the wine
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MATERIAL AND METHOD The ecological
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CONCLUSIONS The ecological index ca
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of rose wines differing according t
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The changes of color components are
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Blending means - beyond the combina
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The V[p,s] property values for the
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No major changes of the hierarchy a
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another essential condition: the ca
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having a fish tradition, for a cons
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The environment conditions may favo
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Fig. 1 - Chemical formula of vitami
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substances with a protective role d
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~ Is allergic activities (www.trata
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and Grădinariu G, 2000), cherry pr
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Fruits moisture ranged between 79.6
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5. The data obtained, are within th
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Plums contain large quantities of s
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Regarding the fact that all cultiva
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other compounds, while at the Dâmb
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statistic-mathematical multi-variat
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In order to ensure more fidelity in
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INTRODUCTION Climate change has an
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Fig. 2 - TblClima table structure T
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and provides information on phenolo
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INTRODUCTION It is a common knowled
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A tendency towards enhancement of l
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At the same time, the results of yi
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phénolique constitue une donne ind
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plus petites que pur le Merlot ou l
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Suite aux dégustations organolépt
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wines. A fourth variety, Gewürtztr
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The highest quantities are found in
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CONCLUSIONS 1. In Tămâioasă rom
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INTRODUCTION The physical-chemical
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N o Technologi cal variant Alcoho l
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REFERENCES 1. Cotea D.V., 1985 - Tr
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asic wine and the yeasts triggering
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Fig. 2 - Dynamics of reducing sugar
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Pressure was determined since the 1
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character that may be frequently fo
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To totally eliminate the germs of b
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Aluminum vessels used for the prepa
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Influence of technological phases o
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Table 4 Losses of vitamin C recorde
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ascorbic, E301 sodium ascorbate, E3
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anthocyanin pigments, flavonoids, t
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economically speaking, due to very
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REFERENCES 1. Adams J. B., 1973 - T
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with ascorbic acid are major antiox
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cabbages, which have antioxidant ac
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5. Correlation between total phenol
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MATERIAL AND METHOD Experiences wer
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compared to the control and lowest
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and development, increased producti
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Conversely, the cost increases and
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CONCLUSIONS 1. In the central area
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INTRODUCTION The physical degradati
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The laboratory test rig has the fol
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Acknowledgements. The laboratory te
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Factor B = NITROGEN (kg N / ha): b1
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Table 3 Influence of nitrogen and p
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4. Regarding the influence of incre
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the two objective and important cha
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- very hard summer consistency on s
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weather and antropic factors of the
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Wander and co., 2002 considers that
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Ecological climatic factors Average
Page 422 and 423: 7. Januszek K, 1999 - Actywnosc enz
Page 424 and 425: using the most suitable rootstocks
Page 426 and 427: Soil porosity. Large pore diverse l
Page 428 and 429: low, which does not influence the d
Page 430 and 431: 2005, 2009 a, 2009 b, Borza I. et a
Page 432 and 433: Table 5 The total water consumption
Page 434 and 435: CONCLUSIONS 1. At unirrigated potat
Page 436 and 437: irrigation systems the paper studie
Page 438 and 439: The crop coefficients (Kc) for the
Page 440 and 441: for respectively month. The differe
Page 442 and 443: MATERIAL AND METHOD In order to per
Page 444 and 445: In order to facilitate the access o
Page 446 and 447: The water sources absorbed by the b
Page 448 and 449: compaction of the cultivated horizo
Page 450 and 451: machinery wheals, we can observe a
Page 452 and 453: CONCLUSIONS 1. The increase of the
Page 454 and 455: These compounds are efficient in co
Page 456 and 457: CONCLUSIONS The fight against this
Page 458 and 459: INTRODUCTION Timis River, the riche
Page 460 and 461: Gavojdia sampling point is located
Page 462 and 463: 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 0 0.0
Page 464 and 465: Recording as changes in the structu
Page 466 and 467: The earthworms species collected in
Page 468 and 469: MATERIAL AND METHOD The research wa
Page 470 and 471: In the Farm Rediu Iasi from table 3
Page 474 and 475: gathered from May to July. Gatherin
Page 476 and 477: -on first harvest on 26.05 I collec
Page 478 and 479: 6 06.06 Folicur Actelic 7 13.06 Cla
Page 480 and 481: MATERIAL AND METHOD The biological
Page 482 and 483: The differences from the three-year
Page 484 and 485: The analysis of data recorded in ta
Page 486 and 487: MATERIAL AND METHOD The research wa
Page 488 and 489: Nr. Phenologic phase 1 White button
Page 490 and 491: It has taken this choice, because i
Page 492 and 493: et al., 2007) and convert the dange
Page 494 and 495: According to data from table 3 the
Page 496 and 497: MATERIAL AND METHOD The experiences
Page 498 and 499: From the second year of culture, pl
Page 500 and 501: During this study it has been found
Page 502 and 503: MATERIAL AND METHOD The two farms s
Page 504 and 505: The project contains these measures
Page 506 and 507: and of downstream dams that, beginn
Page 508 and 509: and urban creations, we link this w
Page 510 and 511: Also, he is one of the first creato
Page 512 and 513: 3. In the development of such proje
Page 514 and 515: archeological signs with the urbani
Page 516 and 517: As long as the towns of medieval Mo
Page 518 and 519: in the palace, centrally located, o
Page 520 and 521: the job or to other interest points
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The modernization of these public m
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CONCLUSIONS The concept represents
Page 526 and 527:
1975; Enache I., 2002). Research co
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Fig.3 - Analysis of the model As a
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made of plastic (for economic model
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The simplicity of the effect is alw
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a) Pyrus calleryana b) Pyrus amygda
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The quantity of colour plays an imp
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unique, colourful foliage, like the
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Another decorative specie is Japane
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foliage greens, but in other colour
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imagination was regarded as having
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specific way of interpreting realit
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MATERIAL AND METHOD The plant mater
Page 550 and 551:
following varieties in the South of
Page 552 and 553:
contents of the above compounds is
Page 554 and 555:
a number of about 40 ample windthro
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Fig. 2 - EEF index values before wi
Page 558 and 559:
ecoprotective effectiveness is main
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independence, too (Adams S. et al.,
Page 562 and 563:
RESULTS AND DISCUSSIONS Results of
Page 564 and 565:
2,3°C the specific cost is 16,07
Page 566 and 567:
INTRODUCTION Dealu Bujorului vineya
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In August, when the grape vine begi
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So, the wines made by maceration-fe
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Forest "Dumbrava Sibiului" in 1900-
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Family P A P I L I O N I D A E Genu
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thousands of collection of this dat
Page 578:
Editorial Consultant: Vasile VÎNTU
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LUCRĂRI ŞTIINŢIFICE Vol. 54 NR. 2 SERIA HORTICULTURĂ

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