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Caring for Pollinators - Bundesamt für Naturschutz

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Gikungu, Hagen, Kraemer An overview of pollinator studies in Kenya<br />

Way <strong>for</strong>ward and recommendations:<br />

Conservation of pollinators in Kenya is urgent, given the prevailing anthropogenic<br />

disturbances and threat from climate change. It is un<strong>for</strong>tunate that a lot has not been<br />

documented in pollinator relationships and requirements. There is need <strong>for</strong> increased<br />

pollinator studies at landscape level, pollinator management and restoration in every part of<br />

the country. Further understanding of pollinator networks in different eco-regions and more<br />

research collaborations remain very crucial.<br />

But who is willing to participate in saving Kenyan pollinators but not in zoos...?<br />

References:<br />

BERGSDORF, T (2006): Forest fragmentation and plant-pollinator interactions in Western Kenya. PhD<br />

thesis. University of Bonn.<br />

MARTINS DJ (2004): International Journal of Tropical Insect Science 24:105-115.<br />

GIKUNGU MW (2002): A study on bee population and some aspects of their <strong>for</strong>aging behaviour in Mt.<br />

Kenya Forst. Msc thesis. University of Nairobi.<br />

GIKUNGU MW (2006): A study on bee diversity and their interactions with plants in successional<br />

tropical community. PhD thesis. University of Bonn.<br />

GIKUNGU MW & G NJOROGE (2007): Discovery and Renovation 9(3).<br />

GIKUNGU MW & M SCHWARZ (2008): Nesting ecology of Macogalea candida and M. mombasa along<br />

the East African Coast. (in press)<br />

KHAEMBA BM (1985): Studies on sunflower pollination by honey bees and the damaged caused by the<br />

African bollworm. Proceedings of the Third International COnference of APiculture in Tropical<br />

climates.<br />

MORIMOTO Z, GIKUNGU MW & P MAUNDU (2004): International Journal of Tropical Insect Science 24:<br />

79-86.<br />

NJOROGE G, GEMMIL B, BUSSMANN R, NEWTON LE & VW NGUMI (2004): International Journal of Tropical<br />

Insect Sciences 24: 73-77.<br />

ONIM JFM, PATHAK RS & CM VAN EIJNATEN (1979): Influence of insect polliantors on the degree of<br />

outcrossing in pigeon pea in Kenya, Proceedings of the 4th International Symposium on pollination,<br />

Maryland Agricultural Experimental Station.<br />

Authors' addresses:<br />

Dr. Mary W. Gikungu, Department of Invertebrate Zoology, National Museums of Kenya, PO<br />

Box 40658, 00100 GPO, Nairobi, Kenya<br />

Mail: mgikungu@yahoo.com, Website: www.museums.or.ke<br />

Melanie Hagen & Manfred Kraemer, Bielefeld University, Biological Collection, Bielefeld,<br />

Germany<br />

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