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Notes to the Financial Statements - Cahaya Mata Sarawak Bhd

Notes to the Financial Statements - Cahaya Mata Sarawak Bhd

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158<br />

<strong>Notes</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Financial</strong> <strong>Statements</strong><br />

For <strong>the</strong> fi nancial year ended 31 December 2011<br />

42. Fair value of fi nancial instruments (contd.)<br />

(b) Fair value hierarchy<br />

The Group classifi es fair value measurement using a fair value hierarchy that refl ects <strong>the</strong> signifi cance of<br />

<strong>the</strong> inputs used in making <strong>the</strong> measurements. The fair value hierarchy has <strong>the</strong> following levels:<br />

Level 1 - Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;<br />

Level 2 - Inputs o<strong>the</strong>r than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for <strong>the</strong><br />

asset or liability, ei<strong>the</strong>r directly or indirectly; and<br />

Level 3 - Inputs for <strong>the</strong> asset or liability that are not based on observable market data<br />

(unobservable inputs).<br />

The following table shows an analysis of fi nancial instruments carried at fair values by level of fair value<br />

hierarchy:<br />

Group/Company Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total<br />

2011 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000<br />

<strong>Financial</strong> assets<br />

Fixed income debt securities - 52,838 - 52,838<br />

Equity instruments 8,314 - - 8,314<br />

Unit trust funds 27,557 - - 27,557<br />

35,871 52,838 - 88,709<br />

Comparative fi gures have not been presented for 31 December 2010 by virtue of paragraph 44G of<br />

FRS 7.<br />

There have been no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 during <strong>the</strong> fi nancial year.<br />

43. <strong>Financial</strong> risk management objectives and policies<br />

The Group and <strong>the</strong> Company are exposed <strong>to</strong> fi nancial risks arising from <strong>the</strong>ir operations and <strong>the</strong> use of<br />

fi nancial instruments. The Group’s overall risk management strategy seeks <strong>to</strong> minimise potential adverse<br />

effects on <strong>the</strong> fi nancial performance of <strong>the</strong> Group. The key fi nancial risks include credit risk, liquidity risk,<br />

interest rate risk, foreign currency risk and market price risk.<br />

<strong>Financial</strong> risk management policies are reviewed and approved by <strong>the</strong> Board of Direc<strong>to</strong>rs and executed<br />

by <strong>the</strong> management of <strong>the</strong> respective operating units. The Group Risk Committee provides independent<br />

oversight on <strong>the</strong> effectiveness of <strong>the</strong> risk management process.<br />

It is, and has been throughout <strong>the</strong> current and previous fi nancial year, <strong>the</strong> Group’s policy that no derivatives<br />

shall be undertaken except for <strong>the</strong> use as hedging instruments where appropriate and cost-effi cient. The<br />

Group and <strong>the</strong> Company do not apply hedge accounting and do not hold or issue derivative fi nancial<br />

instruments for trading purposes.<br />

The following sections provide details regarding <strong>the</strong> Group’s and Company’s exposure <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> above-mentioned<br />

fi nancial risks and <strong>the</strong> objectives, policies and processes for <strong>the</strong> management of <strong>the</strong>se risks.<br />

Cahya <strong>Mata</strong> <strong>Sarawak</strong> Berhad

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