05.01.2013 Views

Caring for Pollinators - Bundesamt für Naturschutz

Caring for Pollinators - Bundesamt für Naturschutz

Caring for Pollinators - Bundesamt für Naturschutz

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

Roubik Small bees have a big job<br />

How ‘safe’ and ‘stable’ is a protected <strong>for</strong>est? In the Americas, all<br />

protected <strong>for</strong>ests, like this one in the Chagres National Park of<br />

Panama, have been invaded by exotic honey bees from Africa or<br />

Europe. The ‘big’ question is whether invasive bees are more likely<br />

to enrich or threaten such natural ecosystems.<br />

Are honey bees worth the ‘risk’?<br />

What do they normally visit?<br />

5 extensive Neotropical pollen studies—<br />

Show AHBs use 20-55 local plant families,<br />

38-250 species<br />

Mostly rosids (not mostly asterids), many<br />

monocots, roughly 25% local flora<br />

What do we need to consider be<strong>for</strong>e purposefully introducing exotic<br />

Apis, which are invasive? Their flower visitation habits are one longneglected<br />

aspect of their biology. In natural habitats, at least in the<br />

American tropics, they visit a full range of flowering plants, including<br />

many grasses, sedges, and trees, but not very many of the pretty<br />

‘daisies’ upon which they are frequently depicted.<br />

35

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!