The Old Testament and Christian Spirituality - International Voices in ...
The Old Testament and Christian Spirituality - International Voices in ...
The Old Testament and Christian Spirituality - International Voices in ...
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Exegesis <strong>and</strong> <strong>Spirituality</strong> 177<br />
If we seek simplicity, or unity, we should not seek such<br />
outcomes <strong>in</strong> either a romanticised view of the early church or <strong>in</strong><br />
the solution of a changed methodology, but rather, I would<br />
propose, <strong>in</strong> what is by now a millennia-old tradition:<br />
Already dur<strong>in</strong>g the time of the post-exilic reconstruction of the<br />
Israelite community, the read<strong>in</strong>g of the biblical texts had<br />
become part of the practice of faith—that is, the spirituality—<br />
of ancient Israel. In Neh 7:72b–8:18 we see the beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>gs of<br />
an expression of faith <strong>in</strong> which the read<strong>in</strong>g of Scripture <strong>and</strong> its<br />
exposition is at once transposed back to a mythologically<br />
idealised time of Moses <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>stituted as part of the festival<br />
culture of Israel, to be ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> perpetuity. In the Torah,<br />
past <strong>and</strong> present, text explication <strong>and</strong> sense application are<br />
comb<strong>in</strong>ed, <strong>in</strong> order to bestow on the faithful their (re)new(ed)<br />
religious identity.<br />
Even though the character of the Bible, the identity of the<br />
faith concerned, the manner of read<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>and</strong> a host of other<br />
factors have changed much over the <strong>in</strong>terven<strong>in</strong>g two <strong>and</strong> a half<br />
millennia, the essence of this spirituality has rema<strong>in</strong>ed. 20<br />
Villiers, C. Kourie <strong>and</strong> C. J. S. Lombaard; Acta <strong>The</strong>ologia Supplementum 8;<br />
Bloemfonte<strong>in</strong>: University of the Free State Press, 2006), 146–64; Stuhlmueller,<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Spirituality</strong> of the Psalms; K. Berger, Hermeneutik des Neuen <strong>Testament</strong>s<br />
(Gütersloh: Gütersloher Verlagshaus Gerd Mohn, 1988), 430–37; Craghan, Love<br />
<strong>and</strong> Thunder. Studies such as those <strong>in</strong> Bowe (see B. E. Bowe, Biblical<br />
Foundations of <strong>Spirituality</strong>. Touch<strong>in</strong>g a F<strong>in</strong>ger to the Flame [Lanham, Md.:<br />
Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Inc., 2003], 23–176), offer more thematic,<br />
rather than historical, deliberations (cf. Zimmerl<strong>in</strong>g, Evangelische Spiritualität,<br />
40).<br />
19 H.-G. Gadamer, Wahrheit und Methode. Grundzuge e<strong>in</strong>er philosophischen<br />
Hermeneutik (Tüb<strong>in</strong>gen: Mohr, 1975); cf. J. H. le Roux, “Hans-Georg Gadamer<br />
en die Ou <strong>Testament</strong>,” Verbum et Ecclesia 23, no. 2 (2002), 383–92; C. J. S.<br />
Lombaard, “Teks en Mens. J. H. le Roux se Lees van die Bybel b<strong>in</strong>ne die<br />
Konteks van Hoofstroom-Eksegese <strong>in</strong> Suid-Afrika,” <strong>Old</strong> <strong>Testament</strong> Essays 19,<br />
no. 3 (2006 [special ed.]): 916–20.<br />
20 Quote from Lombaard, “What Is Biblical <strong>Spirituality</strong>?” 148.