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Fighter Combat - Tactics and Maneuvering

Fighter Combat - Tactics and Maneuvering

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Section <strong>Tactics</strong>,<br />

Two-versus-Two<br />

The advantages of mutual support <strong>and</strong> the potential effectiveness of section<br />

maneuvering were detailed in the last chapter. The recognition of<br />

these benefits in air combat has become nearly universal, so that the pair<br />

has been a part of the fighter doctrines of the air forces of most nations for<br />

some time. Although many doctrines prescribe pre-engagement formations<br />

of more than two fighters, most notably divisions of four aircraft,<br />

once they are engaged these divisions normally split into elements of two<br />

aircraft, <strong>and</strong> their pilots attempt to coordinate their maneuvering <strong>and</strong><br />

provide for mutual support. In most cases these pairs also attempt to<br />

cooperate with the other section or sections within their original division.<br />

This technique is investigated further in the next chapter.<br />

Since the pair has become so widely employed, combat between hostile<br />

sections is quite common, <strong>and</strong> therefore training for this scenario is of<br />

great importance. This chapter is devoted to the elements involved in<br />

employing one fighter section against another; but before diving into the<br />

attack on this subject, a few general comments are in order.<br />

Human Limitations <strong>and</strong> Task Loading<br />

The guy you don't see will kill you.<br />

Brigadier General Robin Olds, USAF<br />

Although the tactics discussed here are based on many of the same<br />

principles that were introduced in the previous chapter, on two-versus-one<br />

maneuvering, in practice the addition of one more aircraft to the equation<br />

makes a world of difference. The reason for this is human limitations.<br />

Most people can h<strong>and</strong>le one job at a time. Many highly skilled <strong>and</strong> welltrained<br />

people (it is hoped that this group includes fighter pilots) can<br />

accomplish two tasks concurrently. In air combat this might include<br />

maneuvering against a bogey while keeping track of a wingman's position<br />

<strong>and</strong> providing him with some visual defensive coverage. For the two-

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